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9th Century Russia

Decent Essays

Russia was not exactly "Russia," in the early years, but a collection of cities that became over time a major empire. In early 9th century a group of Scandinavian people known as the Varangians crossed the Baltic Sea and landed in Eastern Europe. There leader a warrior named Rurik, led his people in 862 to the city of Novgorod on the Volkhov River. Rurik's successor Oleg extended the power of the city southward. In 882, he gained control of Kiev. Oleg's rule over Kiev marked the first establishment of a unified region named Kievan Rus that flourished for the next three hundred years. Kievan Rus struggled on into the 13th century, but in 1237 Batu Khan, a grandson of Jenghiz Khan, attacked the city of Kievan Rus, the next three …show more content…

Approximately 9,400,000 or 6.5% are Muslim.These two religions take up the majority of the Russian population of 142,800,000. Mikhail Gorbachev was the first Soviet leader to even support religion. Though many Russians still claim no religion, the Russian Orthodox Church has the most influence, at times even enough influence to form a de facto alliance with the state. Other religions operate inside of Russia as well to include Pagans, Rodism, and Protestants that take up the majority of the remaining population. They just have to register with authorities and prove they have a long-standing presence in Russia. Buddhists, Islamic, & Jewish religions also practice in the country, but only in small …show more content…

Between 2000 and 2012, Russia's energy exports fueled a rapid growth in living standards, with disposable income rising by 160%. However, these gains are unevenly distributed as 110 of the wealthiest people in the country were found to own 35% of all financial assets held by Russian households. Moscow has been named the "billionaire capital of the world" by Forbes since 2008. Russia also has the second largest volume of illicit money outflows, having lost over $880 billion between 2002 and 2011. The Russian Economy consists of high-income mixed with state ownership in strategic areas of the economy. In the 1990’s market, reforms privatized much of Russian industry and agriculture, with notable exceptions in the energy and defense-related sectors. Russia is among one of the major economies in the world because it relies on energy revenues to drive economic growth. The country has an abundance of natural resources such as oil, natural gas and precious metals, which make up most of Russia's exports. In 2012 as surveyed was done and found out that the oil and gas sector of Russia accounted for 16% of the GDP, 52% of federal budget revenues and over 70% of total exports. Russia has a very sophisticated and large arms industry, capable of designing and manufacturing high-tech military equipment, such as fifth-generation fighter jets. The value of Russian arms exports totaled $15.7 billion in 2013 second only to

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