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Allusions In Julius Caesar Research Paper

Decent Essays

Allusions to well known characters are often found in artistic expression to describe universal traits. These implicit references, often Biblical, Shakespearean, or Greek, rely on the viewers’ previous knowledge to understand the main theme of a piece. Allusions are able to convey underlying messages in a more relatable manner because of shared classical ideas. One popular Biblical reference, that of Judas, one of the original twelve apostles of Jesus, signifies betrayal and greed in a friend. Whether 700 years ago or 70 years ago, this allusion can be seen in both literature and art alike in the role of a traitor to the protagonist. According to the Bible, Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus Christ by giving him away to the Roman Soldiers for 30 pieces of silver. Judas identified Jesus to the Romans with a kiss-- also known as the kiss of death-- in the Garden of Gethsemane, leading to the crucifixion of Christ. Judas became so guilt ridden over what he did that he hung himself, making him one of the two apostles to …show more content…

The chapel, built for Enrico Scrovegni as repentance for his sins, depicts the life of Jesus’ mother, Mary, and Jesus’ grandparents, Anne and Joachim, as well as his own life and death. One panel in particular shows the betrayal of Jesus by Judas, titled the Arrest of Christ (Kiss of Judas). In the scene, Jesus stands in the center and is faced by Judas, who wraps him in his cloak and gives him a kiss, identifying Jesus to the Romans behind him. Although a kiss is usually a symbol of friendship and loyalty, in this instance it represents betrayal and, ultimately, death, leading to the common phrase “the kiss of death”. This reference to Judas in the 1300’s illuminates how prevalent and universal the ideas and morals of the Bible are, especially as they are continuously used in contemporary works, such as C.S. Lewis’ The Chronicles of

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