Ancient Greece Dbq

-DBQ document POV: Moving up in Greek society was possible and everyone could help out

”You cannot find peace by avoiding life,” stated Virginia Woolf. The Greeks never gave up on their land, even though they had some hard times. They eventually found peace. Greece's geography had positive and negative effects on their early settlements.

A Roman Impact on the United States Ancient Greece and Rome were both very influential to the United States. Greece is located in Europe and greatly known by its capital Athens. Rome is located in Italy and known for its influential architecture and culture. Ancient Rome more accurately reflects the social and political makeup of the United States compared to Ancient Greece. Ancient Greece positively influenced the United States in terms of economic aspects.

The ancient Greeks lived in the dry, hot mountainous land of what is modern day Italy. The lack of science and technology of the time caused them to believe the gods were responsible for everything around them.In document 2 states,”According to ancient greeks, their gods controlled every part of daily life--the weather, crops, love, money and business, phases of the moon, earthquakes, and even weather a loaf of bread burned in the oven.” So was this more helpful or hurtful? The Greeks not only lived a mountainous area but also an extremely unstable and very volcanic area. Many city states could be destroyed in a moments notice. Document 3 states that,”This got the Greeks interested in a particular kind of religion called oracles. Oracles are

Ancient Athens prided itself upon being a democratic society, but was it really? It's true that it was ruled by the people, however only a small percentage of people. Document C states that only 12 percent of people actually vote. And who are those 12 percent? The 12 percent of the whole population that voted was men whose parents were both citizens of the city (see Document B). Slaves, women, and resident foreigners were barred from voting.

Civilization flourished during the Neolithic period (7,000-3,000 BCE) (Orfeas Organisation-Greece, n.d.). The Bronze Age (3,000-1,100 BCE.), “saw major advances in social, economic, and technological advances that made Greece the hub of activity in the Mediterranean” (History of Greece: Bronze Age, n.d.). During this time period, there were three different civilizations that identified people at this time. These three civilizations were called the Cycladic civilization which was developed in the Aegean Islands; the Minoans which occupied Crete; and the Helladic which was the civilization of the Greek midland (History of Greece: Bronze Age, n.d.). The Helladic civilization was also called the “Age of Hero’s”, during the Mycenaean era. The Helladic civilization was the source of the mythological heroes such as Hercules, and epics such as the Odyssey (History of Greece: Bronze Age, n.d.). The considered first most advanced civilization in Europe was the Minoans (History of Greece: Bronze Age, n.d.). The Mycenaean philosophy (para. 2) “had a great deal of influence with its legends and Greek language on what later became the splendor of Classical Greece” (History of Greece: Bronze Age, n.d.). The culture that outlasted the Cyclades and the Minoans where the Mycenaeans. They had lengthened their impact over the mainland, Aegean Islands, Crete and the shore of Asia Minor by the end of the 10th c.

The Greeks created first democracy in the world. People voted for their leaders, and were involved in public life. Greeks philosopher provided the origin of western philosophy, medicine, and natural sciences. Greek architecture is evident in every court in the U.S. Greeks invented drama. Drama is the form of tragedy and comedy. Minoan culture around (2000 B.C.E. - 1400 B.C.E.) was earliest civilization in the Aegean region emerged on the large island of Crete. By 2800 B.C.E., to make weapons they used metals, especially bronze. Minoan had many trade networks. The peasant paid high taxes. Mycenaean culture around (1600 B.C.E- 1100 B.C.E.) was highly militaristic society. The king collected taxes and controlled bronze and wooden production. The

Ancient Greece was one of the most advanced civilization in terms of social, economic, political, religious, philosophy, art and literature. But why were they so ahead compared to earlier civilizations such as Egypt, Mesopotamia, China, and the Indus Valley? Ancient Greece had the geography, the power along with influence, and the right society to develop into one of the most successful civilization ever. Their geography allowed for them to create multiple city-states and easy agriculture which also a large part of their economy. Greece's government and society allowed them to produce some of the most well known philosopher, mathematicians, and scientist. Greece's government and society was mainly focused on teaching and exploring many areas of knowledge, this lead to many great philosophers and mathematicians.

In 490 BC, Greece defeated the Persian invaders at the famous Marathon. And in 480, Persian warriors suffered heavy losses in the Salamis. These battles have confirmed the mighty military power of Greece. Under the reign of King Alexander the Great of Macedonia, the Greeks had extensive expansions to Egypt, Persia and India. His conquests led to the settlement and dominance of the Greeks in many remote and influential Greek cultures that were more widespread than ever. This period is called the Greek Period. Later, when the Roman Empire was established and became mighty, Greece became a Roman province but the cultural influences of ancient Greece were maintained and developed.

Ancient Greece had many contributions that were important, but Art and Architecture is the area the Greeks made the biggest contribution. The first reason that art and architecture is the biggest contribution is that there were different kinds of pillars in Ancient Greece that are here today. There were three types of pillars Ionic, Doric, and Corinthian All these pillars were used in Ancient Greece. Doric pillars were the most simple pillars they were the least decorated pillars of the three. The Ionic pillars were more detailed and decorated than the Doric pillars. Ionic pillars were also more thin and tall. The top of the pillars there was decorated and looked like scrolls or curls. Unlike the Ionic and Doric pillars, Corinthian pillars were Super decorative. These pillars looked a lot like Ionic pillars, but they were more decorative at the top. Corinthian pillars have floral patterns a the

Ancient Greece is perhaps one of the most extraordinary civilizations in history as it had remarkable advancements that altered the future of the world. During the period of 600 BCE, many new concepts originated from this location, such as Homer’s Ilad and the Odyssey. These acted as resources for Greeks to learn about their gods. A significant amount of culture in conjunction with religion was also generated in this region as well, including pottery and sculptures that were created for different purposes along with the creation of the music theory. In the end, Greece possessed city states that thrived united and individually, which is seen in Sparta with its highly trained Spartans, leading to an increase in military victory.

Introduction Greece is a small country on the south eastern part of Europe. Bordered on three sides by the Mediterranean Sea, the peninsula was broken into small city-states in ancient times. With the country being broken up by islands and tall mountains, the Greeks being to build city-states instead of one country. The geography of Ancient Greece influenced the culture in that, which few natural resources and surrounded by water, the people eventually took to the sea for their livelihood (Mark, 2013). Ancient Greece was known for many things that helped the entire globe which includes; ancient philosophers, religion, government, military force, and city-states.

Greece is one of many countries that have had its vicissitudes that have occurred frequently throughout history. There have been multiple leaders, wars, debts, and losses that have been recorded through history. Although Greece has had its many eras, “Each era has its own related sphere of interest.” (History of Greece). The complications that originated in ancient Greece are now reoccurring in present day to an extent. Fortunately, Greece is a country that is very strong; they are not afraid to fight for what they feel is right. It also helps that Greece stays out of any worldly dilemma that does not have anything to do with them. Of course, there have been times in which Greece has been defeated or taken advantage of, but the country did

The ancient Greeks had profound effects on human development, including advancements in no less than art; math; government; health; architecture; and philosophy. What exactly was philosophy though? Merriam-Webster defines philosophy as “the study of ideas about knowledge, truth, or nature and true meaning of life”. (Merriam-Webster) Yet literally, the word philosophy means the “love of wisdom”. Few people think of philosophy without conjuring an image of an ancient Greek philosopher. Perhaps the most influential philosopher of them all was Plato. Through many years of work, Plato left us with dialogues describing Socrates as he knew him. These dialogues also gave the foundations for much of western thought, including political theory, as demonstrated in The Republic.

The Ancient Greece civilization can be defined as the flourishing of the area between 776 B.C. and 30 B.C. Typically, historians have defined three periods of Ancient Greece: The Archaic between 776 and 480 BC, the Classical between 480 and 323 BC, and the Hellenistic between 323 and 30 BC. During the first two periods, Greece was not unified but consisted of hundreds of small and independent city-states. It was not until the Hellenistic period that we can begin to see Greek civilization spread and large kingdoms begin to form. Unfortunately, there is not an abundance of evidence for economists to use from these periods, so much of the economic analysis employ qualitative methods of investigation. The most accepted model of the ancient Greek economy today is the Finely Model, which states that their economy was fundamentally different from a market economy that predominates most of the world today. (EH.net) In comparison, the Greek’s ancient economy was much smaller in scale and also differed greatly in quality.