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Ashes In The Great Gatsby

Decent Essays

The “Roaring Twenties” was a period in 20th century America in which major cities throughout the nation would experience significant cultural extravagance and for some, decadence. New York, in particular, would exemplify this term with its streets filled with people of startling diversity and class, the bold emergence of the “flapper” lifestyle in young women, and the sensual swings of Jazz. However, as a direct result of such excess, all the refuse would be funneled into places like the Corona Ash Dump situated in the Queens. This duality of a prosperous society and a stagnating reality would serve as inspiration of many writers during that time. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, he creates the Valley of Ashes as an instrument …show more content…

A married man with an “enormously wealthy” family, Tom would be described as a “sturdy, straw haired man” with “arrogant eyes [that] had established dominance” (Fitzgerald 7). Even Nick Carraway, the main character of the novel, would note his arrogance in which “he seemed to say … ‘I’m stronger and more of a man than you are.’” (Fitzgerald 7). In spite of this behavior, Tom would label his achievements in a highly materialistic manner by displaying his superiority through things like bringing “down a string of polo ponies from Lake Forest” or by displaying Daisy Buchanan as a trophy rather than his wife (Fitzgerald 6). This habit of flaunting his wealth constantly would inevitably lead a boredom that would only become satiated by a certain inhabitant of the Valley of …show more content…

Myrtle, Buchanan’s mistress, would be described as a “thickish figure … [that] carried her surplus flesh sensuously” with “an immediately perceptible vitality about her” (Fitzgerald 25). Her appearance compared to the backdrop of a drab and depressing setting where Tom would rightfully label it as a “’Terrible place’”, Myrtle would appear to him as a raw diamond entrenched in tar in which he would conclude that “‘It does her good to get away.’” (Fitzgerald 27). The author does this to clearly label the Valley of Ashes as a separate entity from the rest of society so that Tom’s attempts to free her from the Valley of Ashes isn’t seen as altruistic, rather it creates the sense that Tom is cherry picking only the best parts of the Valley of Ashes while disregarding the rest. By largely ignoring all other parts of the Valley of Ashes like its “grotesque gardens” and “ashes [that] grow like wheat” it creates a situation where Tom is living a life that is exclusively filled with the positive aspects of society (Fitzgerald 23). However through Myrtle, Tom exposes his life to all the death and despair that her habitation

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