In analyzing the novel Siddhartha, we find that Herman Hesse has incorporated many literary techniques to relay his message to the reader. By using various writing approaches to convey the theme of the novel, Hesse appeals to the readers' senses and aides them in grasping the novel. Included in these techniques are symbolism, metaphor, allusion, and archetypes. He compares many issues that Siddhartha faces to everyday objects and forces, making the novel easier to understand. Three of the main archetypes
Hesse uses to get his point across are trees, rivers, and sleep. One of the more obvious symbols used in the novel is a tree. Cross-culturally, it is extremely common for trees to represent wisdom. In Hebrew literature, when
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In several instances is the novel, Siddhartha falls asleep (the reader should also note that this usually occurs under a tree) and wakes up anewed with a new outlook on life.
"Then he had fallen asleep, and on awakening he looked at the world like a new man.... Never had a sleep so refreshed him, so renewed him, so rejuvenated him!" (76)
Just as in the traditional English story A Christmas Carol, where Scrooge goes to bed and wakes up a new man after a series of nightmares, many authors have used the metaphor of sleep to show emotional growth in their characters. Another case in point is Kate Chopin's book on a woman's self-discovery appropriately titled The Awakening.
Just like these authors, Hesse proves to be no stranger to this choice of symbolism. He illustrates quite effectively and allows the reader to notice and reflect on Siddhartha's personal development on more than one level. It is easy to see that many cross-cultural themes were brought into Siddhartha.
Through writing on more than one level, Hesse has created a literary masterpiece that is extremely deep and meaningful. The application of the symbols he chose makes some of the themes in the novel easier to see and decipher. Using the archetypes that he did makes the novel one that many civilizations will read and understand for generations to come. Works Cited
Hesse, Hermann. Siddhartha. New York: New Directions Publishing Corporation,
1951.
the emotions of the readers. He successfully gives a vivid image in which the audience can begin
literary works is a key theme early authors used to give their works more depth
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In this companion book, it explains how the author uses his key things that must be needed: theme, symbol, plot, and the characters’ characteristics.
the theme is to question what the author was trying to relate to the reader.
All in all, his style changes how each reader interprets the story with his aforementioned
The archetypes presented in the book all culminate together to weave one literate, engrossing and educating novel. Like pieces to a puzzle archetypes interlock with one another to create a deeper text. Malala represented the Hero that stood against the Devil Figure. Understanding archetypes helped me connect with the text more and understand what was being presented. While reading I was able to identify themes and relate to the characters more, allowing for a more enjoyable reading experience. The text was clear and digestible thanks to my understanding of
In Siddhartha, a book written by Hermann Hesse used symbolism to highlight the theme of the story which was that some things can not be taught they must be experienced. He shows this theme by providing examples in the story such as, Om, Buddha, Rebirth and The River. Siddhartha is a book about the spiritual journey that the main character went through in order to reach his enlightenment. In the book he goes through a lot of trial and error when trying to find his inner “self”. In the beginning Siddhartha, along with his friend Govinda are Brahmans together but he feels as if he has nothing left to learn.
One reason how the author reveals his traits his through imagery. With the author’s precise word choice, he creates imagery. To describe what he hears and sees. For example “a low dull,
Siddhartha, published in (1922), the most famous and influential novel by German author Hermann Hesse. The novel narratives of the journey of an adolescent Brahman's son, Siddhartha, who disobeys his father's tradition in favor of wandering India in search of enlightenment and Nirvana. Throughout the novel, protagonist Siddhartha struggles to reach enlightenment. Siddhartha encounters the feeling of suffering, pain, and desire but, with perseverance, Siddhartha was able to surmount his suffering by utilizing his sapient from the Brahmans, shamans, and the teaching of Gautama. Themes shift within the novel, themes such as outcast of society, repudiation of authority, communion with nature, recalcitrance toward schooling, and the conception of
Classical authors draw on the literary techniques of their chosen genre to help them communicate their ideas.
He made them relatable to the reality of life, but interpreted it into a combination of figurative
Christmas yarn or cautionary tale? A Christmas Carol, written by Charles Dickens, is not your typical sugar-plum story. Ebenezer Scrooge’s encounter with the supernatural is a beloved children’s tale with an underlying message. The story opens with death. Dicken’s rambles on about death for the entire first page. The entire story centers around the loneliness of an old man. As he isolates himself, pushing away family and friends, he entraps himself with his ideals. Scrooge’s greed and solitude runs a similar parallel to his business partner, Jacob Marley, Scrooge’s first paranormal visitor. As the tale progresses, ghosts of Christmas past, present and yet to come take Scrooge on a journey to save him from the peril Marley faced in his death.
Authors use different techniques to get across their messages in their literary work. For example, Gabriel Garcia Marquez in "The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World" uses different techniques to prove his message in this story. Marquez gets across his myth and reality ideas about inspiration and the meaning behind a change, by the use of symbolism, character development, and imagery.