Socrates is known in todays world as one of the greatest philosophers in history. He brought many revolutionary ideas to ancient Athens during his life and even after his death. He had many followers that beloved him even till death. His tragic death only led him to become a martyr for philosophy. Socrates never wrote anything down so what we know of his life is the from the records left by his followers, mainly Plato. Socrates was born around 470 B.C. in Athens to a family with moderate wealth. His father was a mason and his mother was a midwife. He followed his father’s footsteps and became a stone mason as his first job. He was a mason for a few years before he decided to become a philosopher. Because of his family’s wealth, he was …show more content…
Socrates was after the pursuit of truth. Because of this he called everything into question(Philosophypages.com). He believed that ultimate wisdom came from understanding oneself. He believed that the perfect government would come about if it was led by people that had a complete understanding of themselves because they would be able to make the best choices. He believed that knowledge and virtue were inseparable. He said that you could define virtue as right knowledge, and that right thinking and right doing can be distinguished from each other, but they can not be separated.(Sproul 31) Socrates also developed the Socratic Method which is still used to this day. The Socratic Method is the method in which you ask provocative questions in order to try to get your opponent and your audience to think through the problem and to develop their own conclusion(Biography.com). He searched for specific definitions by asking people around the city, from the common to the richest of nobles. Socrates also created ethics based on human reasons. He was deemed the wisest man in Athens by an oracle, but after much thought he realized that he was ignorant but unlike the common man, was wiser for accepting his ignorance and he came to the conclusion that ignorance was the beginning of knowledge. He believed that logic was what was left when the facts are exhausted. “One of the greatest
Socrates was born to a middle-class Athenian family. “Phaenarete, a midwife, and Sophroniscus, a stonemason welcomed Socrates into the world in 469 B.C.E” (Ambury). Socrates grew into a young man with an odd physical appearance. He did not have the male beauty that was sought after in his culture. Although, he didn’t seem to mind much as he was focused on enlightenment. Socrates would spend much of his time searching for truth. Socrates goal was to discover the truth behind the creation of the earth, the people, and the role of the gods. In searching for truth, he created a new method known as the Socratic Method. Plato became one of his students and was intrigued by his new way of thinking. “Socrates would later fight in the Peloponnesian
Socrates, one of the philosophers mentioned in the times before the Renaissance, was born around 470 BC, in Athens, Greece. He was the son of Sophroniscus, a stone mason, and Phaenarete, a midwife. He received basic Greek education and was taught to be a stone mason like his father. It’s said that he was a mason before he became a philosopher. He married a younger woman, her name being Xanthippe, and had three sons, Lamprocles, Sophroniscus, and Menexenus. Socrates is said to, by his own words, have had little to nothing to do with his sons’ upbringing and was much more interested in the intelligence of Athens’ young men. He was also a soldier, serving in the armored infantry. He was in three military campaigns, saving the life of a popular Athenian general during one of them. He compared his punishment after his trial and the way he refused to back down to the situation of a soldier, who wouldn’t retreat even if it meant death.
Our present day world is shaped by the countless people, places, and events in the past. It is important to understand that one small decision can change the entire course of history. Often, when an event occurs, or a decision is made, it triggers a domino effect, which triggers more events. Some of the domino effects caused by events in the past still carry on to modern times. More importantly, there are specific individuals who have made a lasting impact to civilization.
Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher, credited with founding modern philosophy. He was a genius who created Socratic irony and the Socratic method, as well as posthumously influencing all of modern society and government since his death in 399 BC. Socrates’ ideas of politics and government are still referenced today. He was a groundbreaking mind that was accused on the grounds of corrupting the youth of Athens, as well as impiety. I believe that he was rightfully convicted in accordance with the laws of ancient Athens.
Socrates was born around 470 BC in Athens, Greece. His life was not well documented. There are only a few sources the contain any insight into Socrates's life—the plays of Aristophanes and the dialogues of Plato and Xenophon. Since these sources main purpose was not to record his life, it is most likely that these sources are not entirely accurate in regard to the details of Socrates’ life.
In Plato's account of the death of Socrates, The Apology, the Greek philosopher and gadfly explains to his disciples why and how it is that he is able to accept his death sentence without fear or regret. The main thrust of Socrates position is that he prefers death to abandoning his principles, by which he means the right to speak and act freely and according to his convictions. Socrates is not entirely idealistic or irrational in his preference for death; he admits that he is old, that he has no irreplaceable attachments or obligations, and that he has accomplished most of what he set out to do in life. But at the same time, he offers compelling reasons why he should follow his convictions rather than obey his instinct for
For those who are not familiar with the man, the myth and the legend Socrates was a philosopher in ancient Greece, specifically Athens. He laid down the foundations of western philosophy. He was born in 469-470 BC and as mentioned above, was executed in 399bc. However, none of his ideologies were ever written down. Instead he walked around Athens, trying to enlighten anyone who he encountered. To spread his ideologies and philosophies Socrates used the Socratic method. The
Like we says up, Socrates was questioning people, he was not a writer, what we know about him came from Platon in his book Apology of Socrates. Socrates was a poor man but, he never ask people money to paid for his teaching, yes he was a considered himself as a teacher, he was working all days and questioning people. We can notate that Athenian was telling that Socrates is a smart person and this view pushed him to approach other people and trying to understand
Socrates advocated for himself that he just did everything he thought good, right to men of Athens. He tried to demonstrate that he was not wisest man in Athens; that people thought they know something when they do not know. Today, instead of that, people try to get another way to get what they want; don’t care about conscience. Socrates also thought he had an ethical obligation to live with philosophy life and exhorting people to care for the perfection of soul. He did his mission over and over time; because he believed that his obligation; that he owed a duty to the truth.
Socrates wa a very wise gentleman. His morals in life were not too complicated and he lived a simple life. He guided himself by the truth and spread his ideas to others by philosophy. He presented himself to the public as a very humble and wise philosopher who wanted to better the people around him. Although he was falsely accused, he defended himself with the truth and not twisted lies to escape the unjustment. He stayed true to himself and did the right thing till the end.
Socrates saw Athens as a classroom and around asking elite and common men, looking for political and ethical truths. Also he never bragged about what he knew. Socrates actually acted ignorant so people wouldn’t know how wise he really was. As he was asking Athenians questions, he was asking in the dialectic method (also known as the Socratic method). The Socratic method was also referred to as the method of “elenchus”. The principle underlying the Socratic method is that students learn through the use of critical thinking, reasoning, and logic. To solve a problem, it would be broken down into
Socrates once said, “I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think,” and to make one think he did. Socrates was born around 469 BCE in Athens, Greece. Socrates’ father was a stonemason, so Socrates did not have a plethora of money when he was growing up (Socrates). When Socrates was growing up he studied music, gymnastics, and grammar, as these subjects were seen as the common studies for a young Greek child to assimilate (Mark). While studying these subjects, Socrates was following his father’s footsteps on the path to becoming a sculptor, however, he would later stray from this path to become a philosopher.
Socrates started his life in 470 BC at Athens, Greece. He was the child of Sophroniscus, a stone mason, and Phaenarete, a midwife. His family was not as wealthy as others and had to life part of his life in poverty. He received an unsophisticated education from the Athenian government and learned his father’s craft as a stonemason. Socrates worked as a stone mason for a short amount of
Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher that was born in Athens, Greece around 470/469 BC. He served in the Athenian army and fought in many battles. When Socrates retired from fighting in the army, he began focusing on expressing his beliefs. He wasn’t the typical “teacher” or “preacher”; he was a very critical and analytical thinker that helped guide his students and the Athenians during his time. Through his teachings and beliefs, Socrates had positive and negative influence on the people during his time and modern time. Although he is credited as one of the founders of Western Philosophy, Political Philosophy, and Ethics, his teachings was in disagreement with the teachings of the democracy of Athens, which led to him being put to
In 470-399 B.C. lived Socrates. Socrates, considered to be one of, if not the most influential philosopher, is credited with teaching two of the other most famous philosopher: Pluto, and Xenophon, as well as making huge contribution to Ethics, and being one of the founders of Western Philosopher itself.