Why stab your friend in the back metaphorically, when you can actually just stab them 33 times and blame it on justice? Aristotle defines a tragic hero as the downfall of a basically good person through some fatal error or misjudgment, producing suffering and insight on the part of the protagonist and the arousing pity and fear on the part of the audience. Caesar’s tragic flaw is a result of his personal error, and his downfall ensues because of it. His destruction is for a greater cause and he displays a high title. In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, Caesar exhibits the traits of a tragic hero, including nobility, a tragic flaw, a reversal of fortune, self-awareness of this flaw, and the evoke of pity from the audience. …show more content…
Upon returning to Rome, Caesar was named dictator for life, showing his high political status. The majority of people were not concerned with this, because they admired him so deeply. In the opening of the tragedy, commoners are encompassing the streets in anticipation for Caesar’s return. Once questioned, the cobbler states, “But indeed, we make holiday to see/ Caesar and to rejoice in his triumph” (Shakespeare 759). People of Rome took a day off of work to celebrate Caesar’s successes. Admiration for Caesar comes with great respect as well. This causes his followers to willingly do whatever he asks. When Caesar asks Antony to touch Calphurnia, Antony exclaims, “When Caesar says “Do this”, it is performed” (Shakespeare 760). This admiration is due to Caesar’s altruistic and considerate actions. He cares for the people of Rome, and even leaves every one of them money in his will. Caesar’s nobility and admiration show why he is the tragic …show more content…
This repetitive flaw leads to his downfall. If he were to listen to the numerous warnings given to him, he would have avoided his assassination. Caesar’s wife insists on him staying home from work on March 15th but his arrogance gets the best of him. When he decides to go to work regardless of Calphurnia’s pleas he decrees, “Caesar shall forth. The things that threatened me/ Ne’er looked but on my back; when they shall see/ The face of Caesar, they are vanished” (Shakespeare 796). He is confident that the omens and warnings that have been threatening will not continue once they actually see Caesar. Along with this, he believes that he is even more menacing than the things that are out to kill him that day. He says, “Danger knows full well/ That Caesar is more dangerous than he./ We are two lions in one day,/ And I the elder and more terrible” (Shakespeare 798). This is the egotism that leads to his ruin. Caesar is also strongly influenced by other people. He does not want anyone thinking that he is weak or intimidated by anything. Once Decius goes to his house to persuade him into going to work Decius states, “ If Caesar hide himself, shall they not whisper/ ‘Lo Caesar is afraid’(Shakespeare 800). Because of this, Caesar decides that it would be foolish to listen to his wife's fears, and continues on to work. Pride is Caesar’s hamartia, which leads to his
This attempt quickly failed when she said that his hubris just took over. “I knew that Caesar should have stayed away from the Senate house yesterday, but I guess his pride just took over his mind, it was just all too much,” Calpurnia sobbed. “This has turned out to be the most tragic moment in my life and I hope those conspirators kneel to the gods, for they have upset the heavens with the killing of the mightiest leader Rome has ever seen.”
Julius Caesar is the tragic hero because of his noble stature. The noble stature of Caesar is made evident through his position in society and his outstanding qualities. Caesars position in Rome was that of a dictator. At the start of the play Brutus enlightens the reader that “.... the people/ choose Caesar for their king” (1.ii.77-78). When Brutus says “king” he is actually informing the audience the Caesar has been made dictator of Rome for life. At this time in Rome, the Roman society took pride in being republic. Therefore, electing Caesar as a dictator was a monumental event. A dictator was the most powerful position in Roman society. Indeed as a stated in Encyclopedia Britannica a dictator was a “a temporary magistrate with extraordinary powers” (dictator). Furthermore, as opposed to the usual six month term Caesar was appointed a life long term (dictator). With this in mind one could say the Caesar was the most
Caesar also shows his inability to rule when he won't listen to his wife. His wife told him that she never believed in omens but dhe had a dream of him dying and it scared her and they pulled the guts out of the sacrificed animal and couldn't find its heart. Caesars response to that was “cowards die many time before their deaths. The valiant never taste of death but once. Of all the wonders that i yet have heard, it seems to me most strange that men should fear, seeing that death, a necessary end, will come when it will come.” So off he went then he ended up getting killed. If he can't even listen to his wife then how is he going to make advice from his council? You can't rule without an adviser or someone to help you make decisions or it would be considered a dictatorship, and dictatorship hasn't worked well in the past. Take Benito Mussolini, Italy (1883-1945), his religion was so bad that he was summarily executed by communist. His body was hung upside down and pummeled with rock.
One of the first things to recognize about Caesar is how he listens to what others have to say, which is a very important trait to find in a leader. For example, when he is walking through the streets and a man calls for him, Caesar says,”Who is it in the press that calls on me?/ I hear a togue shriller than all the music/ Cry “Caesar!” Speak. Caesar is turned to hear¨(I.ii.15-17), and when Calpurnia, his wife, tells him that he should stay home because of a frightening dream he eventually gives in and tells Decius why he will not go to the Senate, ¨The cause is in my will: I will not come./ That is enough to satisfy the Senate;/ But for your private satisfaction,/ Because I love you, I will let you know./ Calpurnia here, my wife, stays me at home¨(II.ii.71-75). Although he was reluctant at first to his wife’s suspicions, after hearing her out Caesar decided to yield to Calpurnia’s wishes. This proves that Caesar does indeed listen to those around him, and considers what they have to say.
He also believes this will bring him power. His downfall is shown in this quote because it shows what he’s going to do to no longer feel this way. It is also shown because the plot is based on his jealousy of Caesar.
The people accused him of being a ruthless and harmful dictator. Situational and dramatic irony is shown to disprove that, “...it revealed that Caesar had left his gardens to the people of Rome and a sum of money to every Roman loving in the city.” This showed that Caesar loved his country and the
Caesar’s pride is shown by his response, "Caesar. …Danger knows full well that Caesar is more dangerous than he. We are two lions littered in one day, And I the elder and more terrible, And Caesar shall go forth."(2,2,44-47) Caesar shows that his pride overrules any advice given by others. If not for Julius Caesar’s pride, he may have avoided the assassination and had more time for the conspiracy to be uncovered. This clearly shows that Caesar’s pride is a hamartia that leads to his downfall.
Julius Caesar was destined to become crowned the new king within the village. The majority of the public adored him and wanted him as their ruler. It seemed he had everything set out for him from his followers to his companions to his wife, Calphurnia. What came with his future was the crown to become the ruler however everything turned into a mess when on came March 15.
Julius Caesar is a good source as destruction of power because he became a threat to the people of Roman after gaining too much. Caesar has returned in triumph from the war against Pompey, though tribunes Marullus and Flavius express their discontent to the people at the outcome. During the celebrations, a soothsayer warns Caesar to beware the Ides of March. Cassius and Brutus discuss their fears that Caesar’s ambition is to become king, despite learning from Casca that he had refused the people’s offer of the crown. Julius Caesar took command over his men during his triumph of deating the Romans. When Caesar gave an order to Antony. "I shall remember. When Caesar says do this, it is performed" (1.2.12-13). This abusive power turned the conspirators to act against him, Calpurnia his wife had control over his actions, he did not have total power. “Let me have men about me that are fat, Sleek-headed men, and such as sleep a-nights.Yond Cassius has a lean and hungry look. He thinks too much. Such men are dangerous.” (1.2.202-205). His power over his men became destructive, the men began to realize and tried to make sure he was not crowned their definite ruler. Caesar did several things to influence his powers as ruler while he still had many regulations that he considered “good” for his country. The claim of power in Julius Caesar is
Specifically, Caesar’s problem was that his arrogance made the men closest to him feel threatened, mad and jealous. Caesar acted like he was better than everyone else, and he made others feel insignificant, even though they were great and noble also. “Why, man, he doth bestride the narrow world Like a Colossus, and we petty men /Walk under his huge legs and peep about/ To find ourselves dishonorable graves.” (I.ii.135-138) Cassius feels like he shouldn’t have to feel so small next to Caesar, and Caesar thinks he is better than everyone. Caesar talks to everyone like they are nothing compared to him, and he talks about himself as though he could never be questioned, which is basically a dictatorship. Rome was a Republic and the idea that one man could rule it as a king was a threat. Cassius points out, “When could they say (till now) that talked of Rome, that her wide walks encompassed but one man” (I.ii.154-155). This is a reference to the fact that Rome should never be a dictatorship, but a democracy. This is the point that convinces some of the men to move against him. They feel they had to do it to protect Rome. Additionally, Caesar acted so
Caesar says that cowards die many times before their death and death will come when it will come. Then Caesar asked a servant what the augurers say about the subject and they say they found no heart within the beast. This is a simple act of showing how superstitious Caesar is sends him in to a rage and he decides he will go to the capitol. Then Calpurnia (the voice of reason) says “your wisdom is consumed in confidence” and tells him to tell them it is her fear and not his own that keeps him from the capitol. And Caesar grudgingly agrees. Then Decius Brutus comes in and ruins the whole thing by telling Caesar that her dream was telling how great he is and Decius manages to flatter Caesar enough that he decides to go to the capitol and he tells Calpurnia how foolish her dreams seem now and he leaves. Calpurnia, as we know was right the whole time and Caesar gets assassinated at the capitol. This scene was important in foreshadowing Caesar’s death and showing how overconfident Caesar is, and although Calpurnia’s warning was only one of many she seems to be the only warning with real impact, that is until Decius Brutus comes in to play.
Julius Caesar is unwilling to believe several warnings that could have saved his life. Julius Caesar was warned many times by many different people and yet
In William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, Caesar has become overly ambitious, so a group of men conspire to murder him. Many people and omens try to warn him of his doom, but he is too arrogant to think he will die. Calpurnia, his wife, tries to convince Caesar to stay at home; while Decius, one of the men who plots to kill him, insists that he comes to the Senate House. Calpurnia and Decius employ various rhetorical devices, which Calpurnia uses in an attempt to save Caesar from his fate, while Decius uses them to draw Caesar closer to his fate.
First and foremost, Julius Caesar’s tragic flaw was that he was too arrogant. Which because of that lead to his death by the conspirators consisting of his closest politicians and generals. At the very minute finishing the book, I immediately thought that Julius Caesar should have taken the crown the three times he was offered it. However, he chose not to so he could gain more of a better opinion to the eyes of the people in Rome. Which I believe from the text of the play is how Julius Caesar intended to play his actions. Based on the reading, Brutus and Cassius don’t believe that Julius Caesar was the king to the throne. Brutus feared for his people that they would “Choose Caesar for their king.” (Shakespeare 36). Brutus and Cassius believed
In the play Julius Caesar, Shakespeare uses Characterization and miscalculation to prove show the depth of his character Brutus. He also displays many well thought-out themes in his play. An example would be ambition and conflict. Caesar is a great man, and an ambitious man. His ambition is what worries Brutus, and ultimately leads to Brutus joining the conspiracy to murder Caesar. Throughout the play, Shakespeare shows that Brutus is becoming every aspect that he feared to see in Caesar. During the play Brutus remains pure which is surprising considering that he was tricked to kill his friend and mentor Caesar.