The Adena people also began building burial mounds during 2500 BP and 2100 BP. In the mounds the Adena usually included burial goods. The Adena culture evolved into the Hopewell culture about 2100 BP. They extended from the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. Nearly 400 years later the Mississippian culture developed near the large southeastern rivers. The Mississippian locations included large ceremonial mounds most likely originating from the Mexican culture. By 1500 AD the Cahokian and Mississippi culture declined. A few years before the Europeans arrived (1490), Native Americans lived across North and South America. Experts were never exactly sure about the total population residing in the US and Canada. Native Americans lived all over due to …show more content…
The climate in the Atlantic coastline where they lived allowed the growth of crops such as corn along with hunting and fishing. The cold weather in the Great lakes and the upper Midwest made agricultural growth nearly impossible. Instead the groups focused on hunting and fishing. Canoes were used as a means of transportation and for collecting wild rice. The Iroquoian groups lived further inland near present day Pennsylvania, New York, Georgia, and the Carolinas. There are three things that made them different than the Algonquians. First, they were able to establish permanent settlements due to their prosperity with growing crops. Second, the Iroquoians were matriarchal. Women were the leaders of the family clan and in charge of all the property. Lastly, an Iroquoian association formed the League of Five Nations, which served as a means of war and mediation. The people who lived across the southeast woodlands were known as the Muskogean people. These people populated a plentiful natural environment that delivered a large amount of food. Remainders of previous cultures remained such as temple mounds left by the …show more content…
They developed ongoing human inhabitance in the Western Hemisphere since the first hunters crossed Beringia until the first arrival of Europeans in 1492 and much further than that. Archaeologists named the first migrations and their descendants Paleo-Indians. A large amount of their history is still unknown due to the lack of a writing system. They did not use a system of writing, but they did have many spoken languages However, a good amount can be put together based off conclusions made from the artifacts the Ancient Americans left behind. The Ancient Americans were successful because of their ability to adapt. They adapted to new environments and climates. They were also able to modify themselves socially and culturally triggered by man-made changes. Their creativity and artistry was clearly shown in the artifacts they left behind. The diverse groups they came across along the way heavily influenced the attitudes of the Europeans arriving in 1492 in the New World. The Europeans wanted the wealth, work, and land the Natives had. At the same time, the Native American were infatuated with the technology the Europeans had such as there large ships, gunpowder and steel weapons. During the four hundred years after 1492, as the amount of foreigners increased, Native Americans and colonist encounters grew more common. Negotiations in order to keep
The Mississippian Period divided into Middle and Upper Mississippian Traditions and was from AD 900-1600. The two Tradtions were delineated because of the climate and its affect on how people inhabited the land. The Middle Mississippian Traditions had communities that surrounded plaza areas or mounds. They ate maize, beans, and squash. They collected wild foliage, hunted small and large game, and fished. The Upper Mississippian Tradition had a more permanent lifestyle formed around lakes and ravines. They gardened, hunted and collected plants.
Exploration DBQ Between 1520 and 1610 the population of the Native Americans decreased by almost %90. This was because of European exploration and colonization of America. Christopher Columbus expeditions first landed in the Americas on October 13, 1492. With them they brought small trinkets and things that the Native Americans had never seen before, but they also brought bad things in their wake. Among the bad was religious persecution, fighting with the natives, and the almost wipe out of the Native American people.
In 1492, the world was forever changed when Columbus discovered the new world. This exciting news inspired hundreds of new explorers to come see what else the world has to offer. The explorers were Europeans who traveled the Atlantic ocean to conquer the Americas. They wanted to conquer the Americas for glory and gold. The Europeans wanted to make their country the best and they had already experienced brutal wars in Europe for the fame. They had experience, and the Americas did not scare them. The colonization process happened from a span of 1500-1600. The native populations who lived in the Americas had to suffer drastically, as they saw their home land get destroyed. The native populations of the New World suffered due to the purposeful
The Mississippians were the last prehistoric culture to develop in North America. They started around 800 A.D. They developed after the decline of the Hopewell tribe. When the Mississippian followers started to scatter, the remaining of them created a tribe called Creeks. The Mississippians ended around 1600 A.D.
The initial inhabitants of North and South America, known as Paleo-Indians, arrived here over thousands of years ago. It is believed that the Native American forefathers reached this country via a piece of land that linked Asia to North America. Upon arrival, the Paleo-Indians split into numerous tribes. They broke off into a number of tribes, including but not limited to, the Paiutes, the Shoshonis, the Algonquians, the Aztecs, and the Mayans. The Paiutes and the Shoshonis tended to migrate seasonally. They are both tribes that settled in Nevada and Utah. The Algonquian tribe inhabited present-day northeastern United States and eastern Canada. They preferred to remain in their territories, they rarely migrated. The Aztecs, a bellicose nation, colonized what is now Mexico and Guatemala. The Aztecs had gained power over central Mexico before the Spanish accessed the new world. The Mayans also settled in Mexico and Guatemala. They were a very intelligent nation that already had writing and mathematics systems in place by the time the Spanish arrived. The various indigenous tribes then settled in a variety of places across the Americas and formed their own religious and cultural practices.
The indigenous people of the new world developed new customs that thrived but, they were changed when the Europeans arrived. The age of exploration encouraged Europeans to discover new lands and goods But when the Europeans discovered what seemed to be a new world they quickly claimed it and took over.
The history of the Americas is a debatable topic, many sources are unsure of what has exactly occurred. The sources that were read all show opposing viewpoints; the Europeans had mistreated the Native Americans, the Europeans were unaware of their actions, and the Native Americans were capable to fight off the Europeans. Although all sources provide key points, the third source shows evidence and strong points that prove to be a reasonable argument. Though the history is uncertain, what is known about the Americas is that the Europeans had rediscovered the Americas, which the Native Americans had been harboring and living off of the land before the Europeans even found the land. This had caused a conflict between both groups leading to the end of the Native Americans and Europeans taking over the Americas.
Prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) the Americas were already a home to millions of natives that had already been there for thousands of years. The original natives of America before the arrival of Europeans were descendants of groups of hunters and fishers that crossed the Bering Strait between 15,000-60,000 years ago. Over time these natives developed their own techniques for farming, hunting and fishing. In addition, they had also developed their own religious beliefs, political structures, trading networks and hundreds of different languages. The natives, mostly lived on corn, squash, beans, and some fish, deer and turkey. They lived in 3 different kinds of societies. The three different kinds of societies were nomadic, semi-nomadic and
Native Americans lived on the North American continent centuries before the arrival of Europeans. These native groups developed and preserved cultural traditions. Many European explorers traveled to the New World around the 1500s in search for God, gold, and glory. This brought them into contact with the Native Americans, and led to a complete change in their lifestyle. Europeans brought the Natives diseases, forced them to relocate, and altered their cultures. All in all, the Europeans left a devastating impact on the Native Americans.
During the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, the Europeans decided to embark on many journeys that would change their way of life forever. These journeys and the exchange of people, ideas, animals, food, and diseases between the two groups shaped history for the next five hundred years. When the Europeans arrived at this new-found land, they discovered what they considered to be an entirely new species of humans, the Native Americans. These two newly encountered groups of people had a few of the same characteristics and way of living, but overall the differences between them were extremely immense.
The Native American 's encounters with European colonists led to different interactions between the two, as well as a development of varied relationships. America had been home to Native Americans since around 13,000 B.C. The Europeans arrived in America around 1492 to find that the land was already inhabited. Before the Europeans arrived, the Native Americans had lived in harmony with nature and with each other in communities, having strong family ties. When the Europeans arrived, they held different values than the Native Americans. As the Europeans settled in New England, Chesapeake and New York/New France, these differences shaped the relationships between the Native Americans and the European colonists.
Before Europeans ever ventured to North America, the land had been populated by Native American nations that had their own distinct cultures and social structures. Native Americans had trade routes and established complex relationships between tribes. They were not merely heathens waiting to be civilized by the Europeans. Yet, Europeans would use those justifications to lay claim on their land.
These nomads continued moving all the way to South America. By the time Europeans arrived in America, there were already at least forty to fifty million indigenous people inhabiting the land (Faber 4-5). Other explorers, from Norway, Greenland, and Iceland reached America centuries before Columbus (Faber ix). Although these people attempted to live in this new land, they didn’t stay long, and failed to create a lasting historical impact (Faber 20-26).
The Europeans first came to the Americas looking for riches like gold and land. When they got here they found Native Americans along with land. According to Thomas Hariot and Christopher Columbus, the Indians were poor and easily persuaded. They thought that they could be easily influenced by European culture. Thomas Hariot said “they shoulde desire our friendships and love, and have the greater respect for pleasing and obeying us.” (2-4) Christopher Columbus said “They should be good servants and
During the sixteenth century European pilgrims migrated across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in North America. North America had just been introduced to the Western Civilization. The America’s were home to the indigenous people, that were made up of several tribes that were called Indians by the early settlers. Together the Indians and settlers began to thrive. Growth and development in the new world was made possible by the abundant amount of natural resources.