A Brief Analysis Of The San Francisco Security Treaty And The United States

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the internment of Japanese Americans on the West coast of the United States. On going tension between the United States and Japan rose in the 1930’s due to Japan’s increasing power and because of this tension the bombing at Pearl Harbor occurred. This event then led the United States to join World War II. However it was the Executive Order of 9066 that officially led to the internment of Japanese Americans. Japanese Americans, some legal and illegal residents, were moved into internment camps between 1942-1946. The internment of Japanese Americans affected not only these citizens but the

To impose imperialistic goals and enhance nationalistic beliefs, the Japanese needed to significantly hinder the growth of the US economy, specifically, so that they could not enter into a Pacific war. Admiral Isoruko Yamamoto made it clear that they could not completely knock out America, because of their large economy. However, they believed that by attacking America’s main naval base, Pearl Harbour, they could prevent America’s entry into a Pacific war for 2 years. Therefore, this time would give the Japanese the opportunity to expand and occupy South East Asia without American intervention. The signing of the Tripartite Pact in September 1940, which allied Japan with Germany and Italy, provoked tension between the United States and Japan joined the Axis Powers. Negotiations in Washington were useless because of the almost diametrically opposite aims of the parties. Japan wanted America to abandon all support of the Chinese government and in return Japan would consider withdrawing from the Axis Pact. America distrusted the Japanese and wanted them to withdraw from Indochina and China. The Japanese were beginning to resent negotiations and believed that by the time America had recovered Japan would have acquired enough land and power that the US would accept a peace offer to avoid costly confrontation because by this time the navy would have established a defense perimeter of

A disarmament treaty was put into action by the United States after the surrender of Japan during World War II. Under the treaty, Japan cannot build a military for any reason

The Economic Effect on Japan during Post World War II Japan’s economy was greatly affected by the atomic bombs dropped on both Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan’s economic recovery as a result of this incident transformed Japan’s economic growth which has become known as the “Economic Miracle.” The bombs caused Japan to reconstruct many more facilities in which the economy moved forward. The Economic Planning Agency, which used to be known as the Economic Stabilization Board, helped Japan to become one of the leading economic nations. The United States also contributed to much of Japan’s recovery by occuping it from 1945-1951.

During the Imperial Conference of December 1, 1941, Prime Minister Tojo announced that “The United States not only refused to make even one concession” but that “At the same time, the United States, Great Britain, the Netherlands, and China increased their economic and military pressure against us” (87). This gave Japan no choice but to begin a war with the U.S., Japan, and the Netherlands. Additionally, Foreign Minister Togo emphasized that Japan could not accept the proposal made by the U.S. because the conditions would hinder and put at risk the success of the Japanese Empire. In order for Japan to not only continue working towards establishing a New Order for East Asia, but to also maintain their position on an international level, war was the necessary step to take because if they continued to try to negotiate then they would most definitely have regressed.

The author of this particular article saw the treaty as ambivalent, which may have been signed under special circumstances in order to regulate emigration without completely rewriting a new, general treaty that would have specifically dealt with the issue in-depth. By replacing the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with a new treaty, signed by the House of Representatives on February 21st and sent to the Senate afterwards, Americans believed with certainty that relations were not strained between the two nations. Furthermore, the Americans believed that the Japanese public could have been satisfied with the terms and accepted the treaty. The Japanese people no longer needed to fear that Article XIX would affect emigration. When proposing the ratification to the article, Washington took into account the long standing history of friendship between Japan and the United States, so no one needed to fear inconvenience or embarrassment. By ratifying the treaty, American officials agreed to get rid of objectionable provisions, resulting in the Japanese handling their own emmigration rules and regulations. Overall, the main concern stemmed from Article XIX. Removing the article relieved the Japanese people, reaffirming their trust and alliance with the United

The United States was a powerful country, but Japan felt they were superior to the United States. Initially, Japan took over China for raw goods and resources. Japan and took control over China (Pearl Harbor Timeline). In 1939, World War II began between England, Germany, and Japan. America had not join the war in the beginning (Pearl Harbor Timeline). “The tensions between Japan and the United States escalated until the United States decided to place an embargo on Japan” (Jason, Justin, Randy, etc.). “The United States made new trade sanctions that limited how Japan could trade their goods. This was because of Japan’s actions in war” (Pearl Harbor Timeline). Because of the Japanese Empire need for oil, the embargo caused a breakdown of negotiations between the United States and Japan (Pearl Harbor

Japan relied on America to supply them with many natural and industrial resources. (Source C) The embargo was the loss of oil. Unless Japan could import the oil it need, its navy would be dry-docked within a year and its factories would shut down in about 18 months. The Tripartite Pact meant

The treaty had cemented a permeate security relationship between the two countries (Mizokami). The treaty that used to encourage Japan to grow now makes them grow apart (Mizokami). After World War 2 Japan and the U.S formed a strong alliance (Mizokami). Both China and America got involved in the Korean War so that they can support the north and south side of Korea equal. America and their allies discussed how to disarm and stabilize Japan's colonies, such as Korea and Taiwan.

"In anticipation of possible open conflict with this country, Japan is vigorously utilizing every available agency to secure military, naval and commercial information, paying particular attention to the West Coast, the Panama Canal and the Territory of Hawaii," stated the 26-page memo.”

World War II had caused animosity between the United States and Japan. After the war, the Japanese were treated as less than citizens. During and after World War II, there were many articles

The United States (US) is constantly looking for ways to improve relations with other countries and to follow their National Security Strategy (NSS). To aid the US in analyzing different countries, the PMESII-PT is used as a formula to keep everyone on the same page. The PMESII-PT contains eight different variables which help the United States analyze how different countries can affect their National Security Strategy. These variables include: political, military, economic, social, information, infrastructure, physical terrain, and time. These variables can be used to help better understand the situation and most important aspects of any country. Japan is a major country that can have a large impact on US relations and build on the current NSS. Throughout this paper, the PMESII-PT variables are examined to help educate and show how Japan can affect the United States’ NSS. After reading this paper, one can gain knowledge on how Japan can have a large influence on US interests in the Pacific/ Asian Command (PACOM) region.

Throughout the work, Fujitani draws evidence from, and references, a plethora of different sources that add validity to his statements and accounts of not only what the Japanese and United States did, but also why they acted the way they did. In a time of war, both countries took different actions that were not readily understood. Japan

The United States cautioned Japan against further hostile actions by threatening to cut off shipments of raw materials to the country. This was a really risky situation for Japan, its only income of oil and metal came from the United States, while their main source of rubber came from some British territories in Malaya. “Therefore, it would seem that the nation would have to tread lightly to avoid angering the West. Or would it? In a surprising act of defiance, Japan promptly separated from the League of Nations, which was the precursor to the United Nations.” Tensions continued to arise in the region for several years until 1937, when Japan entered full force military combat with the economically depressed nation China. This conflict became known as the Second Sino-Japanese War, which would later be singled out as the starting point of World War II in the Pacific Theater. In the fall of 1940, Japan met with the Germans and fascist-controlled Italy to create an alliance known as the Tripartite Pact. Under this alliance these three nations agreed to work with and hold up each other in their respective countries’

The country was also saved from spending on defense, adhering to the World War Peace Clause that asserted that Japan would not maintain its own military forces, and the U.S. would provide it military protection, if necessary. Moreover, Japanese families saved