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American Graffiti: The Social Life Of Segregation Signs

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Section B) Source Descriptions Abel, E. (2008). American graffiti: The social life of segregation signs Jim Crow laws in 19th century post-colonial America consented to the segregation of black and white folks. Graffiti is criminalized as damage to public property that invades the public space, yet Jim Crow signs were regulated by the nation-state and were not considered vandalism. Thereafter, African Americans appropriated racial signage as historical evidence and displaced power from the origins of white production. The pigeons holding signs in protest against the lone bird in the Clacton-on-Sea mural is parallel to racial segregation. In contrast to commercial signage, racial signage was never marketed. Likewise, Banksy’s artwork is not …show more content…

The history of the Situationist movement is critical into understanding how street art can be used as a political weapon to enact social change. Like Banksy, the Situationists believed in superseding art, which abolishes the notion of art as a separate, specialized activity and transforms it into the cultural fabric of everyday life. Street art accompanies an element of surprise and culture shock because it can appear anywhere. People do not have to visit a museum or gallery to see art. Moreover, he adopts the Situationist’s methods of detournement, which is the act of taking an existing form of media and creating a new piece of art with a different message behind it. In particular, Banksy’s Les Misérables' mural is a representative form of deceptive detournement, which takes an intrinsically significant element and places it into a new context. Tear gas surrounds her and the French flag is torn to signify the values of liberty and freedom being destroyed. This is one of several Banksy’s murals that are reminiscent to the Syrian refugee …show more content…

Overexposure and continual repetition of these representatives not only desensitizes humans to the tragedy, but it also transforms images of humanitarian crises into iconographic clichés. As a result, the image becomes normalized and loses its power to garner sympathy. Although the producers of images are photographers, the media reproduces these atrocities in headlines as spectacle to profiteer. Street art accompanies an element of surprise and culture shock because it invades urban space, whereas images of suffering are spread across media

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