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Caesar's Tragic Flaw

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Why stab your friend in the back metaphorically, when you can actually just stab them 33 times and blame it on justice? Aristotle defines a tragic hero as the downfall of a basically good person through some fatal error or misjudgment, producing suffering and insight on the part of the protagonist and the arousing pity and fear on the part of the audience. Caesar’s tragic flaw is a result of his personal error, and his downfall ensues because of it. His destruction is for a greater cause and he displays a high title. In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, Caesar exhibits the traits of a tragic hero, including nobility, a tragic flaw, a reversal of fortune, self-awareness of this flaw, and the evoke of pity from the audience. …show more content…

Upon returning to Rome, Caesar was named dictator for life, showing his high political status. The majority of people were not concerned with this, because they admired him so deeply. In the opening of the tragedy, commoners are encompassing the streets in anticipation for Caesar’s return. Once questioned, the cobbler states, “But indeed, we make holiday to see/ Caesar and to rejoice in his triumph” (Shakespeare 759). People of Rome took a day off of work to celebrate Caesar’s successes. Admiration for Caesar comes with great respect as well. This causes his followers to willingly do whatever he asks. When Caesar asks Antony to touch Calphurnia, Antony exclaims, “When Caesar says “Do this”, it is performed” (Shakespeare 760). This admiration is due to Caesar’s altruistic and considerate actions. He cares for the people of Rome, and even leaves every one of them money in his will. Caesar’s nobility and admiration show why he is the tragic …show more content…

This repetitive flaw leads to his downfall. If he were to listen to the numerous warnings given to him, he would have avoided his assassination. Caesar’s wife insists on him staying home from work on March 15th but his arrogance gets the best of him. When he decides to go to work regardless of Calphurnia’s pleas he decrees, “Caesar shall forth. The things that threatened me/ Ne’er looked but on my back; when they shall see/ The face of Caesar, they are vanished” (Shakespeare 796). He is confident that the omens and warnings that have been threatening will not continue once they actually see Caesar. Along with this, he believes that he is even more menacing than the things that are out to kill him that day. He says, “Danger knows full well/ That Caesar is more dangerous than he./ We are two lions in one day,/ And I the elder and more terrible” (Shakespeare 798). This is the egotism that leads to his ruin. Caesar is also strongly influenced by other people. He does not want anyone thinking that he is weak or intimidated by anything. Once Decius goes to his house to persuade him into going to work Decius states, “ If Caesar hide himself, shall they not whisper/ ‘Lo Caesar is afraid’(Shakespeare 800). Because of this, Caesar decides that it would be foolish to listen to his wife's fears, and continues on to work. Pride is Caesar’s hamartia, which leads to his

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