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African American Women After Ww2

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While war raged in the European and Japanese theaters, mainland America was working in over drive in order to keep up with the tremendous supply demand from the millions of Allied soldiers. An unparalleled number of workers were required to produce these wartime goods and with the overwhelming majority of white men off fight the war around the world, the jobs at home were left to the women and African Americans. To coordinate this enormous operation the federal government and private sector were required to work hand in hand through oversight committees and with labor unions. With this revolutionary amount of production, came a simultaneous reconfiguring of the social and economic hierarchy for women and African Americans, and labor unions …show more content…

Before the war, women’s roles in the household were to simply raise the children and maintain the home, or to take these things off of the plates of their busy husbands hands, but in this era of wartime production women who were married, unmarried, or married and had children went to work. Some 14 million women went to work building landing vehicles, ships, planes anything needed so that their boys were properly supplied on the front lines. With this shift from wife and mom to worker, women began to overcome much of the discrimination they previously battled in the work place, like being paid fewer wage than men. This movement was fueled by a massive propaganda campaign that started to change how women thought it meant to be a woman. At the peak of the industrial boom caused by World War II, 40 percent of all women worked for wages in the US and out of the entire workforce, 36 percent were women. Being a women in this period no longer required sitting at home all day cleaning the house while the children were at school and the opportunity to make on honest days wage became increasingly appealing to many housewives. Women, now accustomed to being treated this way, saw this as a step forward in society for them. Sadly, this way of life most women who joined the work force was short lived. …show more content…

World War II was simply a glimpse at what America could become, but the cultural climate in the United States at the time was not ready for such dramatic change. African Americans still had to fight under white officers in a segregated army. And while many blacks enjoyed some freedom in the northern industrial cities, the south was still controlled by Jim Crow laws. All the political power and economic standing they had gained during the war was pushed aside as white men returned from war to take over factory jobs. In the women’s arena, the social and economic justice they thought was coming their way was actually not. Despite commissions and regulatory bodies in place, women were routinely paid less and were even laid off at the end of the war with no regard to how well they preformed. On top of this, labor unions rejected most women from being able to join. This eliminated their ability to fight for equal rights in the work place. In the long run, women had to return to the dreary house life they had left, but this forged the way for a new women’s

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