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Australian Pows Essay

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The treatment of Prisoners of War (POW) during WW2 differed vastly, depending on the nation who had captured them. Australian and Japanese POWs went through very different variations of life. Australian POWs who were held captive by the Japanese endured months of abuse and ill treatment, whereas the Japanese POWs in Australia were given a much lighter sentence. Both populations suffered greatly from the trauma of life as POW’s but it seems the Australian POWs had to face much more unnecessary cruelty.

The Japanese subjected the Australian POWs to incomparable brutality and callousness. Of the 22,000 Australian soldiers and the 40 nurses captured by the Japanese 8,000 died. Most of the POWs were captured in 1942 after the Japanese took over …show more content…

‘We arrived here last night at 1 am and were bedded down in new huts at Changi at 4 am. We have at last fallen into a prisoner’s paradise but I am so tired am not able to write any more today.’ Sergeant Stan Arneil, 2/30th Battalion. The prisoners were still treated poorly but it was nothing compared to the other camps, it was even been described as ‘heaven’ by many soldiers. One of the worst places for a POW to be sent was the Burma Railway also known as ‘the Death Railway’. In 1942 Japanese high command commissioned to have build a railway between Burma and Thailand and forced 60,000 allied force pow and 200,000 asian labourers to do it for them. The railway was 420 km long and it ran through rough and rugged jungle. The POWs had only hand tools and their own strength to build the railway and the working conditions were appalling. The POWs were forced to work through the monsoon of 1943 and were given no mercy by their captors. The prisoners had become slaves. By the time the railway was finished in October 1943 nearly 3,000 Australians had died. This was not the only time they used POWs as workers, in 1942 POWs were sent to Sandakan to build an airstrip. Sandakan, as many of the other camps did,

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