Autistic Savant Syndrome Research Paper

Autism is a developmental disability caused by neurological dysfunction. It affects the way a person understands and responds to the world, how they hear, see, feel, sense, perceive and interpret everything around them. This may affect how they eat, sleep, dress, work, spend leisure time etc. They are likely to have repetitive behaviour

1) explain why it is important to recognise that each individual on the autistic spectrum has their own individual abilities, needs, strengths, preferences and interests

The Rain Man is a story about the relationship between two brothers, one being Autistic. The story line follows the as they drive across the country and their interaction as the one brother (Charlie) tries to deal with being thrust into a twenty-four hour a day week long journey and his first exposure to someone with Autism, his brother Raymond. Charlie Babbot is a younger guy who is involved in some high-risk exotic car sales when he realizes that he might not be able to make his bank notes on time. Charlie's father dies and leaves him with a car and some roses, while some unnamed beneficiary receives the remaining three million dollars the estate is worth. Charlie finds out from the bank that the trustee

According to “savant” (2002), savant syndrome is someone with extreme skills at one particular area and are also mentally challenged or autistic. Edelson says that out of the one percent of people that are autistic only ten percent of those have savant syndrome. People with the syndrome usually only have a narrow set of incredible abilities such as multiplication problems that no one else can possibly do in their head, knowing what happened on a specific day twenty years ago, or crazy artistic and musical skills. “savant “ (2002) says that there is no exact evidence to explain how savants can do these things but researchers believe that there could be damage to the left side of the brain and that the right side of the brain compensates for the damage. Testosterone is also believed to be involved with the fetal development of the syndrome. This leading to a lot more males than females developing savant

In the movie Rain Man that was released in 1988 is about a character named Charlie Babbitt and his understanding of his brother Raymond Babbitt who suffers from autism.

These prodigies, who had reached professional status at a very young age had varying theories of causation ranging from nurture to nature. The results indicated they had elevated level of intelligence, working memory and attention to detail. Interestingly, however, their family pedigrees showed an over-representation of relatives with autism. This indicates a potential commonality between child prodigies and savants genetically leading to the conclusion that child prodigies possess a form of autism but suppress typical signs.

Distraught with the idea that someone else has the money that Charlie needs, he heads off to meet with the trustee at WallBrook. Once there, Charlie Babbot finds himself not helped at all and upon leaving meets Raymond Babbot, which begins the story of Rain Man. Raymond Babbot is autistic. Raymond has an extensive routine which he follows daily from the times of television shows he watches, to bed times, to food he eats, even in the exact arrangement of his room. Anything interfering with this exact routine makes Raymond extremely nervous.

In this chapter, author talks about couple of people with savant syndrome and have extraordinary skills. People like Eddie who had multiple disabilities as well as blind. But he has spectacular musical ability. Also Brittany maier who was 16 and was blind from birth with limited verbal skills, but astonishing pianist and composer. Kodi Lee is who has exceptional vocal and piano skills. Wen Kuei who was blind but he has exceptional skills on musical. It is believe that cause of blindness occur often in musical savants. Blind savants suffer from septic optic dysplasis that cause optic nerve hypoplasia, pituitary abnormalities and the absence of the spectrum pelludium and corpus callosum.

For my summer homework assignment I read Born on a Blue Day by Daniel Tammet. It is an autobiography describing Daniel’s life and experiences as an Autistic Savant. I have always been fascinated with Savant Syndrome. Savants have tremendous abilities but at the same time have trouble interacting and living everyday life. It has always been a mystery to me how a person can have such genius but also struggle with activities most humans do not even give a second thought.

In the movie Rain Man, Raymond Babbit is portrayed by actor, Dustin Hoffman. Raymond Babbit is a patient of the Walbrook Institute where he was placed at a young age. Raymond is diagnosed with Savants Syndrome. In Raymond’s case, he functions at an impressively high level (Inc., 2004). Savant syndrome is diagnosed when an individual performs basic cognitive processes below what is deemed as normal. However these individuals exhibit exceptional abilities in certain areas.

Released in 1988, writers Ronald Bass and Barry Morrow created a compelling story by introducing many to the world of autism. These two writers brilliantly plotted the dramatic story of a brother's greed developing into love in the 1988 Oscar winning movie Rain Man. Charlie Babbitt, the first main character played by Tom Cruise, is an arrogant, selfish businessman, striving to be wealthy, but his business is failing. The second main character in the film is Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman, who is an autistic savant who lives and is cared for at a mental institution. Charlie receives word that his father, whom he hasn't had contact with in years, has deceased. His father left an inheritance to Charlie and his unknown (or

What is autism? What are the symptoms of autism? There are so many questions about autism, especially there are many children that suffer from different types of autism which are autism disorder, Asperger's syndrome, pervasive development disorder. This essay is going to explain different steps on how to help your child cope with the world or at home. My brother has autism, he was diagnosed when he was two years old which was very interesting and shocking at the same time.growing up with an autistic brother wasn't easy, there were so many things to learn through these eight years, but me and my mom took these steps providing a soothing environment, taking him to therapy, ensure safety around the home, understanding stimming/communication verbal, understanding special interest.

Savant Syndrome is an uncommon yet a remarkable condition that individuals with severe mental inability and sometimes with autism possess some special talent. Gnothi Sauton wrote the first scientific paper about savant syndrome in 1783. Sauton described the case of Jebediah Buxton, who had sluggish yet spectacular skills for calculations. Savant abilities are limited to five categories such as music, art, calendar calculation, mathematics, and mechanics or spatial skills. In addition, whatsoever is the savant special talent; all of the savants possess an extraordinary memory [1 -7]. Additionally, even though savant syndrome is related with autism, not all autistic are savants. In [1] savant syndrome can be congenital, when it appears in childhood,

Another, is repeating parts of a conversation heard in the past (delayed echolalia). May repeat certain sounds over and over again (verbal perseveration) it also may be difficult for a child to convey his or her own needs. Examples are, if the child is hungry or ever in pain. This is one of the most lurid obstacles for a parent to come to realize. It is also very hard to socialize with an autistic child. Frequently autistic children will want to play alone, have no interest in making any friends, cannot make contact into your eyes, and will not show any sign of affection. This is very hard for family, friends, caregivers, and teachers to have to deal with. Most autistic children also have an IQ of under 70, that of an average person. About 20-40% of autistic children that have an IQ of fewer than 50 may start having seizures before adolescence. There are also many variances of autism, sometimes called childhood-onset pervasive development disorder or atypical autism. This may begin later then 12 years old. They start to behave in many bizarre mechanisms. The child may also be diagnosed with tourette’s syndromes, obsessive compulsive disorder, or hyperactivity. It is very difficult for a doctor to diagnose one symptom or disorder from another.

Most common savant skills are splinter skill i.e. memorization of music, license plate numbers, map historical facts, birth dates, schedules of the bus. Another talented savants are those who have a special interest in specific area very distinct, whereas Prodigious savants are highly extraordinary and rare individual who are also called “Prodigy. Due to prodigious memories savant skills are automatic, mechanical and verbal adhesion, memory without reckoning, and seems to have facts that are stored unconsciously. There might be a different reason why certain people have savant syndrome and it can be natural, or posses during the birth or it can happen if there’s brain injury, or certain disease, which leads to savant throughout the child or adult life. Author gave us an example of the girl named Nadia who was unable to communicate, but was gifted with her special drawing skills. Her drawings were so realistic that it was her way to communicate with others. Later she went to autistic school where her language skills start to evolve and slowly losing her drawing skills as if she traded off the language acquisition for her drawing skills. One of the reasons, savants posses those special skills is to communicate, socializes, but losing their skills helps them to be more accepting, coherent, and