8-16 (Analytical procedures) In audit planning the audit of Circuits Technology, Inc. (CTI). CTI resells, installs, and provides computer networking products (client software, gateway hardware and software, and twinax hardware) to other businesses. Figure 8-14 provides some summary information from CTI’s financial statements.
Required
a. Calculate purchases, gross margin, inventory turn days, accounts receivable turn days, and accounts payable turn days for the years ended 20x2, 20x3, 20x4, 20x5
a. Purchases 2993 2171 1827 1883
b. Gross Margin 52.3% 48.1% 52.2% 52.4%
c. Inventory Turn Days 160 185 199 199
d. Account Receivable turnover days 70 97 95 83
e. Accounts Payable Turnover 33 51 43 36
b. Describe the trends identified
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B. Waterfront has established a disclosure committee to review the selection of new accounting policies.
C. Any computer program revision must be approved by user departments after testing the entire program with test data.
D. The managers of each of Waterfront’s manufacturing departments must review all expenditures charged to their responsibility center weekly.
E. The CEO, CFO, and controller review the financial consequences of business risks annually to ensure that controls are in place to address significant business risks.
F. Human resources focus on ensuring that accounting personnel have adequate qualifications for work performed in billing and accounts receivable.
G. Security software limits access to programs and data files, and keeps a log of programs and files that have been accessed, which is then reviewed by the security manager daily.
H. A computer program prints a daily report of all shipments that have not yet been billed to customers.
I. The controller reviews sales and collections bimonthly.
J. The computer compares the information on the sales invoice with underlying shipping information.
K. Customer billing complaints are directed to internal audit for followup and resolution.
L. The documentary transaction trail for all credit sales is documented in company policy manuals.
M. A committee of the board of directors evaluates and monitors
Security-This is a sub-characteristic of the system’s functionality.It relates to the prevention of unauthorized access to the company’s confidential data by using dashboard software.
Typical outputs from the system would be a daily report that provides a checklist of the inventory held in each location. Another output from the system would to provide a trend for peak hours of operation to assess the need for allocating resources.
Delay and missing delivery problems can be solved by installing tracking system software in ‘Fast Forwarding’ company offices.Customer can track their parcels and mails and company can check delivery route.
Communicate the risk profile with the Board of Directors, which then requires monitoring, and strategic planning.
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This audit covered TexasElectronics, Inc.’s controls and procedures for physical and logical access to information, program development and change control, and controls in the processing of purchasing transactions.
The 21st Century Advantage Program (21 CAP) is a program in Howard University’s School of Business where all School of Business students are assigned to teams with a corporate sponsor and lead by a sophomore Team Leader tasked to complete team projects that are assigned and are presented to the class, professors, and corporate sponsors.
However, the eleven plus exams were criticized as being a divisive or labelling at a young age. Critics believed that pupils who failed the exam would be labelled as a failure, from this people believed that they would then react to this at school. Secondary modern schools were a school where you either leaned a professional skill or you failed and became a manual worker (Eleven-plus, 2012). From the results of the exam it was noted to have a big connection between success or failure between the social classes. Over the years, the exam took place throughout England the upper class were mainly sent to private schools.
ensuring control at all levels of the organization. I will have a general picture about the risk control
Virus detection software must be updated on a regular basis to help protect honesty of systems. Hardware and passwords have to be changed sporadically and carefully to protect from unapproved access to database, computer systems, etc. Distinctive physical and software controls should be established for systems having delicate and/or confidential information.
Sales reports - last periods figures Outgoings such as purchases, marketing, loan repayments, etc Staff costs Capital such as stock on hand and cash
Financial risks are important for the CRO to address through the risk management program. According to Elliott (2012), financial risks
“Risk oversight” describes the role of the board of directors in the risk management process in enterprise-wide. In risk oversight
The board of director. The board of director should discuss enterprise risk management with management and t oversight the implementation. They need to ensure that most of significant risks have been