preview

Argumentative Essay On Birth Control

Decent Essays

Across the world there have been debates on the issues pertaining to the use of birth control. Birth control has been around for decades and its popularity continues to increase since the first oral contraceptive was approved in 1960. More than 100 million women have used it and among them are American women between ages 18-44 (Castleman). When opting for contraceptive pills, women need to be aware of the synthetic hormones that can severely impact a female’s body. There are other options or methods that are safer and possibly more effective than oral contraceptives. Birth control pills have negative side effects that affect the physical and emotional well-being of a woman which outweighs the benefits.
Birth control medication are ingested by women on a daily basis. In 1960, birth control pills were endorsed by the Food and Drug Administration for contraceptive use (Schultz). Since then, they have changed the American culture. Women are now able to prevent unplanned pregnancy without the consent of their spouse or parents and eliminate the use of condoms. Birth control pills contain two critical hormones: estrogen and progesterone. Natural estrogen is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries and controls the menstrual cycle. According to Professor Steven Goldstein of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Progesterone is a hormone that stimulates and regulates various functions in the body. It plays a role in maintaining pregnancy, prepares the body for conception, and controls the menstrual cycle monthly" (Castleman). When these artificial hormones are in a female's body, they keep ovulation from happening by expanding the cervical mucus. As a result, it makes it hard for sperm to enter the uterus. Estrogen and progesterone circulate in an abundant sum and trick the body into thinking it is pregnant. Additionally, the pills cause the uterus to thin, in effect; a fertilized egg is more averse in connecting itself to the uterus (Winner, et al). It is most important for a female to examine the effects of birth control in her body.
To obtain birth control pills, it requires a prescription from a doctor; however, most of them are not adequately administering them. Some women may anticipate that the visit to the clinic is

Get Access