Case Study Nike
Introduction
Good morning ladies and gentlemen and thank for taking the time to meet with us. Nike was founded on January 25, 1964 as Blue Ribbon Sports by Bill Bowerman and Philip Knight. The company officially became Nike, Inc. on May 30, 1978. Nike has various products which include footwear as well as other apparel that compliment the former. This accounts for 92 percent of the company’s revenue. The other 8 percent comes from equipment and non Nike brand products, such as Cole Haan. When we were considering on whether it was more appropriate to use multiple cost of capitals for each segment we believe that they all mostly share similar risk factors. We therefore decided to calculate two different costs of capitals,
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We took this data and ran regressions for each. We found that weekly gave us the most accurate beta under these conditions to use for CAPM. The beta that the regression gave us is .74 EXHIBIT 3. After choosing the beta, we wanted to use both approaches of CAPM to calculate the cost of equity and compare. When using the arithmetic approach, we found that the cost of equity is: 10.97%. When using the geometric approach we found that the cost of equity is: 9.78% EXHIBIT 8 PART 2. We also wanted to include in our analysis finding the cost of equity using the dividend growth model as well as the earnings of capitalization method. When using the dividend growth model we found that the cost of equity is: 6.64% EXHIBIT 9. The earnings of capitalization method gave us 5.51% EXHIBIT 10. Both of these methods DGM and ECM are irrelevant to our analysis of Nike for the reason that given the recent history of Nike we aren’t dealing with a stable better yet mature company, therefore the choosing of those methods would be inaccurate.
Our Recommendation Given that we used an analytical approach to determine if Nike is undervalued or overvalued we wanted to assure our investors that we took diligent steps in determining this. As we mentioned earlier in the report we used two different methods to calculate the WACC. The geometric and the Arithmetic both were higher than Joanna’s but they still prove that the stock is
Dick’s Sporting Goods has had reputable equitability consistently throughout the years. Investors have been able to regularly earn a respectable return on their investments. However, some of the valuation metrics of Dick’s Sporting Goods are slightly troublesome. The price to earnings ratio, which is one of the most commonly used gauge of valuing equity securities, has decreased over the last 3 years and recently decreased 24% compared to the previous year, while their earnings per share has increased every year with the exception of the current year where it decreased minimally. This indicates that the market is lessening their expectations of the company. Another commonly used measure is the price to cash flow which eliminates the manipulation that is possible with net income that is used in the price to earnings ratio. This ratio also has decreased recently, thus also indicating a lessening in expectations in the market.
It appears that Nike is taking a few steps in the right directions through innovation and restructuring of their workforce to better position themselves financially in the long term.
We estimated the cost of equity using both the capital-asset-pricing model (CAPM) and the dividend growth model (DGM). Two separate WACCs were calculated on separate sheets simply for comparison reasons. We choose to take the WACC using the cost of equity derived from the CAPM method however, since it is known to be the superior method.
The company I have chosen to do my research financial analysis paper on is Nike Inc. NIKE, Inc., based near Beaverton, Oregon, is the world's leading designer, marketer and distributor of authentic athletic footwear,
To conduct this study on Nike I used a mix of primary sources, books, and websites that are all dedicated to Nike Brand’s past and present history. All of the sources I used have proven to be credible in the sneakerhead world and are sources that Nike will leak information to so they can publish it and make it known to everyone it may interest. Additionally, I used a connection I have with the District Loss Prevention Manager at Nike, Inc for the greater New York City Area to obtain an interview in order to gain insight into why Nike conducts limited releases the way they do. To protect his identity, for this paper I will be referring to him as “Bill Harris” as he provided me with insider information that is classified and
S &A / Sales, Current Assets / Sales, and Current Liability / Sales have been adopted from previous income statements and balance sheets from 1995 to 2001. Perhaps, we can take new assumptions. Generally, the case issue is to examine if the share price of Nike is undervalue or overvalue and the common stock of Nike Inc should be added to the North
The evidence could be found in the case of Detroit, they did seem to be “customer – orientation” by spending money on customer research, especially in urgent situations.
NIKE, Inc., is a company that was founded in by William Jay Bowerman and Philip H. Knight in 1964, and was originally called Blue Ribbon Sports, Inc. It’s name was changed to Nike, Inc. in 1971. It’s base of operation is located in Beaverton, Oregon. NIKE, Inc., is the world’s leading designer, marketer and distributor of authentic athletic footwear, apparel, equipment and accessories for a wide variety of sports and fitness activities worldwide. Entirely owned Nike subsidiaries include Converse Inc., a brand that develops, advertises, and sells athletic apparel and accessories; and also Hurley International LLC, which designs, markets and sells surf and youth lifestyle clothing and many different accessories. Its athletic footwear products are designed primarily for specific athletic use, although a large percentage of the products are worn for casual or leisure purposes. Nike offers products in many different categories such as men’s/women’s training, running, basketball, golf, and more. The company also sells products designed for children and youth athletic activities such as baseball, cricket, lacrosse, outdoor activities, football, tennis, volleyball, walking, and wrestling. Also, Nike sells sports apparel and accessories; and markets apparel with licensed college and professional team and league logos. Further, it sells a line of performance equipment and accessories, including sports bags, balls, eyewear, digital devices, bats, gloves, protective equipment, golf
A Greek would say, "When we go to battle and win, we say it is Nike." According to Greek Mythology, The Nike was the winged goddess of victory. Daughter of the titan Pallas and the river Styx, Nike sat at the side of the omnipotent Zeus for the duration of his plight with the titans. The goddess Nike came to be an everlasting symbol of victory and dominance on the battlefields of ancient Greece. In light of her conquests, a popular footwear company of the 20th century designed products in her name to push new levels of achievement in athletes worldwide. The Swoosh logo at the side of each shoe is intended to represent the wing of the Greek Goddess Nike. The vibrant spirit of this ancient goddess has bridged the gap between
Enderle, K., Hirsch, D., Micka, L., Saving, B., Shah, S., Szerwinski, T. (2000, March 14). Strategic Analysis of Nike, Inc. Retrieved on December 14, 2005, from
History: NIKE, Inc. is engaged in the design, development and worldwide marketing of footwear, apparel, equipment and accessory products. The Company sells its products to retail accounts and through a mix of independent distributors, licensees and subsidiaries in over 120 countries around the
Nike began as Phil Knight’s semester-long project to develop a small business, which included a marketing plan. This project was part of Phil Knight’s MBA course at Stanford University in the early 1960s. Phil Knight had been a runner at the University of Oregon in the late 1950s. His idea for his project was to develop high quality running shoes. He thought that high quality/low cost products could be produced in Japan and then shipped to the United States to be sold at a profit. His professor thought that Knight’s idea was interesting, but not much more than a project.
-Promotion of Nike not only as an athletic brand but as a leisure clothing as well
Nike’s management understands how important a relevant strategy is in the global environment, as Don Blair, Nike’s CFO, stated “...we are refocusing our efforts, increasing our investments in innovation, using our voice for stronger advocacy and looking at how we incubate new, scalable business models that enable us to thrive in a sustainable economy.”
Nike is a well renowned apparel company that ranks superior on a global scale. With that said Nike along with countless other companies in the apparel industry face numerous challenges regarding that of corporate social responsibility when it comes to their supply chains around the world. A major challenge regarding corporate social responsibility would be the manufacturers that are hired and contracted by these companies in the apparel industry. Essentially these manufacturers are being hired in foreign countries who are in turn adding to the poor working conditions due to the lack of regulation in these countries. For example “[25%-50%] of factories denies workers at least one day off in seven”, “employees work more than 60 hours per week” and “workers refusing overtime were punished” (p. 1). Ultimately, these quotes show how the manufacturing companies themselves were pushing the workers into these intense labor conditions. This is where the company itself faces the challenge and backlash essentially have to initiate change with the help of “engaging labor ministries, civil society, and competitors around the world to try to raise the bar…” (p. 2). Another major challenge faced would be the lack of reward towards these companies. The Vice President of Nike’s social responsibility Hannah Jones addresses this issue to the delegates at the Ethical Trading Initiative “consumers are not rewarding us for investments in improved social performance” (p. 2). Essentially these companies are investing large sums of money for better work environments in these countries which in turn adds another expense to the production cost with nothing in return.