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Adult Sentencing Adolescents

Decent Essays

Problem: In the United States, New York State is one of two states that automatically prosecutes 16-year-old adolescents as adults. If arrested as an adolescent, New York State detains 16-year-olds in jail with adults while awaiting trial (Governor.ny.gov, 2015). In New York City, incarcerated adolescents reside on Rikers Island with adult criminals. This injustice compromises youthful offender’s safety and mental health. New York State must change the legislation to raise the age of criminal responsibility. Prosecuting and sentencing adolescents like adults must end.

Issue: The current legislation in place is a 200-year-old law. A 16-year-old can’t vote or buy cigarettes so why should they have adult privileges in the criminal …show more content…

Claim: Yes, Adolescents must follow the law. If an adolescent commits a crime then they are subject to the penalties that applies within the law. No, New York State’s criminal justice system must be smarter and treat adults and adolescents differently. The criminal justice system must create rehabilitation programs, services and alternative options for adolescent offenders. Young offenders are 34% more likely to be re-arrested for violent crimes (Raise the age.com, n.d.). Adolescents in adult jails are subject to physical assaults, sexual assaults, and suicides. Incarcerated youths in adult prisons are more likely to suffer emotional abuse and psychological damage (Raise the age.com, n.d). Annually more than $100 million dollars is spent to house youths in detentions and jails (Governor.ny.gov). The best option for New York State is to raise the age of criminal …show more content…

Helping adolescents will circumvent the astronomical amount of money made by prison systems. Change is enviable, but many people want to keep things the same. Jails are making money because inmates work for pennies on the dollar. Most prisons support and employ the whole town or city. Lawmakers and prison owners want to continue to reap the revenue benefits. Progressive laws make better living conditions. Challenges from prison owners and lawmakers will make it harder to protect adolescents from being charged like

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