absorb the heat from the sun, making it suitable for species to live on Earth. This is noticeable around coastal regions as the temperature remains roughly the same during both night and day (water breaks hydrogen bonds to absorb heat during the day — water forms hydrogen bonds to releases heat during the night).
III. Cohesive Properties
Methods
Materials: 6 test tubes, test tube rack, dropper.
The final experiment we performed was to test water’s density against other liquids. In order to test the most dense liquid, we obtained six clean and deionized test tubes and sufficient samples of oil, water and alcohol. We proceeded to add roughly 2 ml of oil in two test tubes, roughly 2 ml of water in two test tubes, and roughly 2 ml of alcohol
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However, when our data was compared with the rest of the class, our measurements were significantly higher for the capillary action of water and ethanol in the large tubes. This could potentially be due to our experimental error in measuring since our group was the only group to differentiate highly from our classmates. The bar graph demonstrating capillary action is on the next …show more content…
In the capillary action experiment, water molecules adhered to the positively charged glass tubing while the adhesive forces of hydrogen bonding kept the water from falling back down to the beaker. It was best seen in the smallest diameter tube where water molecules have more space to spread out and the negatively charged O- ion adhered to the glass tubing until the forces of gravity equaled it out, thus forcing the water from climbing any higher. This explains how water can climb up and down the internal structure of a tree to exist through its leaves, which is critical in plants being able to survive on Earth. However, our capillary action experiment is not exactly what happens in nature. We observed carnation flowers and celery placed in food dye and water during our lab. The dye reached much higher in the flowers and celery than it did in our tube. This shows that water can reach much higher than what we observed in our glass
The “bubble” that made by stroking alcohol on the penny was tinnier than the first liquid. Third liquid - There were 34 drops of the dish wash oil. The water external had much more tightness than the first and
Corresponding to the previous experiment, this week’s experiment measures the participants’ ability to conduct basic, fundamental laboratory procedures. These procedures revolve around scientific measurements of volume, mass, and density. Unlike last week’s activity, this week’s experiment had a few modifications. In addition to distilled water, saltwater and an unknown substance were added. There was a total of five substances to choose from; Hexane, Methanol, Ethyl acetate, Ethylene glycol, and Dichloromethane. Part C, the unknown liquid number was four, which the average density was 0.789 gmL-1, and from looking at the chart the unknown identity was methanol. Part A, the temperature of the water was 20 oC, which was in front of the class,
I will be doing this experiment to understand density of water compared to the volume of an object. D=m/v=mass/volume
The higher the water potential in one location compared to another location, will cause the water and molecules to move from the high potential to the low water potential.
The film Captain America is a classic piece of American cinema that was intended to ignite patriotism in the hearts of all who view it. To accomplish this task the director had to make connections between the audience and the hero. The film uses pathos ethos and logos to make this necessary connection. Through these aspects the director is able to show the true character of Captain America and also successfully develop what kind of character he is. Although pa-thos ethos and logos all play a role in the development of the film without an emotional con-nection through pathos the other two would not be nearly as effective.
The volume of a small test tube and a thin-stemmed pipet were determined in this section of the lab. Water was poured into a small test tube until the water reached the very top edge of the test tube. The test tube was then emptied into a plastic 25 mL graduated cylinder and volume was measured and recorded into data table 3. A think-stemmed pipet was completely filled with water. Drops were carefully counted and emptied into the empty plastic 25 mL graduated cylinder until the water level reached 1 mL. The number of drops in 1 mL was recorded into data table 3. The thin-stemmed pipet had a total volume of 4 mL and that was also recorded into data table 3.
The next step in this lab is to rinse the Erlenmeyer flask with distilled water down the drain and then repeat the experiment, this time adding 10 ml of 0.10M KI and 10 ml of distilled water to the flask instead. The flask should again be swirling to allow the solution to succumb to the same temperature as the water bath and once it has reached the same temperature, 10 ml of 3% H2O2 must then be added and a stopper must be immediately placed on the flask and recording should then begin for experiment two. After recording the times, the Erlenmeyer flask must then be rinsed again with distilled water down the drain. After rinsing the flask, the last part of the lab can now be performed. Experiment three is performed the same way, but instead, 20 ml of 0.10 ml M KI and 5 ml of distilled water will be added and after the swirling of the flask, 5 ml of 3% H2O2 will be added. After the times have been recorded, data collection should now be complete.
The purpose of this lab was to identify unknown substances using density. We had three unknown substances; a yellow liquid and two metal rods. For each substance we measured volume using the water displacement method in a graduated cylinder and mass using a triple beam balance. Then we calculated density using the formula density (g/cm3)= mass (g)/volume (cm3). The data we collected in the lab is in the table below. After comparing our data with the density chart we were able to determine the identities of the substances. The liquid was cooking oil and the rods 1 and 2 were copper and aluminium, respectively. In conclusion, density - a characteristic property- is important because even though many substances may look the same but have different
The purpose of this experiment is to identify an unknown substance by measuring the density and boiling point. I will be able to conclude which substance is my own from a list of known options stating what its real boiling point and density is.
In the third stage of this experiment, the density of a liquid was determined and compared to known standards. A 100ml beaker was filled to about half-full with room-temperature distilled water. The temperature of the water in ◦C was recorded in order to compare to known standards later. A 50ml beaker was then weighed on a scale in order to determine mass and recorded. A sample of the distilled water with an exact volume of 10ml was then placed in the 50ml beaker using a volumetric pipette. The 50ml beaker with the 10ml of water was then weighed again and the initial mass of the beaker was subtracted from this mass to obtain the mass of the 10ml of water. With the volume and the mass of the water now known, density was calculated using d = m/V and recorded in g/ml. This process was then repeated to check for precision and compared to standard values to check for accuracy. Standard values were obtained from CRC Handbook, 88th Ed.
MF is a simple and reliable method for detecting CO changes in pre-capillary PH. Once corrected against a reference method, it is precise and accurate enough to evaluate absolute CO changes in response to exercise, fluid challenge or vasoreactivity testing. MF may simplify hemodynamic evaluation of pre-capillary PH in clinical practice and widen the range of follow-up and exploratory opportunities as it could potentially be used to study CO changes outside the RHC laboratory on a beat-by-beat basis.
I. LIQUID - Identification of an Unknown Liquid: Using the physical properties of Solubility, Density, and Boiling Point.
Second, the passage mentions that Earth's distance from the Sun, which possible to keep surface temperatures within a narrow range that ideal environment. and can preserve liquid water However, the lecturer
As shown on the table of results, the most accurate results were obtained for the sample of water, as it had relatively low percentage differences. On the other hand, Glycerin had the worst results with percent differences over 30%. Motor Oil was in between, with its percentage differences being roughly between 12% and 19%.
The ethanol solution was stirred at regular intervals using an unreactive rod, whilst a stopwatch was used to accurately determine the melting-point of each capillary tube, by clear visualisation of the meniscus