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Letters To Alice On First Reading Jane Austen

Decent Essays

Fay Weldon’s ‘Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen’ (1984) through the form of an epistolic novel, serves to enrich a heightened understanding of the contemporary issues of Jane Austen’s cultural context. In doing so, the responder is inspired to adopt a more holistic appreciation of the roles of women inherent in Austen’s ‘Pride and Prejudice’ (1813). Due to the examination of the shift of attitudes and values between the Regency era and the 1980s, the reader comes to better understanding of the conventions of marriage for a women and the role education had in increasing one’s marriage prospects. Weldon’s critical discussion of these issues transforms a modern responder’s understanding of the role of a woman during the 19th century. …show more content…

A women’s chances of achieving stability is substantially increased through a valuable education. However, due to the constrictions existing in the patriarchal society they were only expected to have a mediocre level of academic and more finer feminine skills in order to be considered “accomplished”. In Chapter 6, Caroline Bingley endorses this attitude of an ideal “accomplished” women through the cumulative listing, “woman must have a thorough knowledge of music, singing, drawing, dancing and the modern languages.” High Modality highlights the virtues women should possess in order to be perceived in a better light and increase their marriageability prospect. Furthermore, Mr Collins expresses the male perspective on a women’s necessity for education in Chapter 18, “I consider myself more fitted by education … than a young lady like yourself.” Disdainful tone expresses his condescension of the lack of benefit formal education will have for women as the only reason a women needs education is to improve their marriage possibility. This mindset is due to the expected role of women to be at home. Thus Austen, reflects the zeitgeist of her context in emphasising the value education can have in order to broaden the possibilities in getting …show more content…

During the post-modern era, females contributed significantly due to the level of education they received, with the first women in space travelling in the 1900s. In letter One Weldon places importance on gaining knowledge through the imperative of “must” in “You must read Alice, before its too late!” Italicisation explores Weldon critical view of Alice for not taking up this opportunity implying her advantages compared with women of Austen’s time who were restricted to gaining an education. Furthermore, Weldon explains the importance of literature to Alice in Letter One “Literature stands at the gates of civilisation, holding back greed, rage, murder and savagery of all kinds.” Personification expresses the necessity and power to improve human civilisation. Examination of freedom of women to travel, pursue a career and attend university stimulated an enhanced appreciation of the restrictions placed on women of Austen’s time. Thus, Weldon’s didactic novel facilitated a more holistic understanding of the changing roles of women due to the significant impact education has on an individual.

Weldon’s “Letters to Alice” serves to enrich and deepen the responder’s understanding of the particular ways in which women were compromised in “Pride and Prejudice”. Discussion of fundamental

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