Animal Testing Research Paper

Test subjects in medical experiments have always been a controversial topic, but this argument is often only thought of when animals come in to play. What about the humans who get tested on unwillingly, or people who do not possess the capability to consent to such procedures? They are also in need of someone to look out for them. Throughout time, many governments have done extreme testing to move forward their population’s health and for what they call the greater good. Yet, more often than not, these test have no rules or regulations. A moral code has been established slowly after many of these ghastly occurrences became known. Even to this day, we still have people trying to bypass ethical codes such as the Nuremberg code and the

Millions of helpless animals every year like rats, rabbits, dogs, monkeys and several more species are cruelly tested on, in horrible conditions. Animals should be able to roam free and live a healthy life looking after their young, but all their life consists of is sitting in filth and terrible pain waiting in fear of what brutal test will be done to them next. Anything that is tested on any animal that brings agonising pain to them is ethically and morally wrong, and should to be put to a complete stop immediately. Experiments are performed on animals to test a variety of things like new medicines that are being developed and to test how safe different products are. Things ranging from cosmetics, cleaning products, food additives, pharmaceuticals and chemicals are forcefully tested on animals.

“Would we imprison our children in cages too small for them to move? Would we violate our sisters and steal their babies? Would we deliberately infect our friends with diseases and leave them untreated? Of course not so why would we do the same to animals? We must abandon the archaic and incorrect boundary of “human,” which we use to justify the ongoing massacre of billions of beings (PETA)”. According to the New England Anti-Vivisection Society, “There is an estimate of 100 million animals that are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in laboratory testing every year. “Most animals in laboratories never will experience fresh air or sunshine, only bars and concrete sound more like a prison well that’s just the beginning of what animal’s experience. There are few facilities that provide some outside caging, and they typically rotate the animals, giving them limited and infrequent amounts of time outdoors. Standard lab conditions, such as small, crowded cages, lack of enrichment, loud noises, and bright lights are all known to create stress in animals. When it comes to animals and their rights, there is a fine line between our needs and taking advantage of these animals just because we consider them to be inferior (NEAVS).”

An estimated fifty-six billion animals are slaughtered every year just for human consumption. The consumption of these animals is now redundant and wasteful because meat and dairy products are not necessary for the majority of human’s survival. Humans should stop eating animals and animal by-products because it is morally wrong, this is due to the fact that many of the animals humans consume can feel pain. Humans should stop eating other animals if it is not essential for their survival. In addition, the conditions that animals are subjected to in farms and slaughterhouses are harsh. Moreover, the amount of grain that is required to feed farmed animals is high and can be used to feed humans instead of animals that will inevitably be killed

Animal testing is a very controversial and debatable topic, but what do really know about it and how we feel about its usage?

(Allusion) These animals are forced to live in their own personal hell (Metaphor) where they are used in different experiments and are often subject to forced feeding and inhalation in addition to being deprived of water and food for prolonged periods of time. They are restrained and burned so that scientists can study the healing process of wounds, while the pain they feel is to study the effects of remedies. Would you want to be restrained while scientists inject you with strange substances, or pour liquids in your eyes and spread creams on you? (Rhetorical Q) According to PETA (Allusion), more than 100 million animals are used every year in unnecessary, cruel and unreliable experiments (Repetition of key point) such as drug, food, chemical and cosmetic tests but exact numbers can not be provided because 95% of all the animals used are not protected by the Animal Welfare Act. This act minimally protects live or dead cats, dogs, guinea pigs, rabbits, monkeys or hamsters but does not protect birds, mice, rats and farm animals used for food and other purposes. The act regulates transportation and housing of the animals but it does not regulate the actual experiments, which allows the scientists to do unnecessary tests on the animals without getting in any

Many laboratories never experience fresh air or sunshine, they only experience bars and concrete, (“Animals in Science/Research”4 ). Many animals do not experience the outside or fresh air.According to the “Background of the Issue” in animal testing, there is three different categories of pain type. The first one is animals that are experiencing pain during their use in the research, but given drugs to comfort the pain. Secondly, animals that go through pain, and do not receive pain medication, and lastly animals who do not undergo pain and are not given drugs. Although the drugs that the animal is receiving is helping them with the pain, the animals without the drug, will result in some part of their structure as damaged. As well as the concept of animal testing is cruel, it's even meaner to not give them pain medication to relieve the pain. In the United States, animals, animals are tested within the space program, specifically space travel. Numerous of monkeys died in unmanned space crafts in the 1940’s. The first monkey to survive space travel was in September 20th, 1951. However, he died several hours after the flight has landed due to heat stress, (Neavs 3). Animals were not created for aircrafts going into space. Obviously, the U.S space program did not realize that the first few

Animals are not the same as humans as you should know. So when testing products you need something that is going to replicate a human almost exactly. A new product is coming out called organs-on-chips. These chips are lined with human cells and basically mimic the function of that organ. The micro-engineered devices predict human situations more accurate. The creators of the chip are located at Harvard’s Wyss Institution and said the chips have “human airway cells from the air sac on a membrane that’s porous. On the other side of the membrane are human capillary blood vessel cells. There’s air on one side and there’s flowing medium with human blood cells in it, like blood on the other si.. on the capillary side. And then

Is it fair to do experiments on a helpless animal for the benefits of human beings? No,it is not fair to do experiments on helpless animals. Animal testing is when cruel and harmful experiments are done on innocent animals for specific reasons such as saving human lives. In animal testing, they take these innocent little animals and run horrible,cruel, and graphic test on them. "An estimated 26 million animals are used every year in the United States for scientific and commercial testing." (Humane Society International n.p.). So many different kinds of animals are taken captive to be tested on these gruesome experiments. There are many experiments

According to the article “Animal Testing Lifesaving Research VS. Animal Welfare” the author says, “...most people believed that animals didn’t think and feel… Animals might not be as intelligent as humans, they argued, but they were still able to suffer and feel.” This example shows that people might not know this but animals do go through pain. If a human you know was suffering you would feel bad because you can hear and feel their sorrow with them, but for animals you can’t do that like you can with people, but they do suffer. People who test on animals take it for granted because they ignore the fact that they can feel. Thus, seeing that animals also can suffer too, it could affect the people’s opinion on animal testing, which most of the population could go against the testing if they care enough about saving the animals, therefore animal testing must be kept to a minimum of

What if humans were tortured against their will for the scientific gain of other species? It can be inferred that this concept is unsympathetic and inhuman. Many citizens don't even realize scientist still use that method but test on animals instead. This is called animal experimentation. Although scientific animal experimentation is commonly used, investigations should decrease since animals are not effective test subjects when testing products and these experiments can waste money.

Medical testing on animals kills more than one hundred million animals every year! Animals are sometimes used in the testing of drugs, vaccines and other biological tests, and medical things, mainly to determine the safety of the product. Even though there are many other ways to test this still goes on. Many people think its the best way to test but it is not. Many many animals are tested on and few end up alive in the end. It seems like they would have stopped it by now but they have not.

Can animal testing be stopped? Geoff Watts believed it could be stopped. Watts questioned whether it was really necessary to continue animal testing. He knew they couldn’t just end animal testing overnight, this was something he was going to work hard to accomplish. His main goal was not only to end animal testing but to also replace it in the process. Then there's the question, with what?

Imagine you are locked in a closet with no access to the outside world or any communications at all. You can’t decide when or what you will eat or drink. You can’t decide who will be your mate or if you’ll have children. You can’t even decide if you want air. It’s like being prisoner even though you have committed no crime. It is isolating, painful, and lonely. This is what it’s like to live as an animal suffering under experimentally cruelty in laboratory facilities. Animals such as dogs, cats, rats, turtles, monkeys, frogs, guinea pigs, goats, and lizards are forced to contribute to these horrible experiments that involve spine crushing, jaw twisting, injections of lethal chemicals, drowned, or frozen, and sometimes even electrocuted to death by implanting wires into their brains. No animals should ever have to live through this, which is why I firmly believe in stopping animal experimentation.

Everyday, thousands and thousands of animals are being hunted, caged and killed for the purpose of animal testing. This is a very controversial topic regarding the life of many innocent animals. There are some people who believe that using these animals for testing is wrong. On the other hand, there are just much people believe that there are many benefits for using animal for experimentation. I myself think that people are the most important animal on this planet. Therefore, using animal for testing to protect our livelihood is the top priority.