Democracy is a broad term, but in its barest definition means a system wherein the power to make an ultimate decision lies in society, or the general population. In a political context, the government of a community would be utilising a democratic way of governing by holding elections by referendum to decide laws or changes and having courts of justice.
There are three basic types of political democracy. Australia is a representative democracy, which is run based on election of the leaders entrusted with leading the nation. A system based on freedom of several types - but it was not always this way.
Australia's Democracy
Australia's way of democracy is built on the foundation of the freedom of all the citizens in their elections, speech,
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It soon became apparent that the colony needed a means of discipline, which inspired the first criminal court in Australia. This became more elaborate over time, having acquired new members and officers appointed and whole new variations of court, such as the Supreme Court.
In 1801, a girls' orphan centre and welfare centre - the Benevolent Society of New South Wales - is opened, the latter open to all the poor and homeless for free aid; the first signs of attempted equality among the community, perhaps inspired by Poland's 1791 new constitution creating nondiscrimination among the nobility and ordinary
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This group consisted of women who had suffered abuse from their husbands and those who simply believed that women should have equal rights to those of men. The first Australian organisation formed to obtain a woman's right to vote was in 1884, in Melbourne.
Women did not need really to have a reason to want to vote. They were being excluded from taking part and having their say in the most important political and economic way of making decisions and changes whereas men were. The opposition's argument against the women was rather ridiculous. The men against the petitioning women claimed that females let their emotions get too out of hand, which would apparently prevent them from making logical decisions in their voting. It was also implied that their home life would be disrupted. This generalisation only spurred the women on in their pursuit of
Women were trying to get the vote for many years before 1900, however this was not a serious concern and they were not doing much to achieve this. However in 1900 this all changed. The NUWSS (Suffragists) and the WSPU (Suffragettes) were set up in the early years of 1900; their goal was to allow women to get the vote. Their reason was that women were already allowed to work on city councils and become doctors, some notable ones too such as Florence Nightingale. The NUWSS believed that if women were house owners and had respectable jobs they should be allowed to vote. This is because men who were allowed to vote could be white slave owners and lunatics so why could these men vote and
“Beginning in the 1800s, women organized petitioned and pocketed to won three right to vote but it took them decades to accomplish their purpose”(archive.com). The organized movement started at Seneca Falls, NY with a meeting called by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. The most influential leaders during the movements were Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. The Suffragists and Suffragettes were trying to prove to the public that women could be doing other things apart from looking after the children and taking care of the homes. The Seneca Falls convention was organized by a group of women who had been active in the antislavery movement. The Seneca Falls Declaration called for an increase in women’s rights in these areas, as well as in education for women and the jobs available to
Having the chance to vote in the United States changed completely in the 19th century for Women all over the country. From 1807 to 1890 Women were not allowed to vote and most of their rights were minimized. Even though slaved men in 1870 were allowed to vote. The first Women’s Rights convention started in Washington and they discussed many topics during that meeting. Women disagreed with the old roles of what a woman in a family should and should not have to do some wanted rights for every women one day that one day will have a say in their government. The 1830’s played an important role in important changes in America for Women since this would impact their futures children's life for the next era. Out of all the women who questioned the
One of the most significant milestones in the history of women's rights, undoubtedly, was the concession of women's right to vote. Now, prior to this, women were not considered to have any legal rights/autonomy- back then, people believed their only purpose to be to “fulfill the noble and benign offices of wife and mother.” As a direct result of that, they were also paid little to no consideration when it came to making and passing laws. Thus, this landmark decision to grant women the right to vote heralded a new era for them, an era of newfound freedom and representation in government. The fight for women's voting rights began in the latter half of the 19th century, when women's rights activists saw that they could use the 14th and 15th Amendments to make a case for suffrage.
Australia allowed women both to have the right to vote and to be elected into parliament on a national base in 1902. Groups of women formed to create suffrage groups. These groups created petitions, flyers, posters, debates and meetings along with others to raise awareness and persuade people to join their side.
Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, and is one with representative institutions and a rule of law.
Women’s suffrage is the right of women to vote in the political elections. The Women’s suffrage movement was a struggle for many decades having been proposed to address essential issues of equity and justice and to improve women’s status in Canada which would then change the lives of women living in Canada. In World War One Canadian women began to question why poor, illiterate, immigrant men could vote but women could not. This pressure allowed women’s suffrage in
The progression of the rights and freedoms of women has changed drastically over the past 100 years. Women have felt the need to stand up for their rights and change the traditional stereotype of women from, weak and unambitious to strong and determined beings. There were two main time periods where their rights were recognized throughout Australia. The first took place in the early 20th century, where women rallied for the rights to vote and stand for elections. The second took place in the 1960s and 1970s, when traditional roles of women were challenged. The third aspect that will also be looked at in this essay, are influential women in the two time
Many women were pushing for full equality, but some agreed to settle for voting. This was a clear step back and damper on work previous women had made. If all women were not in support of the right to vote, how would they ever succeed? Anti suffrage ads began to appear everywhere. Men and surprisingly, women were not all in support of women having the right to vote. The ads were degrading towards women and were starting to appear worldwide as this was not just an issue seen in the United States. In 1890 the National American Women’s Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was created and a worldwide campaign for women’s suffrage was born.
A democracy is a system of government where the people have the power to decide how they will be ruled or managed. Democracies date back to Ancient Greece and come in different types. These include direct democracies and representative democracies. Australia and Indonesia are two countries that are considered democratic. They are both similar in the ways they govern and the rules set in their constitutions. Australia and Indonesia's system of government are similar as they both consist of a separation of powers, lower and upper house and they are both representative democracies.
I will first describe the meaning of each phrase and then I compare them. Monarchy is when the power and the discussions about a polis/state controlled from one person. Aristocracy is a small group of peoples that are the “elites” of the particular polis/state and the most wealthy ones, and is up to them to take the discussion of the polis/state. Usually the decisions that they take is was the most beneficial for them.
Before the Suffragettes, women were not able to vote and the move for women to have the right to vote really started in 1897 when Millicent Fawcett founded the National Union of Women’s Suffrage. Fawcett strongly believed that women should have the right to vote but also believed in peaceful protests, patience and logical arguments. She felt that if any violence occurred then men would believe that women could not be trusted and therefore should not have the right to vote. She also made the argument that if women were made responsible for sitting on school boards and paying taxes that they should be part of the process to make the laws and should have the same rights as men. A main argument of hers was that even though some women who were wealthy mistresses of large manors and estates employed gardeners, workmen and labourers who were able to vote but women still could not, regardless of their wealth and social class. However, the progress of Fawcett was very slow and although she converted some of the members of the Labour Representation Committee (The Labour Party) but the majority of men felt that women would not understand how parliament functioned and therefore should not take part in the electoral
We believe that Australia is highly democratic, but there is nothing democratic about someone inheriting a position of power because they happened to be born in that blood
The democratic government is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of state , typically through elected Representative. Most democracy have a Bill of Rights or a constitution. However, everyone has some degree of input in decision-making, the process a system of government In which all eligible citizens that can vote in a representative to pass laws for them. Direct democracy: every single law, bill or issue of justice is voted on by all the people. Representative democracy: the general public votes for representatives, then who make laws on its behalf.
Despite being extremely close in geographical proximity, Indonesia is acutely diverse and seperate in culture, religion and the way in which they achieve democracy. Both nations identify as a form of representative democracy, where Australia is lead by a Prime Minister and Indonesia by a President, however, there are a small number of concrete strategies in every successful political system. They may be implemented differently from country to country, yet they serve as a platform for any advanced society. These political tactics incorporate fair methods of democratic election, an equal distribution of power and reflect a level of personal freedom, which goes to the heart of what the word democracy actually means.