Breach Notification Law Examples

California’s SB 1386 takes the FTC’s efforts one step further by requiring companies to notify California residents when a security lapse has resulted in disclosure of personal information so that immediate action may be taken to mitigate damages. In 2002, the California state employee payroll database was breached. Confidential information about 265,000 employees was available to hackers including names, addresses, bank account numbers, and social security numbers. The data center didn’t notify anyone for several weeks, leaving the employees vulnerable to identity theft longer than necessary. In response, SB 1386 was enacted as a means to ensure that Californians receive prompt notification so they may take immediate steps to protect their personal information.

The Council recommends a legislative proposal to expand the applicability of MPIPA’s data breach notification requirement by redefining “personal information” to include more types of data that

The reasons for this are varied. One of the major factors that prevent full federal protection is that states have broad ways of defining what is considered personally identifiable information. For instance, take a state like Connecticut: their state laws consider an “account number” as a personal identifier (Wright, 2009). Let’s say a church sponsored a bake sale and someone bought a cupcake from that church. If the church happened to log that sale with a unique number, say, S101, where ‘S” is the first initial of the buyer and the number is a one-up sales number, that church would then fall under the provisions of the Connecticut state law and may be required to protect that customer’s identity. Other states have varying definitions as to what PII is. The most robust PII protections in the country exist in the state of California, making PII a protected right and allowing anyone that interacts with that data to appropriately protect and reasonably notify affected people of any potential security breaches (Wikipedia, n.d.).

Cyber security, also referred to as information technology security, focuses on protecting computers, networks, software programs and data from unintended or unauthorized access, change or destruction. Post 9/11 and other terrorist attacks, the United States grows its endeavors to repulse cyberattacks, U.S. corporate organizations and the government agencies wind up in strife over how to adjust to new methods of security and privacy. The current state of security measure protocols and privacy policies placed by the US government in cyberspace raises concerns for the 99%. This is due to the recent cyber-attacks on American corporate organization systems and government alike, where their digital information and network infrastructures within the systems were compromised, and personal data was hacked and stolen.

The company must notify the residents of the state of California of the breach. The law requires this notification to be made in as soon as possible, In particular,

There have been a series of high profile data breaches in the last few years, including Home Depot, Target, and T Mobile (Bennett 2015). A hack of Rochester- based insurance provider Excellus BlueCross BlueShield compromised the records of over ten million customers, including medical and credit card data. Although the hack happened at least two years prior, customers were not notified until September of 2015 (Orr 2015). In an effort to prevent data breaches, the FTC will require transparency from companies that collect user information under DATA.

There are at least 36 states that have enacted legislation that requires sensitive and personal information to warn the individuals of a security breach. The states that are led the way in creation these kind of laws is California, And all the other state would expanded upon the requirements by the way that California has start to do with creation the laws. You also have federal legislation. They also have survey data that they have collected to identity theft. If there is a breach you have to be notification by law. The breach notification duties would in power them to have new access controls, they may also want to encryption everything that they have on their system. They would not want to have any open source or any clear text to where any one that want to get it could. You want to create safe place period for notification. A concerns that identity theft a data center has leaked personal information of over 265,000 California state employees the legislature in this country’s was the first state that level the security breach notification. This law was in affective in July 1, 2003 and it was call the security breach information act or senate bill 1386. After this data breach notification law was done In other states are doing the same kind of laws that would deal with the same data breaches. In this studies in which they show roughly between 200 to 250 breaches. Most of the majority of all incidents and personal accounts compromised resulted from intentional unauthorized

Every few weeks, we learn about another data breach. It 's the privacy world 's version of an oil spill. A hacker breaks into a company and grabs a database of our personal details. They 're sold on the black market, and the exposure puts us at higher risk of fraud and identity theft. Information protection is something you do, not something you buy. It is not a policy to put in place and forget. Information security requires a strong process and effective technologies, all based on a sound understanding of the business the organization is in and how it performs that business. These days, criminal hacking is a business, everything that is done has a chain linked to real dollars. And hackers are looking for the shortest chain.

Although we may not realize it, so much of our lives are online. Whether it is for work or for media consumption, many of us rely on the internet to get through our daily lives. Therefore, one of the most crucial aspects of computer science as technology moves forward, is the overall security and safety of the software we use. This can range from programs on our computers or smartphones all the way to the social media websites we use. It seems like we are constantly learning about new data breaches that may have leaked our personal information and what is even more unfortunate is the fact that we are not informed of a majority of these data breaches until months or even years after the incident has occurred.

Since previous laws only apply to major financial or PII industries, other industries in the public sector that store and handle consumer account information and non-public sensitive information have no legal obligations to protect such data. Representatives Randy Neugebauer (R-TX) and John Carney (D-DE), Senators Tom Carper (D-DE) and Roy Blunt (R-MO) introduced legislation in the House and Senate, called the Data Security Act of 2015, titled H.R. 2205 and S. 961. This bill is meant to better protect consumers from identity theft and account fraud by establishing a clear set of national standards that would help prevent and respond to data breaches.

Ohio and Katz v. US seem to contradict each other in terms of cyber information, but they establish the law that information made public on the internet may be used, but information made private (such as e-mails) are not subject to search unless there is reasonable suspicion. In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the nation awakened to the reality that there were dangerous terrorist cells within U.S. borders. Shortly after September 11, there was a strong political drive for new surveillance measures and new powers for law enforcement officials thus the PATRIOT Act was formed. In 2002, Congress passed the Homeland Security Act, which created the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), consisting of twenty-two federal agencies. The Act created a Privacy Office for ensuring compliance with privacy laws. In the twenty-first century the primary concern pertaining to National Security should be cyber-security. The nation already has hundreds of laws on security, but not nearly enough on cyber security.

Data protection act 1998: The Data Protection Act is a law that websites must follow if they want to handle private information such as email addresses, banking details and phone contact numbers. This act protects your privacy and ensures the companies that you give this information to keep it secure and safe from anyone else.

College students at some point of their life are busy or feel stressed because there are so many events occurring. They may be pressed for time because there is so much to do, but yet so little time. Each week college students may have family obligations, club meetings, exams, tests, and homework. With a busy schedule, college students need effective and efficient ways to study in order to do well in school. Studying effectively is linked to good memory.

Increase in Denial of service attacks, child pornography, virus/worms and other tools used by individuals to destroy data has lead to law enforcement and media to look into why and how these security breaches are conducted and what new statutory laws are needed to stop this from happening. According to CSI

It is important to note that whether an attack is perpetrated by a hacker group, other corporations or individuals, organizations must always prepare adequately through intrusion detection and prevention systems in place. Data breaches can have very devastating business and social impact to large businesses and their customers – the users. For instance, were Cloudflare attacked by a competing company, their trade secrets could have given the opponents ammunition to take them out of the field. In addition, lost data could influence criminal activity if for instance particular client information, for