Cardiorespiratory Case Studies

A 37-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department 15 minutes after falling down a flight of stairs. On arrival, she has shortness of breath, right-sided chest pain, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, and right shoulder pain. She is otherwise healthy. She drinks 1–2 beers occasionally and takes no medications. She appears pale. Her temperature is 37°C (98.6°F), pulse is 115/min, respirations are 20/min, and blood pressure is 85/45 mm Hg. Examination shows several ecchymoses over the right chest. There is tenderness to palpation over the right chest wall and right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Bowel sounds are normal. Cardiopulmonary examination shows no abnormalities. Neck veins are flat. Which of the following is the most likely

The publics idea of health has evolved over the decades, similar to fashion in that it is continuously morphing and even trends have resurrected with new twists. Recent developments have seen widespread awareness of the importance of regular exercise and many benefits of a balanced diet. Yet despite the plethora of health and fitness methods and resources, the general population has never been so physically sedentary and out of shape. According to the national center for health statistics, America life expectancy has declined despite advances in the fitness industry, concerns over secondary conditions such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes has created an urgency of public health officials as they try to mandate new strategies to fight this national epidemic.

As a former college athlete and the daughter of a veteran, I was always infatuated with the idea of staying physically fit. However, when I began working as a medical scribe at a Family Medicine clinic and interacting with many patients living with a pattern of chronic illnesses such as Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease, I realized that many people did not share these same ideas and passion for physical activity and disease and injury prevention. Talking to these patients and their families, I realized that most of their diseases were life threatening and costly, yet what if these patients had taken steps to prevent their illnesses through exercise and diet, would heart disease still be the leading cause of death in the U.S. today? If we could lessen tobacco prevalence,

The running phenomenon has blended into society in many different aspects of our lives. This does not only include track and field, but also cross country, road-racing, and jogging for health and leisure. Many Americans make running an essential part of their day. Running is not only good for your heart and lungs, but it is very beneficial for relieving stress, keeping your metabolism high, and keeping you trim and muscular. Another expanding characteristic of running is using it as a social experience. It is a part of people’s routine to meet with friends and to catch up with one another.

As previously determined, multiple risk factors contribute to a person developing cardiovascular disease. For further discussion, obesity will be the primary risk factor discussed due to the high obesity rate in the county I currently reside in. Guernsey County, Ohio, boasts an alarming high rate of residents who lack sufficient physical activity at 83.3%. This is an alarming finding but one that arguably contributes to the obesity rate of Guernsey County’s population at 30.2% which is just above the national percentage of 28.1% in America (city-data.com, 2014).

Cardiovascular disease is any disease that relates to structural compromises or an obstruction of the blood vessels. Two of the most common types of cardiovascular disease involve obstructions of the arteries or the thinning of the arteries causing an increase in blood pressure. According to the American Heart Association’s article, a 14 year study found that a body mass index of twenty three to twenty five showed an increase in coronary heart disease of fifty percent. Also men from the ages of forty to sixty five with a body mass index of twenty five to twenty nine showed an increase of seventy five percent in risk for coronary heart disease. With increased weight comes

Components 2. Benefits and risks II. Health benefits of maintaining general physical fitness a. Improving or maintaining physical endurance 1. Cardiorespiratory 2.

Smoking is one of the worst things you can do for your health. It increases your risk of lung cancer, heart disease, high blood pressure, and early death. But there’s something that could be classified as even more insidious than smoking…and it could be putting you at risk for a shortened life span, even if you’ve managed to quit cigarettes or avoid that bad habit your whole life. A brand new study has revealed that being out of shape can be nearly as risky to your health as smoking. What was also interesting is that poor fitness levels were even more dangerous than high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Men who were very fit but had elevated blood pressure or slightly unhealthy cholesterol profiles generally lived longer than men who were out of shape but had healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels.  For adolescents, low cardiorespiratory fitness and poor muscle strength increase their risk for type 2 diabetes later in life, regardless of body weight, according to a study of young men in Sweden. “lower-fit individuals lose more memory across time," said Kimberly Fenn, a study co-author and an assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State University, in a press

The highest leading cause of death for men and women within the United States is heart disease. The number of deaths for heart disease is 611,105; this is more than half of a million lives being claimed by heart disease. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Leading Causes of Death). This disease tends to be preventable, even though it’s the highest cause of death. In order to prevent one self from having a heart disease, individuals should take the right precautions throughout their everyday lives to reduce the risk of contracting different types of heart diseases; one of the best ways to prevent heart diseases is to engage in exercise. Heart disease involves the blood vessels becoming narrow in the body, which causes restriction

Nowadays, we have so many types of video games and movies that we don't tend to go out as much to do physical activities. Many of us have forgotten about bike riding, hiking, swimming, or simply going to the park. Not many people engage in excising and this is one of the reasons as to why our health rates in America are so poor. According to Livestrong.com, " Even if [we] are at a healthy weight, cardiorespiratory fitness is crucial to your overall health. Researchers at the Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research in Dallas, Texas examined the effect of cardio fitness on all-cause mortality...the study found that lean men with low cardio fitness were twice as likely to die from all causes than lean, cardio-fit men." This only proves the fact on how much cardiovascular exercise makes an impact in our life. It literally is a life or death

6. What laboratory tests should be ordered for M.G. related to the order for furosemide (Lasix)? (Select all that apply)

Cardiovascular disease is the number one killer in the United States, causing about 610,000 deaths yearly (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). Cardiovascular disease is defined as a group of disorders damaging the heart and blood vessels, usually involving the blockage of vessels, which in turn harm the heart (WHO, 2015). A 2011 American Heart Association statement predicted that without intervention, 40% of United States adults will have at least one form of Cardiovascular disease by 2030. A large portion of these deaths by cardiovascular disease is due to the sedentary population. To better prevent cardiovascular disease, the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans Advisory Committee stated that adults should complete about 150 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity, or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity physical activity weekly (Barry, Blair, Church, Hooker, Sui, Warren, 2010). Research has shown that meeting these recommendations is linked with lower cardiovascular disease risk, as well as reduced risk of mortality. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that only about 20.3% of Americans meet these guidelines. These statistics show that the majority of the United States population does not get nearly the amount of physical activity they need. However, even though many people are not doing the recommended amount of physical activity, this may not mean that they are living a sedentary life. Living a sedentary lifestyle is

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. This means that people must study the population in order to understand how to improve general health in adolescents and where strengths and weaknesses lie. The American Heart Association has recently published seven cardiovascular health metrics for adults and children, displaying the importance of preventing cardiovascular risk factors. The first thing to understand within the article is the seven metrics that are culminated to determine the overall health of adolescents. This total is put into a cardiovascular health score

Corpulent kids and teenagers have been found to have hazard variables for cardiovascular illness (CVD), including elevated cholesterol levels, hypertension, and irregular glucose resilience. In an example of 5-to 17-year-olds, very nearly 60% of overweight kids had no less than one CVD hazard component and 25% of overweight kids had at least two CVD chance variables. What's more, studies have demonstrated that fat kids and youngsters will probably get to be large as grown-ups.

According to the Department of Health and Human Services, the recommended amount of physical activity is thirty minutes per day, and many adults do not meet this minimum.6 In the past, rates of cardiovascular disease were high, as the rates of smoking were higher. As smoking is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, such as COPD, as rates of smoking fall, so will rates of cardiovascular disease. As more and more adults and children begin to realize the importance of cardiovascular exercise and avoiding cigarettes, the rate of these diseases can be expected to fall further. However, less than 30% of high school students reach the recommended amount of physical activity needed, and further intervention is therefore