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802.11 Case Study

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The 802.11 provides the wireless LAN services for the clients, the access points, and the network connecting them. The association service is used by mobile stations to connect themselves to APs. Reassociation lets a station change its preferred AP. Either the station or the AP may also disassociate, breaking their relationship. Stations must authenticate to use a security scheme before they can send frames via the AP. With WPA2, the AP can talk to an authentication server that has a username and password database to determine if the station is allowed to access the network. Before WPA, WEP is used but it is easy to compromise. The distribution service determines the route for wireless or wired network. The integration service is used when

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