Sagar Garg
Mr. Wilson
IB Literature and Language
March 14th 2015
Written Task - Hamlet
How and why is a social group represented in a particular way?
Outline
Paragraph #1 - Introduction
Talk about background of play, date, author, major characters
How women are represented in the play
Women oppressed at the time period at which Hamlet was written in
Introduce Ophelia and Gertrude
Oppressed by the patriarchal society
Paragraph #2 - Body Paragraph 1 - Gertrude
Who is Gertrude
Gertrude’s values
Unfaithfulness
How she is represented in the play
Why she married Claudius
Sexual Appetite
Paragraph #3 - Body Paragraph 2 - Frailty, thy name is woman!
Inconstancy of women
“Frailty, thy name is woman!”
Disgust at all women
Hamlet’s views of women
Mention Ophelia
Paragraph #4 - Body Paragraph 3 - Ophelia
Ophelia is a victim
Dependent on the men in her life - Father, Brother, and Hamlet
Denied love from Hamlet
Father says for Ophelia to stay away from Hamlet
“I shall obey, my lord”
“And will he not come again ... God ‘a mercy on his soul”
Ophelia is driven into madness and kills herself
Paragraph #5 - Conclusion
Gender inequality in Ophelia and Gertrude
Women are weak, taken advantage of, powerless, and manipulated by males
400 years ago, times have changed
Women are more independent
At the time that Hamlet was written, women were often oppressed in their inferior positions. Even when the play, Hamlet, was performed, it was disgraceful for women to go on the stage, so men had to
Shakespeare’s Hamlet is one of the most popular dramas in world literature, as it examines the passionate, but toxic ambitions of King Claudius. He murders his own brother, King Hamlet, to overtake the throne, power, and wife. As a result of King Claudius’ fratricide, he inherits the “primal eldest curse” of Cain and Abel, and the dispersion of his venom ends the lives of several major characters. Including, of course, Prince Hamlet, who gets drawn into a deep depression over his father’s death, who later visits him as an apparition. This essay will analyze Shakespeare’s symbolic use of poison, embodied by King Claudius and the unintended consequences of his wicked acts.
“The purpose of life is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience”(Eleanor Roosevelt). Experience in our lives help shape us into people we are today. In the novels, Hamlet by William Shakespeare and A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry the characters are presented with difficulties due to the effects of the emergency. The aftermath of being in a state of emergency results in the countries of Denmark and India experiencing corrupt government, death and violence, forcing the characters to find the purpose for their lives.
The speech of Hamlet “O that this too sullied flesh would melt, … But break, my heart, for I must hold my tongue.” (1.2.129-159) is where we can see Hamlet’s sadness towards his mother, Gertrude and his uncle Claudius and feels disappointed about their decision of getting married. Hamlet is seen to be too upset after his father’s death. It’s not even a month has passed and he gets to hear another news about his mother Gertrude and uncle, Claudius getting married. In the beginning of Act 1 Scene 2, King Claudius gives a speech to his courtiers, telling them about his recent marriage to Gertrude, mother of Hamlet and his brother’s widow. Claudius says that he mourns his brother but has chosen to balance Denmark’s mourning with delight of his marriage. He also mentions in his speech that young Fortinbras has written to him, rashly demanding the surrender of the lands King Hamlet won from Fortinbras’s father, and dispatches Cornelius and Voltimand with a message for the King of Norway, Fortinbras’s elderly uncle.
1. How much time has passed between Act I and Act II. How do you know?
This passage could be taken in various ways with differing cultural, political, and social values and beliefs held in diverse audiences of varying beliefs such as those in the Elizabethan era.
In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Laertes and Hamlet both lose a father by unnatural and sudden death. The unnatural death of the father is brought on by someone close to the son. When Laertes discovers that his father is dead, he is outraged. When Hamlet learns from the ghost of his father’s murder, he weeps, and promises action, though he delivers none. Both Laertes and Hamlet grieve deeply for their fathers, but Laertes acts upon this grief while Hamlet carefully plots his revenge and waits for the perfect moment to avenge King Hamlet. Laertes’ unplanned action causes his death by his own sword, while Hamlet’s apparent inaction finally gets him the revenge that Laertes has attempted. Though Laertes’ grief at his father’s death causes his
The meta-theatrical play The Mousetrap is central to Hamlet. The play-within-a play is a catalyst to the plot and works to illuminate character. This essay will argue that the scene places Hamlet into the role of a playwright who employs theatrical conventions in order to manipulate his audience rather than entertain. Hamlet transforms The Mousetrap play into an accusatory analogy of King Claudius. This scene also largely contrasts the playwright Shakespeare to Hamlet’s role as playwright as Shakespeare mirrors his own application of intertextuality seen throughout the tragedy of Hamlet. This particular injection of intertextuality provides Hamlet with the justification he yearns for, Claudius’s guilt to his father’s murder, whilst acting out moments of the past that will extend into prescient glimpses of scenes to come.
murder in a rash mood. It is not seen by Gertrude. It tries to urge
Often, pieces of literature have been analyzed and made into a motion picture in the hopes of further developing the themes presented in the work. Though the Shakespearian play, Hamlet, has been interpreted and converted into a film numerous times by different directors, Kenneth Branagh’s adaptation particularly captured the essence of Hamlet and helped the audience truly understand the events that transpired in Act Three Scene Two of Hamlet. It is in this act, Hamlet plan to reveal King Claudius’ treachery is played out. Hamlet exposes the king through adding an extra sixteen lines to the play which depicts him killing Hamlet’s father. With the directions Hamlet gave to the actors, Hamlet is able to make the audience recognize the king’s
“True love is an act of the will-a conscious decision to do what is best for the other person instead of ourselves.” The quote by Billy Graham relates to the tragic play, Hamlet, by stating how true love is and should be rather than love being thought out to be doing what is best for yourself. One family in the story involves Hamlet, Gertrude, King Hamlet, and Claudius and the other family includes Ophelia, Polonius, and Laertes. Hamlet’s family serves as a foil for Ophelia’s family. Among these two families, the relationships between the parents and their children are represented in different ways. The relationship that Hamlet has with his father’s
The English Play writer, William Shakespeare had written many well-known pieces of work including Hamlet. Hamlet is known to be one of his most popular works. Hamlet was written in the late 16th Century about the Prince of Denmark. The original title of the work was The Tragedy of Hamlet, now it is referred to as just Hamlet. In Hamlet, William Shakespeare uses the mental state of his characters to prove that not all characters in books have to be one dimensional. Shakespeare’s writing shows that humans are complex, and can have different mental states. Characters throughout the story such as, Hamlet, Gertrude, and Ophelia show their not so stable mental state. First we will analyze Hamlet and talk about Ernest Jones’ Psycho-analytic study of Hamlet. Then we will talk about Ophelia and how the events that happened leading up to her death or suicide played a role into her mental state. Finally we will analyze Gertrude, the Queen’s role in Hamlet, and how she is a mentally weak woman and relies on the men in her life.
It is important to remember that Shakespeare’s original plays took hours to perform in order to get the message being conveyed across. However we live in a society now where we want instant gratification and understanding and therefore plays of this length will not captivate an audience for very long. Many plays and novels are being adapted for film in order to try to achieve the same desired message while appeasing the audience’s need for instantaneous results that we will understand, but is this truly being accomplished. The changes in the timeline and dialogue that occur in the movie cause Hamlet to appear more courageous and aggressively driven. However, in the play, Hamlet is seen as a weakling and quite cowardly.
In William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet the main character Hamlet uses several soliloquies throughout throughout the play. But there is one soliloquy; “To be, or not to be” that can arguably the most well-known soliloquy in theatre history. Even to this very day, four hundred years after the play was written, several people are vaguely aware with the soliloquy, even though they may have never heard of the play. Most people misinterpret those well-known words of Hamlet’s, not knowing the background behind the words. Hamlet anticipates whether he should take it upon himself to act appropriately to his new step-father’s/uncle’s crime against his own father or not. However, later on, Hamlet understands Fortinbras’ resolve and his pursuit for success. After observing Fortinbras and his actions, Hamlet comes to realize that he must avenge his father’s murder and bring inner peace with himself.
In the first act Hamlet seems to be in a perfectly sane state of mind
The play hamlet is a tragedy surrounding the events of a brutal murder and one sons lust for revenge. In this play we see how one action can set off a chain of unfortunate events. We see a brothers betrayal and a family turn against family. Shakespeare's use of subtle nuance makes us reflect on our own lives in a way which allows us sympathise with our favourite characters and revel in disgust at the antagonists. Dark comedy is used throughout the play to diffuse the somber atmosphere keeping the audience hooked from the chilling beginning until the merciless end.