Yihan Chen
ENG 109 GA
Dr. Karim Hesham Shaker Ibrahim
November 05, 2017
Public Argument Essay Many people may think about animal testing after being asked about drug testing. “Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, animal research and in vivo testing, is the use of non-human animals in experiments that seek to control the variables that affect the behavior or biological system under study,” (Wikipedia). It is easy to think of it because scientists doing research on animal subjects to satisfy human’s wish which is finding a good way for human’s health especially cure for diseases. Here exists an arguable issue which is whether should animal testing be banned. However, I will say that animal testing should not be banned for ethical, medical reasons and animal themselves. At first, for some ethical reasons, we cannot do experiments directly on human body, animal testing is a good way to substitute it. One of things that we cannot forget is Holocaust which is inhumane and brutal. During World War Two, many German scientists did experiments on human subjects such as Bone, muscle, and joint transplantation, Infectious Diseases and Traumatic injuries (PBS). In the experiment of transplantation, victims’ limbs were amputated by the experimenters and transplanted them to other people (PBS). Numbers of people became disability consequently, which showed human experiments were so dreadful. Overall, in the event of human subject experiments, scientists and doctors did
Animals, whether cats in the house or lions on the savannah, reserve the right to life. The disregard for animal life has been equated to racism or sexism; acting on principles of disrespect for life and thoughts of discrimination (Animal Testing and Ethics). The continuation of animal testing and experimentation take an enormous psychological toll on humanity, leading to rationalization and flawed justification. To carry on this path would darken the mark this animal abuse is currently leaving on our humanity, one step towards yet another fault in human nature.
Every year, millions of animals are subjected to experimentation at the hands of scientists, as well as, cosmetic chemists. Animals are often used in research to “advance the understanding of anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology” (Hajar 1). The use of animals in scientific research, or animal testing, is an extremely controversial practice; it has been largely debated since the seventeenth century. There is a large divide around the world concerning animal testing; while some find the practice harmless, others believe “animals are being exploited by research facilities and cosmetic companies all around the world” (Dunnuck 1). Even though it has proven to benefit humans in numerous ways, animal testing is slowly becoming more regulated and may eventually perish altogether.
Have you ever had a sick relative? If so, have they used medication to help with said illness? Well that medication had to have come from somewhere. Animal testing has help conduct products such as vaccines for smallpox, hypothermia, and other major diseases. Now take into consideration what might have happened to that relative without the medication. As you can tell, animal testing has a positive impact on society, despite what might be claimed to be unjust. I will be explaining why this is so, and how some of the arguments are irrelevant.
Animal testing has been a controversial topic for quite some time, but particularly among animal rights. Animal testing is used to test chemicals and see if they are harmless, or harmful. Usually, scientists do this only when they think that there is a harmful substance in the product that could be harmful to humans. In my opinion, animal testing should be banned and there are multiple reasons why.
Animal experimentation has been a commonly debated subject for many years, is it cruelty or science? Millions of animals die each year from animal testing. This is because of harsh ways animals are treated like by their experimenters. Animals should be free of the cruelty scientists expose them to. They have just as much sentient as humans do. Millions of animals a year are subject to being imprisoned and having terrible procedures done.
The first argument claims that animal research plays a vital role in virtually every major medical advances in this last century for both human health and veterinary health (Trull, 2014). The first premise says that animal research was a vital role for all medical advances, which is fact-based. However, it is not true because there are medical discoveries that are founded without the use of animal testing such as clinical research. The second premise states that medical treatments have advanced in the last century, which is fact based. This is true because there are medical breakthroughs of different discoveries throughout the time from the help of animal testing. Therefore, the conclusion states that animal research contribute for both human health and veterinary health. The fallacy used for this argument is appeal to
Imagine walking into a cosmetic or medical research laboratory and seeing thousands of animals locked up in cages, deformed, injured, even dead. In 2010 a total of 26 million animals in the US were tested on (thehastingscenter.org). Animals have the closest genetics to humans than anything else yet animal testing is a cruel and inhumane job and not all animals have similar organ functions to humans. Animals should not be used for scientific or commercial testing.
An estimated 26 millions animals are used every year in the United States for scientific
Animal testing is cruel and inhuman, and causes many animals harm.(Should Animals Be Used for Scientific or Commercial Testing) There are 26 million animals that are killed each year due to animal testing. Of over 1,000 potential stroke treatments that had been ‘successful’ in animal tests, only approximately 10% progressed to human trials. (Arguments Against Animal Testing) Alternative testing methods now exist that can replace the need for animals. Some types of chemicals that don’t affect animals, might affect humans, and there is no point in causing animals pain, if the test doesn’t work on animals.
Grace Zapf Argument Essay Animal Testing By: Grace Zapf, Ross Middle School Student Each year in the U.S. twenty million animals are abused and or killed. How can we prevent this? Similarly, ten million animals die in a year from animal testing on average.
Chimps are put in this cage for years and has no food and water. A chimp is used every day for research. It was my first day as a scientist in a company that they offered me a job. I was going as in an undercover as an FBI. As soon as I walked in saw chimps being tested on. They were sending me undercover because peopled were filing reports about it and they were denning it. The senior professor told me to do my first job. He told me to give shots to the chimps and she what happened as I did that the chimps were afraid to came near me. As I walked down the hall they were all going to the back of the cage of how scared they were. The professor didn’t want to tell me what the shot did because he feared of my reaction. But I had already an Idea
Disputes on the concept of animal testing are seen all around the world in today’s society. People who are arguing in spite of the animals’ favors are called animal rights activists. Through the animal rights activists’ points, they create many important reasons for the fact of why animals should not be tested on. Although many people may support animal testing for commercial or scientific aspects, it has serious negative effects on animals for minimal human benefits. There are several features of animal experimentation that people need to have awareness of such as, animal cruelty and alternatives for testing, experimentation in the cosmetics industry and its failures, and what one can do to make a difference to prove that it is morally wrong.
Animal experimentation for test products should be eliminated due to the fact that there are other ways such as vitro methods, silico methods, and studies with human volunteers that are as accurate and more humane. To begin with, there are millions of animals locked inside cages in laboratories all over the country. (PETA) They are forced to endure extreme pain and have no way to free and defend themselves. The fact that they are vulnerable does not give people the right to take advantage of that and mistreat them.
Argumentative Essay (Undecided) In a society where cosmetics and skin care are the most profitable product categories, the quality of these products is extremely crucial. Animal testing has become the most dependable method for testing. Several corporations argue that experimenting on animals is the only technique available, they conclude no other methods accurately and effectively exhibit the probable risks of cosmetic and skin care products. This theory has been disproved due to the significant number of companies that have turned away from animal testing and have discovered new practices.
Animal testing is cruel and could be stopped if humans impervised and tried different methods of medical testing. A nimals in laboratories typically display behavior indicating extreme psychological distress, and experimenters acknowledge that the use of these stressed - out animals jeopardizes the validity of the data pro Modern non - animal research methods are faster, cheaper, and more relevant to humans than tests on animals . More human lives could be saved and more suffering prevented by educating people about the importance of avoiding fat and cholesterol, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol and other drug consumption, exercising regularly, and cleaning up the environment than by all the animal tests in the world. The only U.S.