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Average Waves In Unprotected Waters Summary

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Great writers create great protagonists. In “Average Waves in Unprotected Waters” and “A Rose for Emily” authors Anne Tyler and William Faulker create two short stories featuring complex protagonists. “Average Waves in Unprotected Waters” follows the story of a mother struggling with guilt and insecurity as she makes the difficult decision to place her mentally disabled son under hospital care; while “A Rose for Emily” is a third-person narration of the community-obsessed spectacle, Emily Grierson. While the characters maintain different traits, they are developed in the same way. In “Average Waves in Unprotected Waters” and “A Rose for Emily”, Tyler and Faulkner develop their protagonists through their actions, direct characterization, and …show more content…

After the disappearance of Homer Baron, the townspeople speculate that Miss Emily has inherited her father's reclusive habits. The narrator suspects that his influence had been “too virulent and too furious to die” (Faulkner 9). Miss Emily's persistence in her actions characterizes her as tenacious. Contrastingly, in “Average Waves in Unprotected Waters”, despite holding regret towards her marriage, Bet confides in her loyalty to her husband—even in his absence. Bet explains that “It wasn’t that she expected him back. She just took some comfort from enduring” (Tyler 2). Bet's comfort derived from staying in an adverse environment displays her masochistic personality. Bet’s feelings of guilt arise on the train ride to the hospital. She imagines Arnold’s disability as a byproduct of her genetics; as “she never could do anything as well as most people” (Tyler 2). The narrator’s depiction directly characterizes Bet as being average and insecure. The portrayals of Emily and Bet demonstrate their contrasting personalities. Faulkner uses direct characterization to portray Miss Emily as a stubborn, tenacious character; however, Tyler uses direct characterization to display Bet’s masochism and …show more content…

When boarding the train, Bet reflects on her marriage to Arnold’s father. In a self-inflicted fight of blame for Arnold's disability, she explains that she “can’t believe a thing like this will just fall on you out of nowhere” (Tyler 2). Bet’s disbelief that life happened to her by chance characterizes her as guilty. In “A Rose for Emily”, prior to Miss Emily's death, the mayor repeats one of many attempts to retrieve her taxes. His efforts are finally acknowledged in the form of a note; one written in “an archaic shape, in a thin, flowing calligraphy in faded ink” (Faulkner 1). While the description is seemingly just a notecard, Faulkner’s word choice can be applied to Miss Emily. The use of the words “archaic” and “faded” embody Miss Emily’s languid, but iconic reputation in her small town. As the townsmen leave Miss Emily’s house in an attempt to rid the area of a smell, they notice her figure in a seemingly omniscient position. Walking across Emily’s lawn, the men observed “her upright torso motionless as that of an idol” in a previously dark window (Faulkner 4). The narrator’s word choice further solidifies Emily’s status as an untouchable, iconic

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