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Analysis Of Chris Mccandless In Into The Wild, By Jon Krakauer

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In his novel, Into the Wild, Jon Krakauer establishes young Christopher McCandless as a heroic and brave figure. Krakauer supports his portrayal of Chris by utilizing a narrative form and focusing on the relatable, human aspects of Chris, and by contrasting his story with the cautionary tales that are scattered throughout the history of the Alaskan wilderness. The author’s purpose is to promote his own theories and opinions on the boy’s life and death in order to establish what he believes to be the truth. The author writes in a fond tone for aspiring wilderness explorers and their critics.

Chris’ story began as a fourteen page article in Outsider magazine and three years later was expanded into a two hundred page narrative. The change …show more content…

He describes in great detail both the small moments of pure humanity that Chris experienced and the interpersonal connections he formed. These little moments in the story encourage the reader to feel not only sympathy, but empathy for Chris’ story. Now he isn’t just some poor dope who wandered into the Alaskan wilderness and had everything fall apart. Now he could be you. Disagree with your parents? Feel stifled by the rules society has imposed on you? Crave something more than this provincial life? So does Chris and because of that, the author makes you care. Even though you know he dies, you still want him to succeed, to be happy because now you have similar motivations. The technique is common in many media forms, including Disney movies. The central theme for the majority of Disney movies is longing for more. The only reason people care about Belle, Ariel, Tiana, Cinderella, Anna, or Rapunzel is because they see themselves in that dissatisfaction and want to believe that they too can escape it. Christopher McCandless is a transcendentalist Disney princess. Run into nature and watch the world melt into something beautiful. Maybe you’ll die but you’ll be smiling till the very end. The author makes the reader see Chris as the hero by making him that escapist fantasy, the person that the reader could be if they were just daring …show more content…

These anecdotes serve as contrasts to Chris’ adventures. Many of the other individuals are described as foolish, arrogant, or mentally imbalanced. Krakauer makes it very obvious that he does not believe that their negative traits applied to McCandless in any way. At the end of the chapter he goes as far as to explicitly state, “... unlike Waterman, McCandless wasn’t mentally ill. And unlike McCunn, he didn’t go into the bush assuming someone would automatically appear to save his bacon before he came to grief. McCandless didn’t conform particularly well to the bush-casualty stereotype. Although he was rash, untutored in the ways of the backcountry, and incautious to the point of foolhardiness, he wasn’t incompetent—he wouldn’t have lasted 113 days if he were. And he wasn’t a nutcase, he wasn’t a sociopath, he wasn’t an outcast. McCandless was something else—although precisely what is hard to say. A pilgrim, perhaps.” (85) This is one of the most blatant statements of the author’s true thoughts on Christopher McCandless and for good reason. Krakauer has just expounded the stories of some of Alaska’s worst wilderness casualties and he wants it to be flawlessly clear that the purpose of these anecdotes is to delve into a discussion about how Chris wasn’t just a casualty or a rebel or a fool

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