American History Chapter 3

How did judicial review become an important part of the American court system? (2 points)

Washington trusted both of them and they were both very capable leaders & brilliant thinkers. Also, they were leaders in their fields. Alexander Hamilton was an expert with financial issues, so he was apart of the Department of Treasury, and Jefferson had good relations with foreign places, so he was with the Department of State.

a. The global warming and extinction of megafaunal animals allowed agriculture to be born. From this agriculture came inequalities in the social structure due to specialized labor. For the Eastern Woodland Communities, the social inequalities from the agriculture created classes with a chief at the top. They demonstrated power by conquering other tribes in warfare. This was the first time in history when birth determined leaders and upperclassmen.

There are many similarities and differences between the three mainland regions in British North America in the time span of 1720 and 1750. These regions are New England, the Middle colonies, and the South. The biggest thing all the regions had in common were that their population increased drastically due to the result of natural increase, European migration, and the American slave trade. All these regions were different in a political manner, they had different systems that pushed for a more representative government as yeomen and poorer farmers started to rebel against government policies that exploited them, or were unfair. After being acknowledged of these differences and similarities, conclusions have been made about the character of American society in the mid-eighteenth century. One of these conclusions are that overall the character of American society was increasingly similar and unified but also becoming more complex and diverse, at the same time.

During 1865-1900 technology made a huge impact in agriculture. What changed America was the expansion of railroads, limiting laws on goods that farmers sold and transportation of goods. Farmers began to harvest vast areas of needed crops such as wheat, cotton, and even corn. In document D shows you a picture of The Wheat Harvest in 1880.

In the years leading up to the American revolution it was evident that a new identity was developing for colonist. Stemming from the Seven Year’s colonists were slowly discovering a new way of viewing the mother country and themselves. By the eve of the American revolution most colonist had adopted the identity of British citizens fighting to protect their liberties. A strong bond of unity can be seen from colonists’ shared opinions and agreed course of action, while a large loyalist population supports that this bond took time to build.

18. He believed that the president should set the agenda for Congress, rather than just lead the executive departments.

“The Transformation of European Society” by Gary B. Nash talks about the economic, social, and religious changes that took place in the British colonies in the eighteenth century in North America. The author discussed that the people of a once strict hierarchical society of Europe now had a more democratic and individualistic American view. The vast land, which distinguished America from Europe, allowed people to get rich fast and climb the social ladder. Unlike America, in Europe there was a large disparity between the rich and the poor. If you were born a blacksmith's son, you would die a blacksmith. However, the vast amount of land in America offered great opportunities for growth. Poor farmers could become rich businessmen in no time in the northern colonies, which helped to develop an

1. The experience of empire for conquered peoples was broadly similar whoever their rulers were. Does the material of this chapter support or challenge this idea? Support your answer.

Spring of 1540 (pg 6): A Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto went to the temples of Cofachiqui and met the lady of Cofachiqui, where he held a storehouse of weapons and chest upon. After loading their horses with corn and pearls, they continue on their way.

Chapter eight speaks of the growth of the American "empire", using political manipulation to control the south. During the reconstruction of the South, many Southerners felt less aided and crippled further due to taxes, political reformation, and of course the loss of slave labor. In terms of political corruption, the Southern states were forced back into the union but were denied representation in the Union, and used political control to rob the states financially. Taking the votes of the newly freed blacks also created a tension with white and black relations that last to even today, commonly from the Ku Klux Klan. If anything, the attempt to create stability to the war-torn South ended up making things worse in both the North and South.

Many people associate the word “genocide” with the Holocaust in Nazi Germany. However, there is a particular genocide much more severe than the Holocaust, the American Indian genocide. It is roughly estimated that ten million Native Americans died due to European contact. Many documents attempt to effectively recount the experiences of the Native Americans and provide accurate information pertaining to their cultures, but the reading that best does this is chapter one of America’s History by James Henretta et al. This reading encompasses a variety of topics; covering Native American society prior to European contact, geography of the Americas, European hierarchy, conflict in the Old World, Native American and European empires, trading networks,

The history of the United States began with the settlement of Indigenous people before 10,000 BC. Numerous cultures formed. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492 started the European colonization of the Americas. Most colonies formed after 1600. The Spanish built small settlements in Florida and the Southwest, and the French along the Mississippi River and the Gulf Coast. By the 1770s, thirteen British colonies contained 2.5 million people along the Atlantic coast east of the Appalachian Mountains. After the end of the French and Indian Wars in the 1760s, the British government imposed a series of new taxes, rejecting the colonists' argument that new taxes needed their approval . Tax resistance, especially the Boston Tea Party, led

According to Reagan, having a positive view of American history entailed looking at the country’s past as “a story of hopes fulfilled and dreams made into reality” (Doc.6, 313). By that logic, people ought to not only forget but also disregard the discrepancies that surrounded the men and women of color as they related with their white counterparts. Simultaneously, as the man went on to affirm to his listeners, the struggle for racial equality no longer marked points of “disunity” but was instead a cause for “pride for all Americans” (Doc.6, 312). Now, about American values, Regan implemented Christianity as the blueprint for the nation’s government and society. As a result, anything that went against Christian teachings was also a contradiction

This essay is written in the first-person perspective of a 37 year old, white male plantation owner, that lives half of a mile south of Vicksburg Mississippi.