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Blood Type Lab Report

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Introduction: Multiple alleles are traits that have more than two alleles for the gene. Human blood type is an example of multiple alleles. There are three possible alleles. A and B are codominant and O is recessive. There are four main blood types made up of these alleles. These are type A blood, type B blood, type AB blood, and type O blood. Type A’s possible genotypes are AA or AO. Type B’s possible genotypes are BB or BO. Type AB’s only possible genotype is AB. Type O’s only possible genotype is oo. The goal of this investigation was to figure out which offsprings are Mr. Johnson's and which ones are Mr. Wilson's. The guiding question of this investigation was “Are all of Mr. Johnson’s children his biological offspring?” Through the information given about human blood types …show more content…

Johnson's. Methods: Before the investigation began, the group first put on gloves for safety purposes. To start the experiment the group decided to first test the know blood types. The blood types were type A, B, AB, and O. The known blood types served as the controls for the experiment. To test these blood types the group first got out a blood-typing slide. Next, the group put 2 drops of type A blood into both wells on the slide. Antiserum A was added to one well and antiserum B was added to the other well. These steps were repeated for each blood type. The group knew that if the well containing antiserum A (well A) did have clumps and the well containing antiserum B (well B) did not have clumps the blood type was A. If well A had no clumps and well B did have clumps then the blood type was B. If both wells had no clumps the blood type was O. If both wells did have clumps the blood type was AB. The group used the information about clumping to examine the known substances in order to have a better understanding of what each well for each blood type

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