Case Study: Fiat Auto and General Motors Alliance
Case Study: Fiat Auto and General Motors Introduction The economic crisis and other factors, affect different companies in the global market and automotive industries are not exempted. In order to cope with economic problems within the industry, different companies try to find the most efficient ways to save the company and one of these is through the consideration of merging or going into alliance. In alliance, both companies pursue strategic fit to compliment organisational approaches setting the stage for potential strategic synergy (De Kluyver, 2000). However, it is inopportune that there is no clear evidence that supports the value of strategic fit in mergers Case
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Automotive industries like Fiat and General Motors e should embrace efficiency as well as innovativeness to be able to ensure continuous existence as well as maintain competitive advantage. In addition, strategic alliance is also considered with the aim on expanding the business in the global market (Porter, 1996). This part will analyse the alliance with the consideration of the Porter’s Five Forces Model.
New Market Entrants VERY LOW In the Five forces model, the first factor to be given consideration is the threat of new entrance of new automotive industries. With the strategic of globally competitive industries like Toyota, Honda, Ford, General Motors and even Fiat, , the threats of entry in the automotive industry is noted to be very low. Based on the case study provided, the threats of new entrants for a new automotive industry is very low since a new auto industries will need more financial resources as well as capital investment to be able to continue the business. In addition, these new industries also need high proprietary technology to manufacture and offer new and innovative automobile/cars that will compete in the existing automobile models made by the mentioned industries. Aside from this, the economic crisis and the industrial competition also makes the threat of new entrants to be very low since most
Porters Five Forces model evaluated Actual competition, Threat of new entrants, Threat of Substitute Products, Bargaining Power of Suppliers, and Bargaining Power of Customers. Actual Competition in the Luxury Recreational Vehicle industry is mixed due to low switching costs, constant growth, and high differentiation among products in the industry. Threat of New entrants in
The goal of this consulting report is to analyze the strategy for General Motors. To start, a five forces analysis of the automobile industry was conducted. The five forces include the following factors: competition among rivals, threat of new entrants, supplier power, buyer power, threat of substitutes, and role of complements. Understanding the influence of each of these factors provides insight into the attractiveness of the automobile industry. Such an understanding is necessary for an effective critique of General Motors’ strategy for the future.
The automotive industry designs, develops, manufactures, markets and sells motor vehicles, and is one of the world’s most important economic divisions by profits. This analysis focuses on the industry, specifically, manufacturers of automobiles. There are five competitors in the StratSim environment: Firm A, B, C, D, and E. Industry sales in the most recent year were 4.3 million units, with expected growth in the next year. Within this industry, there are seven-vehicle classes: Economy, Family, Luxury, Sports, Minivan, Truck, and Utility. There are two new classes with potential – if properly marketed.
Strategic alliance is an agreement between two or more organizations to cooperate in a detailed business activity, so that each get benefited from the strengths of one an other, and gains competitive advantage. The formation of strategic alliances has been seen as a comeback to globalization and increasing doubt and difficulty in the business environment. Strategic alliances occupy the sharing of knowledge and expertise between partners as well as the reduction of risk and costs in areas such as relationships with suppliers and the development of new products and technologies. strategic alliance is sometimes equated with a joint venture, but an alliance may involve competitors, and generally has a shorter life span. Strategic partnership is a closely related concept. This article analyzes definition of strategic alliance, its benefits, types, process of formation, and provides a few cases studies of strategic alliances. This paper tries to synthesize the scope and role of marketing functions in the determination of effectiveness of strategic alliances. Several propositions from a marketing perspective about the analysis of alliance process are formulated. On the basis of the propositions, a framework is developed for future research
Because Navistar is a major trucking company, they are constantly striving to keep their lead by innovating new technologies within their industry. One of Navistar’s main strengths is the ability to gain strategic alliances with other firms in the industry, not only national, but also international. A strategic alliance is an alliance where two or more firms create a legally independent company to share their resources and capabilities to develop a competitive advantage. These advantages enhance a firm’s marketplace success.
Given the current economic climate, I think the automotive industry is going to be faced with a multitude of economic challenges in the next five years. As an oligopoly market, the auto industry is highly dependent on strategic decision-making, and the demand for dynamic innovation and supply at decreased-cost levels. Competition, possibilities of turning substitutes into compliments, and shifts toward higher demand in services are seemingly leading factors that face the current automotive industry in the immediate future. But first, we should not ignore the political forces at play within the market.
One of the best ways to analyze the external environment is through a five forces analysis, developed by Michael Porter (QuickMBA, 2010). This analysis gauges the desirability of an industry by examining the five forces that drive profitability. These are the bargaining power of buyers, the bargaining power of suppliers, the threat of substitutes, the threat of new entrants and the intensity of rivalry among firms in the industry. In the automobile industry, suppliers have moderate bargaining power. Parts suppliers are to an extent price takers, as they rely on the volume from their major customers among the Big Three and the major foreign buyers. However, labour has proven to
The Porters model is built upon the assumption that strategy development is significantly influenced by the external environment. The Porters five forces are the threat of new entrants, the intensity of rivalry, the threat of substitutes, bargaining power of buyers and the bargaining power of suppliers (Magretta, 2012). The threat of new entrants in the motorcycle industry is moderate due to the moderate industry growth and high entry barriers. The industry is based on moderated economies of scale, moderate switching costs and the high cost of developing and promoting brands. The high barriers to entry are due to the required high initial capital and high fixed costs to set-up the provider and production facilities. The overall threat of new entrants in this industry is moderate.
The automotive industry globally involves the processes of manufacturing as well as sales of cars and other automobiles. The business of this industry is also inclusive of retailing activities like services; sale of spare parts, gas-station retails etc. by the year 2015, and the growth rate of the industry is expected to have a rise of 5.5% (Market Line, 2012). Moreover, as per International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, this industry is the leading driver in terms of global economic progress and the largest employer. The changing trends and rising demand for technically advanced cars are giving out more opportunities. This essay is going to be a presentation on the analysis of the Volkswagen positioning strategy with respect to the Porters models of competitive strategies. This essay would be vital, as this analysis would help in revealing the company’s competitive and strategic position in the industry.
The United States Automotive industry has been dominated by five major auto manufacturers: GM, Toyota, Ford, Chrysler, and Honda. As globalization increases the domestic automotive market (GM, Ford, Chrysler) suffers from foreign competitors. Although with high entrance barriers the market suffers little to none from new entries. There are several reasons for this the largest being capital. It takes a lot of capital to obtain manufacturing plants, raw materials, as well as to hire and train employees. PASTEL Analysis
One of the world’s largest automakers, GMC has it’s roots traced back to 1908. Also known as GM, this company is a United States-based automaker with its headquarters in Detroit, Michigan. After the General Motors Company was founded, it soon became known as one of the largest car manufacturers in the world. In 1909, the Grabowsky Rapid Motor Vehicle Company (GMC) joined with GM. The trade name GMC Trucks was first exhibited in 1912 at the New York Auto Show and registered with the U.S. Patent Office eight months later. The
Ford Motor Company preserves its place as one of the largest makers of vehicles globally by making changes to its strategies. Ford needs to create a plan of action and ideas that react to the most substantial effects from outside divisors in the motor vehicle industry globally. The Five Forces analysis of Ford Motor Company recognizes the most significant outside elements and how they affect the company, rendering data that helps in management’s decision-making process.
In the context of growing competition in the automobile industry, understanding this concept is essential for achieving success. With regard to the situation with Nissan and Mitsubishi, this concept is presenting a significant basis for the companies to enter the alliance. They believe that the union of the companies would help to overcome the ever-growing competition on the market. With respect to this, the situation with Mitsubishi is a great example of the realization of the concept of competition and its impact on the achievement of the companies in the
Q: 1 Why are Ford and GM entering the Russian car market now? Why did they not invest earlier, and why do they do not postpone investment until the market is bigger?
Five Forces Model is a framework used in the analysis of industry structure and profitability. This model evaluates the ability of company to assess their standing in the industry. Understanding the industries is essential for any firm to be successful. This model evaluates the risk of entry by potential competitors; rivalry among established companies; substitute products; bargaining power of buyers and bargaining power of suppliers.