Albernathy, W. B. (2011). The sin of wages. Atlanta, GA: Aubrey Daniels International, Inc.
Chapters 13:
• There are three types of performance analyses that are helpful to supervisors and managers; trend analyses, variable analyses, and process analyses (Albernathy, 2011).
• The chapter discusses the specific skills that are possessed by a positive leader: a) performance analysis, b) performance importance and c) performance coaching (Albernathy, 2011).
• The use of negative reinforcement when managing others often leads to a multitude of problems. However, when managing through positive reinforcement there are a variety of advantages including: the seeking of continuous improvement, increase in morale, less direct supervision, turnover
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An additional purpose of the study was to assess whether changes in supervisor performance produce change in the staff’s use of contingent consequences for client performance and changes in client behaviors (Methot, Williams, Cummings, & Bradshaw, …show more content…
Article Summary
Komaki, J. L., & Citera, M. (1990). Beyond effective supervision: Identifying key interactions between superior and subordinate. Leadership Quarterly, 1(2), 91-105.
Purpose of the study (1-2 sentences): The purpose of the study was to evaluate the process of performance mentioning by evaluating an interactional perspective (Komaki, Barwick, & Scott, 1978).
Participants: The participants were 120 undergraduate students (Komaki, Barwick, & Scott, 1978).
Setting: The setting was a Midwestern university (Komaki, & Citera, 1990).
Dependent Variable and Measurement: The dependent variable of the study was the amount of time employees spent discussing their own performance, supervisor spent implementing consequences, and managers spent discussing their own performance. A secondary dependent variable was the time of exchanges between employees and managers. The form of measurement was using the Operant Superior-Subordinate Taxonomy Index used to record data while observing videos and subsequently coding (Komaki, Barwick, & Scott, 1978).
Assessment and
In order for someone to be an effective leader, one would have to bestow certain skills and characteristics or some can be obtained over a period of time. Various assessments and questionnaires are designed to measure and give insight on certain skills or traits an individual may have. Some of those assessments include the skills inventory, leadership trait questionnaire, style questionnaire, leadership questionnaire, least preferred coworker, path goal, LMX, and the authentic leadership self-assessment. By conducting these questionnaires and assessments, not
Effective leaders opt to implement a specific type of leadership style as a result of their personalities and job experiences, and apply it to their organizational structure. However, that particular type of leadership style a leader utilizes may not apply to every job situation (Peak et al., 2010). In order to be an effective leader, an individual must acquire the three basic leadership skills and they are as follows: (1) human relations; (2) conceptual skills; and (3) technical skills (Haberfeld, 2013). Additionally, a skillful leader must also be proficient in motivating, communicating, and problem solving (Hess & Orthmann, 2012).
Over the past couple of months, we discussed several traits, skills, and behaviors that have contributed to the success of both past and present leaders. Intelligence, integrity, charisma, and confidence are some of the traits that characterize many of these leaders. Interpersonal skills, oratory skills, and conceptual skills are some of the more important skills that helped to shape their leadership style. Some of these skills go hand in hand with the traits that are essential for strong leadership. Meanwhile, the behaviors that drive these leaders include inspiring and motivating others, collaboration, having a strategic perspective and trust. Combined, these traits, skills and behaviors make for effective leadership.
2. What are the traits of an effective leader? How can these traits be developed?
Leadership is a very broad topic; I never knew just how many different traits and skills that it takes to become an effective leader. Some of which I was familiar with, and others that I was not aware of, but now from taking this course, they all seem to be necessary for the role of leadership. The attached paper, will explain of some of the important theories and concepts that I thought were most important to be able to become and effective leader.
The present case study outlines the importance the leadership skill and identifies it as the most sustainable competitive edge in a progressively more competitive and boundary less business world (Hoch and Dulebohn, 2013). The case study on performance coaching with reference to the role of Darcy Gallagher gives the opportunity to comprehend the qualities and skills that need to be nourished to become an effective leader. The kingpin of the case study is the important elements of competency that affect the leadership outcomes and are influenced by the individual characteristics of the leader as well. The main purpose of the Coaching Performance to be conducted at Elmwood is to develop responsiveness to coaching facilities that are available in the daily work routine and aids the mangers to identify the problems of the members, the prompt responses to address their problems and add to the contribution made for long term career growth of the leaders as well as their subordinates.
An effective leader must have a plan for success. This includes a personal plan of growth as well as a professional plan for improvement. This paper will attempt to highlight my personal strengths and weaknesses as leader, identify the areas needed for improvement, and identify the leadership skills and practices that I will use to become an effective leader. This paper will also give an outline of the goals that I consider a priority and a timeline for this development. The overall result will be an inclusive leadership plan of development that I will use to grow myself as well as any organization that I work for in the future.
“Leadership is more ability than job. Moreover, it is all about determination, ability to solve problems, set direction for followers, gather them for common purpose and motivating people to achieve tasks. Furthermore, it is a charisma and the ability to reacting at the right time for a particular competitive situation” (L.Mullins, 2010, P372).
Positive leadership traits can allow an individual to think outside the box and withstand pressure from the process of managing a mix of individuals with a variety of personalities, values, and attitudes toward realizing organizational goals (Solaja, Idowu, & James, 2016). She exhibits intelligence through her success turning unsuccessful businesses to profitable by adding new management teams and products. She is able to
In traditional settings, leaders derive authority from bureaucratic values. In a bureaucratic authority, there is a hierarchy of relationships within the organization. Sergiovanni (2015), describes the relationship of supervisors and subordinates as lacking collaboration and common goals. In a hierarchy, “goals and
The essay classifies leadership into four key approaches: (1) trait approach, (2) behaviour approach, (3) the
His article called The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Exceptional Leadership provides successful tips on how to succeed in the corporate world. He covers characteristics such as communication skills, how to maintain credibility, being yourself, and diplomatic ways to discipline staff members when needed. Johns words are held by experience in the medical field as a manager who holds a masters in Health Care Management along with everyday practices.
The purpose of this paper is to reflect and make an analysis of the general strengths and weaknesses of a leader, provide recommendations, thoughts of overall performance to improve on this person’s leadership style in which practices and theories were utilized most effectively. Upon such, draw conclusions and provide an integration of this leadership practice into my own leadership practice. The accomplishment of this will be achieved by identifying several key practices from published documents surrounding and encompassing the leader, and comparing them to known relative concepts for a holistic view of the approach.
Many organizations and establishments have philosophies in how an organization is to be functioning and which positions are necessary to execute the plan. One of the crucial positions that make the establishment function is that of a Supervisor. The term supervisor is a word with Latin roots which means “to look over,” however, a supervisor is viewed as a person who is an immediate overseer to an employee at a workplace. The supervisor is the person an employee would directly report to for any work related situation. A supervisor plays an essential part of the management team that gives an organization purpose and leadership by being responsible for employees’ progress and productivity (Bittel & Newstrom, 1992).
Chen and colleagues (2014) mention that out of the organizational characterization and social exchange theories, the LMX theory was formed and that it concentrated solely on the relationship between the supervisors and each of their subordinates. The nature of the LMX relationship has been the focal point for research studies, especially those that are correlated with quality of the subordinate performance. According to Banks and associates (2014), LMX theory was utilized to assess the two-way (dyadic) approach of looking at relationships. These LMX relationships are exclusively grounded in the social exchanges between supervisors and subordinates. These social exchanges enhance the quality of the LMX relationship and likely make the