Melody Barajas
Period 1
10/23/2014
One of the strongest human drives seems to be a desire for power. Write an essay in which you discuss how a character in a novel or a drama struggles to free himself or herself from the powers of others or seeks to gain power over others. Be sure to demonstrate in your essay how the author uses this power struggle to enhance the meaning of the work.
Bronte chronically maneuvers Jane through a series of journeys to portray Jane’s growth towards freedom from mastery and oppression as seen within the confines of Gateshead, Lowood, Thornfield, and finally ending her quest for liberation at Moor House. Charlotte Bronte’s piece Jane Eyre depicts the struggle for independence from an oppressive and dominant
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After running away from Thornfield, Jane is homeless and without any possessions, she wanders lonely, freezing and hungry. I agree with Gilbert and Gubar that Jane‟s situation symbolizes “the nameless, placeless and contingent status of women in a patriarchal society” (364). Jane does however stumble on the home of her cousins at Marsh End, the name representing the end of her search; she will be able to find her identity and place in the world at last.The wailing infant of Jane‟s recurring dream is finally silenced. The dream she had while at Thornfield could symbolize Jane that cannot be comforted, representing the suffering and loneliness she has experienced in her childhood which she carries with her into adulthood. Staying with her newly found good relatives helps her to heal and find a stable ground; she overcomes the anger she has regarding the abuse she suffered as a child living with her bad relatives; the Reed family. At Marsh End, some of her wishes come true; she finally belongs to a family, she is intellectually stimulated by studying together with her cousins Diana and Mary, and her dream of starting a small school comes true with the help of her cousin St. John Rivers, who seeks her company more frequently and to begin with seems to offer a viable alternative to the life offered by …show more content…
John offers Jane to become his wife and helper as a missionary in India, however tempted Jane is to accept the proposal, she realizes that such a loveless union will shorten her life. St. John is the opposite of Rochester in many ways. He is cold and without passion, and he aims to suppress Jane‟s personality and independence. “I could no longer talk or laugh freely when he was by, because tiresomely importunate instinct reminded me that vivacity (at least in me) was distasteful to him” (352). Women at the time were brought up and conditioned that men were powerful and women followers that suppressed their own identity. Jane‟s eagerness to please a product of that she has never before felt true belonging could be one of the reasons why she has such difficulties to fend herself from St. Johns increasing power over her. “I felt his influence in my marrow – his hold on my limbs” (359). Jane agrees to follow him to India to become a missionary as his helper but not his wife as she feels that he does not love her, she feels as he rather hates her and marrying send her to a premature death (365). His persistence is strong and she is getting “hard beset by him” but in a different way she had been by Rochester, to yield would have been an error of judgment (370). St. John is using arguments such as “God and nature intended you as a missionary‟s wife” (356). His arguments of duty and service called by God are difficult to object to for Jane, conditioned by her years at Lowood
Faith and religion rests in the core of Jane’s character and actions, but also causes tension with her independence. At Lowood, she struggles to reconcile her desire to rebel against oppression and injustice with the words of Helen saying to submit like Christ. She chooses to submit, experiencing an “extraordinary sensation”, feeling “as if she was a martyr” (67). Through her submissions, she learns to be virtuous. This virtue is challenged when she must choose either to be Rochester’s mistress, or to forsake the man she loves, jeopardizing her happiness. Abiding by God’s law, she leaves, believing that “God directed [her] to a correct choice” (366). Jane faces her fiercest tension when she faces St. John’s proposal to marry him and become a missionary’s wife. She desires to continue in God’s will, telling St. John that “I will give my heart to God”, but knows that marrying him goes against her every desire. She wishes to be free from St. John; she desires her independence. She nearly submits, were she “but convinced that it is God’s will” that she marry St. John (426). She prays for Heaven to “show [her] the path” (426). Jane truly seeks God’s will, and in return, “seemed to penetrate very near a Mighty Spirit” (427). Her devotion to God is rewarded as she prays in her “different way to St. John’s” (427). God releases Jane from a life married to St. John and allows her to return to Rochester and become his wife. Jane’s faith in God allows her to make virtuous
In the novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, the heroine is portrayed as a neglected individual who desperately wishes to learn the skill of escaping the imprisonment of the troubled mind. Literary critic Nina Baym claims that Jane’s goal is to assert her dominance rather than to gain independence. However, in several parts of the novel, Jane is vocal about her desire to make it on her own without the assistance of money, love, or affection. She would rather be freed of any restraints that may hold her hostage than dominate the life of another.
Violence is the most recurrent gothic convention used in Jane Eyre, which is prominent in Charlotte Brontë's effective development of the novel and the character of Jane Eyre, who, throughout this novel, is searching for a home in which she would have a sense of belonging and love which would ultimately resolve this exact unfulfilled need she had as a child. The neglect she experienced in her childhood is manifested in the way she is treated by her aunt, Mrs. Reed, as in the first page of the novel Jane Eyre admits: ‘Me, she had dispensed from joining the group, saying, 'She regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance’’. This opening shows how there is a clear line of separation drawn between Jane and her relatives due to her complicated family background which consequently results in their reluctance to accept her into their environment. These complications lead to her maltreatment, which also adds on to the violence she experiences acting as a catalyst for the development of the character and her subconscious quest.
Throughout the Victorian Age, male dominance deprived women from freedom of choice. In Charlotte Brontë’s novel, Jane Eyre, Jane Eyre repeatedly struggles to become an independent young lady due to the troublesome men in the story. There are several male characters who control, humiliate, and abuse their power over Jane. The author manages to depict patriarchal dominance through the characterization of John Reed, Mr. Brocklehurst, and Mr. Rochester.
It instead shows Jane’s inner struggle to do what is “right” versus what she desires. The separation between the voice of herself and her thoughts exhibits her helplessness to change her path from what her mind has already decided. This displays the heavy influence society has on Jane, which is further proven by the personification of Jane’s two strongest rivaling emotions. The heavy influence of a patriarchal dominated society is evident in her “Conscience” being a strong male figure, whereas her “Passion” is a weaker, feminine figure. Similarly, the strongest reasoning for Jane to leave Thornfield is driven by the patriarchal demand for a female to remain “pure” until holy marriage, rather than Jane’s own desire to leave, further solidifying the idea that the voice given to her mind is not just her own internal thoughts, but also the demands and expectations of
God directed me to a correct choice” ( Brontë 306-307). Jane would never have been truly content had she stayed with Mr. Rochester at that time, because she would be ashamed to be a mistress. Jane does go back to Mr. Rochester after his wife has died and decides to marry him since they can be equals. The last man that Jane stands up to is St. John, the man who takes her in after she runs away from Mr. Rochester. St. John asks Jane to marry him so that they can go on a missionary trip in India. Jane refuses his proposal and when asked why she will not marry him Jane answers, “ ‘ because you did not love me; now, I reply, because you almost hate me. If I were to marry you, you would kill me. You are killing me now’” (Brontë 351). Jane would have been so miserable had she married John especial after refusing him once, since he would also harbor bad feelings against her. Also, since Jane does not marry John, she is free to marry Mr. Rochester, the man she truly loves. Jane gets her happy ending, however the females in The Good Earth do not.
Throughout Jane Eyre Charlotte Brontë uses the character Jane as a tool to comment on the oppression that women were forced to endure at the time. Jane can be seen as representative of the women who suffered from repression during the Victorian period, a time when patriarchy was commonplace. Brontë herself was affected by the time period, because according to Wolfe, she was deprived “experience and intercourse and travel.” (70) Thus Jane offers a unique perspective as a woman who is both keenly aware of her position and yet trapped by it despite repeated attempts to elevate herself and escape the burden placed on by her different suitors. Although superficially it seems that Jane wants to break away from the relationships that further
As a child, Jane encountered hypocrisy under the label of Christianity with Mr. Brocklehurst. Her first meeting with him consisted of him condemning her for not ‘liking the Psalms.” Mr. Brocklehurst specifically tells her in response to her comment, “That proves you have a wicked heart; and you must pray to God to change it…” (Bronte, 21). At this point, it could be inferred that Mr. Brocklehurst is simply a devout Christian and has a harsh view of immature faith. However, as their relationship progresses at Lowood, his true motives become prevalent. He is not interested in the well-being of any of the girls’ souls, but, he is truly interested in his own personal wealth. Instead of using the school’s money to provide
Charlotte Bronte’s “Jane Eyre” has captivated readers for generations. As with all coming of age novels, young adults can relate to the struggles and triumphs of Jane. Jane’s setting influences and parallel her emotions. A reader can see the novel through her eyes and perspective. In Bronte’s “Jane Eyre,” the location often parallels Jane’s emotional growth through the tone presented by the environment, resulting in the different places she lives revealing her journey through depression. Jane’s behavioral patterns and thoughts suggest clinical depression that affected her choices throughout the novel and her life at Gateshead, Lowood, Thornfield, Marsh End, and Ferdean.
Through the Victorian Age, male dominance deprived women from a certain freedom. In Charlotte Brontë’s novel, Jane Eyre, Jane Eyre repeatedly struggles to become an independent young lady due to the troublesome men in the story. John Reed controls Jane, Mr. Brocklehurst humiliates Jane, and Mr. Rochester sees women, in general, as objects. The author manages to depict patriarchal dominance through the characterization of John Reed, Mr. Brocklehurst, and Mr. Rochester.
Jane Eyre written by, Charlotte Bronte explores the life of Jane looking back and reflecting on her life. The novel is set during the Victorian time period where there was a strong patriarchal power this is shown though Jane’s thoughts, feelings and actions in life through societal expectations and life experiences. Throughout her life there is a constant sense of imprisonment present. Physical imprisonment, expressed through her emotions and societal all impact and affect her life. Physically Jane is imprisoned; she turns to her emotions to escape lack of freedom and movement.
“I desired liberty; for liberty I gasped; for liberty I uttered a prayer; it seemed scattered on the wind then faintly blowing.” These words describe the constant inner battle of one of the most complex yet transparent characters: Jane Eyre. Jane does not conform to the Victorian society and seeks freedom in her mind as well as in her position. Charlotte Bronte is the author of the book Jane Eyre in which the protagonist comes out as being one of the most realistic and near revolutionary characters. In truth, Jane was a very unusual protagonist of a novel being self-described as, “dark, plain and simple”.
At Thornfield, Jane must choose either to marry Rochester, though he is already married, or leaving him. She chooses her moral integrity over the love Mr. Rochester offers. She writes, “not a human being that ever lived could wish to be loved better than I was loved…and I must renounce love…One drear word comprised my intolerable duty- ‘depart!’” (445). Rochester fulfills her needs for love, affection, and acceptance, but Jane is unwilling to make the necessary sacrifice of integrity and self-respect. With St. John, Jane faces the inverse of the conflict, now choosing love over what appears to be the higher moral calling. She admits there is some autonomy in following St. John’s demands, “my body would be under rather a stringent yoke, but my heart and mind would be free” (578). At this point, Jane has achieved monetary and social freedom. With the inheritance, she has received, she has access to the autonomy she has always wanted. Now she can satisfy her moral standards by serving as a missionary. Yet she admits to herself, “he will never love me,” (574). She rejects the offer in lieu of her pursuit of love. Thus, both needs are rejected, accepted, and debated till it appears that Jane is doomed to choose one and reject the
Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre displays cases of physical and social restriction, along with instances of avant-garde emotional freedom in terms of Jane Eyre’s freedom of choice in leaving Mr Rochester and rejecting St John River’s proposal.
Jane Eyre, a novel by Charlotte Brontë, contains several notable themes and messages sent to its readers. Jane Eyre is a coming of age novel that is a story of a girl's quest for equality and happiness. A common theme that recurs throughout the novel is the importance of independence.Charlotte Brontë utilizes several techniques to convey this message, incorporating her personal experiences, as well as including symbolism and motifs. Charlotte Bronte subjects Jane to several conflicts that occur because of Jane’s desire for independence and freedom, such as love, religion, and gender inequality.