The assassination of Austria-Hungarian’s Archuduke Franz Ferdinand is one of the biggest events leading up to World War 1, and arguably the event that started the war. He was a somewhat unpopular public figure, due to his controversial suggestions in terms of Austria-Hungary’s governing. Despite this, and the likelihood of him being targeted, he still accepted his invitation to Bosnia, an Austrian province, taking his wife Sophia to celebrate their 14th wedding anniversary. _____ was the mastermind behind Ferdinand’s assassination, using the Bosnian assassin group known as the Black Hand, six teenage members hired in particular. Each teenager was strategically placed throughout the city, each under orders to kill. They all had a cyanide pill
On June 28, Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie, were riding through Sarajevo in an open car when suddenly, a young terrorist by the name of Gavrilo Princip stepped from the curb and took aim at the couple with a pistol. Just like that, the heir to the throne and his wife were
On June 28th, 1914, Austria-Hungary’s Archduke “Francis Ferdinand, Austrian heir, and [his] wife [were] murdered (Doc 10)” in Sarajevo, Bosnia. His assassin was Gavrilo Princip, who was a Bosnian Serb and was in an organization that seeked to end Austro-Hungarian rule in his home of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Princip was said to have “fired the shot that started World War 1”, and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was considered one of the, if not THE, main cause(s) of The First World
World War 1 came to life on the 28 July 1914 after a Serbian nationalist secret society known as ‘The Black Hand’ orchestrated the assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The murder took place whilst the Archduke and his wife were riding in a carriage through the streets of civilised Saravejo, and sparked a drastic retaliation by Austria-Hungary. Prior to the assassination, the current holder of the Austria-Hungary throne Franz Josef had been searching for ways to establish a deeper influence in the Balkans and to overthrow abolish the current nationalist movement in Serbia. The slaying of his nephew and heir at the hands of the Serbian gave Franz Josef his long awaited opportunity to commence a rivalry and war between the nations. After a long 3 weeks, a final response was issued from Austria-Hungary whom demanded an answer
The assassination of Franz Ferdinand on the 28th June, 1914, precipitated WW1. He was shot by Gavrilo Princip, a member of the Black Hand, a Serbian group set up to fight for the unification of all South Slav territories that had been annexed by Austria-Hungary. Two months after the shooting Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, setting off the next chain of events that brought
World War I was built up by many things; however the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, in Sarajevo June 1914 was what started the war. Austria-Hungary's reaction to the death of their heir was in the works for about three weeks. The Austro-Hungarians took this as an opportunity to exercise its authority upon the Serbians, wanting to crush any nationalist movement there. This was also an effort in cementing Austria-Hungary's influence in the Balkans. It did so by declaring an ultimatum to Serbia which, the extent of the demands was that the assassins be brought to justice. Sir Edward Grey, the British Secretary, commented that he had "never before seen one State address to another independent State a document of so formidable a character." Austria-Hungary expected that Serbia would reject the terms of the ultimatum, thereby giving them a reason for launching a war against Serbia.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand is significant to our understanding of the beginning of World War 1 because his murder is considered the final spark to World War 1. His murder caused the first declaration of war by Austria-Hungary against Serbia, after this event, nearly every nation in Europe began to prepare in some way for the war that was coming.
Have you ever thought about the cause of World War I? Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, after his brother and father's death, he inherited the throne. After he became the heir he saw that the empire was slowly starting to collapse. The Austrian- Hungarian rule in Serbia and bordering countries made Serbian nationalists angry. To be free a state one of the Black Hand (a Serbian terrorist group) members decided to kill the Archduke (Black Hand Secret Serbian Society). The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was unjust because he was the heir of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire and not the leader, he had some power over things but was not responsible for them, however many Serbians hated Archduke Franz
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1896. He was a threat to the Black Hand Terrorist group, a group of radical Serbian nationalists. They pledged “to destabilize the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Ottoman Empire in order to incorporate their Serb population into a greater Serbia” (CITE) However the Archduke’s goals were “strengthening the Austro-Hungarian Empire” (CITE) which was contrary to the Serbs' desires. They feared that if he came into power, he would continue to persecute the Serbs, henceforth the decision to assassinate him.
One of the most direct causes of World War I is led to Austria-Hungary declaring war on Serbia, the birth place of the assassin as a result setting of the alliance.
One of the reasons led to World War One was the assassination of Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian (Fromkin 121). Although multiple reasons have been affiliated to his assassination, most of those reasons revolve around upholding Serbia’s power. On the one hand, Austria-Hungary had planned to attack Serbia since it was at its weakest point due to the adverse effects of the Balkan War they had just undergone (Fromkin 122). On the other hand, Serbia was making an effort to regain control over Bosnia-Herzegovina, which was under the control of Austria-Hungary (Fromkin 122). Before the assassination of Franz, the Bosnia-Herzegovina crisis had heightened to a point where Austria intended to invade Serbia (Fromkin 74). It was evident that Serbia, through the assassination of Franz, was seeking to retain its independence and protect its regions from Austria-Hungary’s influence by intimidating
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir of the throne of Austria-Hungary; he hoped that his sympathy for the Slavs would ease the tension between Austria-Hungary and the Balkans.
Franz Ferdinand can be said to be the reason that WWI happened. An archduke, he was the heir to the Austro-Hungarian empire. Ferdinand, with his wife, decided to make an inspection of troops in the capital of Bosnia. While there, a Sebrian terrorist group of seven, The Black Hand, was going to try to assassinate him. The first two assassins were unable to kill him, but the third was able to throw a grenade that landed under the car in which they were traveling in. Although it did not injure him or his wife, Sophie, it did harm some of his attendants. After this point, no one knows for sure what happens. Some say he went
June 28 used to be added the wedding ceremony anniversary of Franz Ferdinand. His beloved wife, Sophie, a former lady waiting, was once denied the royal statue in Austria due to the fact of her delivery as a terrible Czech aristocrat, like the couple's children. However, in Bosnia, due to its limbo popularity as an annexed territory, Sophie ought to show up alongside him in reputable processes. On June 28, 1914, Franz Ferdinand and Sophie will journey Sarajevo in an open car, with surprisingly little security, when the Serbian nationalist Nedjelko Cabrinovic launched an automobile bomb; He left the back of the vehicle and injured an officer and some passers-by. Later that day, on the way to visit the wounded officer, the archduke procession
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, Bosnia, on June 28, 1914 (Brook-Shepherd 250), gave the Austro-Hungarians the justification needed to attack the Pan-Slavic threat. All that was known at the time was that the assassins were Slavs (Kohn 255) and that they had committed the crime in the hotbed of Pan-Slavic attention in Bosnia. It was later revealed that the murderer was associated with the afore-mentioned “Black Hand” group that advocated unification of all Slavs at whatever the cost (MacKenzie 61) The immediate significance of the murder was that it gave Austria-Hungary a pretext for suppressing the Pan-Slavic
While there is never just a single event that has led to the start of a world war, or any other serious war, there is often one thing that triggers long lived tensions and thus war ensues. Such was the case in WWI with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. There were many tensions that existed prior to his assassination, but it was his assassination which triggered the war, his assassination that served as an excuse, and perhaps the last straw, so to speak, which led to the First World War. The following paper examines the assassination of Franz Ferdinand and its relationship to the start of WWI.