preview

Allusions In The Great Gatsby

Decent Essays

In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald alludes to the Bible when presenting the main character, Jay Gatsby. Fitzgerald draws a parallel between Gatsby and Christ, echos Gatsby’s parties to the celebration of the Mass, and alludes to Jacob’s ladder. In addition Fitzgerald uses biblical references to convey the motif of the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg.
In Chapter 6, Nick depicts the early history of Gatsby by utilizing a comparison amongst Gatsby and Jesus Christ to spotlight the making of Gatsby's own character. Fitzgerald was most likely motivated towards this parallel by the 19th century book The Life of Jesus by Ernest Renan. Where Christ is presented as someone who makes the decision to make himself the son of God, and by refusing to …show more content…

A young, poor soldier. Lack of money is his original sin and mirrors Eve’s apple. This builds a wall between Gatsby and paradise, represented by Daisy. As for his New Testament, his life under a new name, Jay Gatsby. Mirrored Christ is the redemption of the original sin. With the hope of redemption, he is worthy of entering heaven. When speaking with Nick, Gatsby shows his Old Testament, he describes a memory with Daisy when he was James Gatz, army officer. Which is shown at the end of Chapter 6, "He had a dream in which he saw a stairway resting on the earth, with its top reaching to heaven, and the angels of God were ascending and descending on it." This shows the mirror of the biblical Old Testament story of Jacob’s ladder. Gatsby eventually is able to ascend this ladder and is able to taste the wealth, but is still unable to attain paradise, which is …show more content…

Eckleburg, are first seen in Chapter 2, overlook all the journeys made by the characters. In specific, George Wilson identifies as God. There is an inherent irony within this symbolism. Wilson quotes from the New Testament to the Galantis that God sees everything. In specific Galatians 6:7 “Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows.” Yet the spectacles characterize someone who cannot. That everything is relative, to which spectacles you choose to wear. The valley of ashes were the billboard is placed can be seen as a metaphorical location, conveying emptiness of societal spirituality. Human life has limited value throughout the novel. Myrtle’s death causes very little compassion, except from Nick. With that sense, the book echoes the opening chapter of Ecclesiastes, an Old Testament philosophical treatise) on the conditions of humankind. “I have seen all the things that are done under the sun; all of them are meaningless, a chasing after the wind. What is crooked cannot be straightened; what is lacking cannot be counted. … Then I applied myself to the understanding of wisdom, and also of madness and folly, but I learned that this, too, is a chasing after the wind. For with much wisdom comes much sorrow; the more knowledge, the more grief.” Ecclesiastes 1:14-15, Ecclesiastes

Get Access