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Calvin Stewart Brice Research Paper

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09/10/15
A Look at the Career and Life of Calvin Stewart Brice, Or “Calvin $ellers Brice”
When one usually thinks of Gilded Age politics, one usually thinks of the dominance of the relatively new “Grand Old Party”, who won all but two presidential elections between 1860 and 1908. During this time, the Republican Party was backed largely by Northern and Midwestern corporate and business interests, which once in power, crafted largely protectionist policies such as tariffs to secure and expand American enterprises. The Democratic Party of this period, was mainly backed by the interests of immigrant groups like the Irish and Germans, in addition to the “Solid South” which sought to block many of the Republican policies toward higher tariffs and civil rights for …show more content…

What makes the career of Calvin S. Brice interesting, is that he seems to defy these somewhat broad generalizations about the Gilded Age. Calvin Brice was a rather successful businessman and lawyer in Ohio throughout the 1860s and 1870s. He then used his wealth and influence to turnto politics, eventually becoming a United States senator and national chairman of the Democratic Party. However, Brice was a protectionist Democrat, in a party that mostly wanted to lower tariffs. He also opposed the renomination of Grover Cleveland for president in 1892 and was soon replaced as Democratic Committee Chairman.
Born in Denmark, Ohio in 1845 to a Presbyterian minister, Calvin Brice grew up in a lower-middle-class background. At the age of thirteen, he enrolled at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. During the Civil War, Brice would go back and forth between the Army and university. After serving

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