HVAC Lab
.doc
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Midwestern State University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
1243
Subject
Mechanical Engineering
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
doc
Pages
4
Uploaded by SuperHumanEelMaster1026
From ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2016:
6.2.2.1 Breathing Zone Outdoor Airflow. The outdoor airflow required in the breathing zone
(Vbz) of the occupiable space or spaces in a ventilation zone shall be not less than the value
determined in accordance with Equation 6.2.2.1. Vbz = Rp * Pz + Ra * Az
Where:
Az=zone floor area, the net occupiable floor area of the ventilation zone, ft2 Pz=zone population, the number of people in the ventilation zone during use
Rp=outdoor airflow rate required per person
A. Use Table 6.2.2.2.1 from ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 62.1-2016 provided on page 11 to
determine Rp and Ra for a university laboratory
. (Use cfm columns)
Rp = People outdoor rate: ______10_ cfm / person
Ra = Area outdoor rate: __0.18_____ cfm/ft
2
B. Determine outside air flow required based on the given occupancy and using area from length
and width in Exercise #3 item #1 above.
Pz = Occupancy = ___24______ persons
Az = Area = L x W = ____38_ * __24____ = ___912_________square feet
Calculate Rp * Pz and Ra * Az Rp * Pz = ___24_ persons * ___10__cfm/person = _____240____ cfm
Ra * Az =______912__ Ft
2
* __0.18______ cfm /Ft
2
= ____164.16___ cfm
Add Rp * Pz and Ra * Az to get Vbz (required outside air or Q
outside
) in cfm
Q
outside
= Vbz = Rp * Pz + Ra * Az = _240____ cfm + __164.16___ cfm = __404.16___ cfm
C. Determining outside air for measured and design air flows. Assume that the supply air is 20% outside air. Note: Very few HVAC systems will bring in 100% outside air so you will need to adjust the
measured supply flow base on the percentage of outside air you are mixing with the return air
Q
total
* 20% = Q
outside
Measured: Q
total
(From Practical Exercise #3 item #2 above)
Q
outside
= _404.16_______ cfm * 0.2 = __2020.8_______ cfm Designed:
Q
total
(From Practical Exercise #3 item #3 above) Q
outside
= ____330____ cfm * 0.2 = __66_______ cfm 24 occupants
Do the measured and designed outside air flows meet the ASHRAE recommendation (From B)?
(circle answer in Table 3.1 below) Table 3.1
Meets Criteria
Needed % outside air
Measured
Y / N
Designed
Y / N
What % outside air would meet the minimum outside air requirement? Calculate for measured
and designed total flow rates. (Put answers in Table 3.1 above)
(Q
outside
/ Q
total
) * 100 = % outside air needed
Where:
Q
outside
is the recommended outside air flow rate.
Q
total
is the total air supplied to the room. Measured: (Q
total From Practical Exercise #3 item #2 above and Q
outside
from Part B above) % outside air needed = ( _______ cfm / _______ cfm) * 100 = ______%
Designed: (Q
total From Practical Exercise #3 item #3 above and Q
outside
from Part B above) % outside air needed= ( _______ cfm / _______ cfm) * 100 = ______%
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Questions
2.
Conduction is function of the environment's humidity and the airflow/exchange next to the skin.
True
False
3.
One of the amendments to Regulation 854 that came into force in 2016 is strengthening and improving requirements
regarding high visibility safety apparel.
True
False
4.
Cold stress is also known as "thermal strain".
True
False
5. Dynamic force presents a greater risk of strain than static force.
True
False
6.
In underground climate, auto compression of air adds 4-60C/km to the wet bulb temperature.
True
False
An industrial machinery gives out 112 dBA of noise 1 m away from the source, which requires double hearing
protection. You are a worker performing work for 8-hrs around the machinery and you are required to wear double
hearing protection. An earplug which has an NRR of 29 dB and an earmuff with an NRR of 31 dB. The suggested
derrating percentage of the hearing protections are 60% and 55% of the NRR, respectively. Does the double hearing
protection reduce the noise level…
arrow_forward
The Room comfort condition in Malaysian Standard MS1525:2014 are to dependent
on various factors including air temperature, mean radiant temperature, humidity,
clothing insulation, metabolic rate and air movement preference of the occupant.
Explain details about room comfort condition should consider the following three main
factors:
i. Dry bulb temperature;
ii. Relative humidity; and
iii. Air movement (air velocity).
arrow_forward
The beating of the human heart can be modeled by a thermodynamic cycle. In this chapter, we have used PV diagrams to show processes occurring for a gas. Such diagrams can also be used for a liquid, such as blood in the heart. The figure below shows
an idealized cycle for the left ventricle (LV) during a single beat of the heart.
P(mm Hg)
120
78.0
20.0
10.0
A
V (mL)
44.0
149
The cycle begins at point A with the opening of the mitral valve, which fills the LV with blood from the left atrium. During this process, the pressure and volume of the blood in the ventricle increase linearly until the mitral valve closes at point B. At that
point, the muscles surrounding the LV contract, increasing the pressure of the blood. Because both the mitral and the aortic valves are closed, and because blood is essentially incompressible, the process is isovolumetric. The pressure increases to the
diastolic pressure of 78.0 mm Hg (1 mm Hg = 133.322 Pa) at point C. Now, the aortic valve opens, pumping the…
arrow_forward
A summer air-conditioning shown below is required to maintain a certain room at specified conditions. The layout of the system is indicated on the next page and the specifications are listed below.System specifications:Required room temperature: 23⁰C, 50% Relative humidityAtmospheric pressure: 101 kPaOutside air conditions: 30⁰C, 80% Relative humiditySensible heat gain: 5 kWLatent heat gain: 4 kWTemperature rise across fan: 1.5⁰CTemperature of air leaving cooler: 12⁰CTemperature of air entering room: 18⁰CApparatus dew point of cooler: 7⁰C
Draw the processes on a psychrometric chart and determine the following:
1.The ratio of mass flow rate of re-circulated air to the mass flow rate of air supplied to the room.
2.The heat removed by the cooling coil.3.The heat supplied in the re-heating coil. 4.The cooling coil bypass factor.
arrow_forward
The published technical information is shown below for TempStar air conditioners. Rating is provided for an outside air temperature of 95°F and an inside temperature of 80°F. For the model N4A318AKA:
a.What is the COP [1.96]
b.What is COP Carnot [36.0]
arrow_forward
7
arrow_forward
9:43 am Fri 24 Dec
* 62%
+ : 0
King Abdul Aziz University
Thermofluids AE300
Aero. Eng. Dept
Faculty of Engineering
Assignment 6
I/II law, Entropy, Cycles
Handwritten assignment. Detailed answers are expected. Use your university ID.
What is a pure substance? Write any four examples of pure substance. Draw tv and Pv diagram of
water showing critical pressure and temperature magnitudes.
Define specific heats. Differentiate between specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume.
Give their examples. Write the values of cp, cv, R, and y for air and combustion products.
1.
2.
3.
A 0.2 m³ vessel contains 120+last two digits kg of water at 90 ° C. Determine pressure, specific and
total internal energy, specific and total enthalpy, and specific and total entropy.
A vessel contains 10 kg of water at 200 kPa. Determine pressure, specific and total internal energy,
specific and total enthalpy, and specific and total entropy. Consider 5 different cases/states:
T= 30 ° C
4.
а.
b. T= Tsat…
arrow_forward
Need help with engineering problem.
Match the RTT term with its explanation:
A: ddt(∫CVβρdᏉ)
B: ∫CSβρVcosθdAout
C: ∫CSβρVcosθdAin
A.
B.
C.
Match one of the following answers below to each letter.
A change within the control volume
Outflow of B from the ontrol volume
Inflow of B to the control volume
arrow_forward
SN is equal to 18
arrow_forward
No card B a m
OO O N 95)1:47
mlms.hu.edu.jo/mod/qu
Two tanks are placed on
table: Tank (1) contains one
kg of gas type A at
Temperature T, (K), while
Tank (2) contains one kg of
gas type B at temperature
[ (19/7) T,]. The tanks are
then put into thermal
contact with each other and
heat flows between until the
gases reach a common final
temperature T,"tanks are
insulated from all other
boundaries". Knowing that
the specific heat ratio
(CvA /CvB) = (9/7) , The final
temperature (K) will be :
Select one:
A. 1.375 T.
B. 1.250 T.
c. No enough information
D. 1.625 T.
E. 1.750 T.
F. 1.875 T.
G. 1.500 T,
...
arrow_forward
Concentric tube heat exchanger lab(the question is):
1.Calculations organized properly: (Equations are to be set on the center of line with a complete line space above and below.
2.All equation quantities are to be defined by words and set with their units,
3.One sample of calculation are to be done for each equation).
arrow_forward
A summer air-conditioning shown below is required to maintain a certain room at specified conditions. The layout of the system is indicated on the next page and the specifications are listed below.System specifications:Required room temperature: 23⁰C, 50% Relative humidityAtmospheric pressure: 101 kPaOutside air conditions: 30⁰C, 80% Relative humidity Sensible heat gain: 5 kWLatent heat gain: 4 kWTemperature rise across fan: 1.5⁰CTemperature of air leaving cooler: 12⁰CTemperature of air entering room: 18⁰CApparatus dew point of cooler: 7⁰C
arrow_forward
Please sol!!!!!!!:?!!
arrow_forward
Please solve this question
arrow_forward
A:EV
22.pdf
QI/ Four kilograms of water are placed in an enclosed volume of 1 m³. Heat is added
until the temperature is 150 ° C. Find the (a) pressure, (b) mass of the vapor, and (c)
volume of the vapor.
Q2/ A 1.343 × 10 ´ J fan is used in a large room to provide for air circulation.
Assuming a well insulated, sealed room, determine the internal energy increase
after 1 hour of operation.
arrow_forward
b) For an Otto Engine the temperature at the end of combustion is 280 K.
If the temperature in the gas side and coolant side of the wall are 177 °C
and 127 °C and cylinder wall thickness is 5 mm;
arrow_forward
Q 11 please
arrow_forward
Hello..
arrow_forward
1
arrow_forward
The whole question 2
arrow_forward
Given:
Consider an adiabatic steam turbine operating at steady-flow conditions. The known
operating conditions are:
Inlet conditions
Exit (outlet) conditions
Pressure (MPa)
Temperature (°C)
Velocity (m/s)
Steam quality
Mass flow rate (kg/s)
Elevation (height) (m)
10
450
0.010
80.01
50.01
91.9 %
12.01
9.0
9.0
Required:
Draw clear and consistent schematic for the problem representing the inlet and exit
(outlet) conditions and label your schematic with the given conditions. Analyze the
problem systematically using step-by-step CV energy and mass analyses, justify the
equations, state your assumptions, and determine the following (circle your final
answers):
(a) The specific enthalpy values at inlet and exit of the turbine.
(b) The mass flow rate of steam at exit.
(c) The specific heat transfer.
(d) The rate of change in the kinetic energy of the steam between inlet and exit.
(e) The power output generated by the turbine.
(f) The specific work output.
(g) The specific volumes at inlet and…
arrow_forward
T₁ = 10°C
$₁ = 30%
V₁ = 45 m³/min
10°C
Heating
coils
Air
T₂ = 22°C
2
Celllllll3= 25°C
= 60%
$1 = 30%
Humidifier
22°C
%09 = 50
AN
EXAMPLE
The amount of heat and mass at each point
along with the properties of the air?
25°C
I need a clear answer by hand, not
by keyboard and fast answer within
20 minutes. Thank you | dybala
17
arrow_forward
The results of air temperature measurements obtained a dry bulb temperature of 31 ° C and a wet bulb temperature of 21 ° C. Using a Psychrometric chart, determine the properties of the air as follows a. air humidity:. . . (%) b. Moisture content: ... (kg water / kg air) c. specific volume: ... (m3 / kg) d. enthapi: ... (kJ / kg) e. condensation temperature: ... (° C). If the air is in 162 m3 space, determine, f. air weight (dry air and water vapor) = answer (kg), g. the amount of water content in the space = answer (kg)
arrow_forward
The refrigerating effect of a mini ice plant is 1 kW. How long (in minutes) will it take to reduce the
temperature of 10 L of brine solution from 30 deg C to 0 deg C? The density of the brine solution is 1.15
g/ml and Cp 4.19 kJ/kg.
a. 14.5
b. 17.8
C.
d.
19.5
24.1
arrow_forward
Each of the following statements describes a way of coping with temperature
variation. Which scenario most likely includes positive heat transfer through
convection? That is, in which scenario does Hconvection most likely have a
positive (+) sign?
Hanimal = +SR + IRin – IRout +/- Hconvection +/- Hconduction - Hevaporation +
Hmetabolic
Select one:
a. A rabbit basking in the sun early in the morning.
b. A lizard resting in the shade in a hot desert in the middle of the day.
c. A bumblebee vibrating its flight muscles before flight.
d. A ground squirrel hibernating in the winter.
e. A bird fluffing its feathers on a cold day.
arrow_forward
Fast pleas
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Related Questions
- 2. Conduction is function of the environment's humidity and the airflow/exchange next to the skin. True False 3. One of the amendments to Regulation 854 that came into force in 2016 is strengthening and improving requirements regarding high visibility safety apparel. True False 4. Cold stress is also known as "thermal strain". True False 5. Dynamic force presents a greater risk of strain than static force. True False 6. In underground climate, auto compression of air adds 4-60C/km to the wet bulb temperature. True False An industrial machinery gives out 112 dBA of noise 1 m away from the source, which requires double hearing protection. You are a worker performing work for 8-hrs around the machinery and you are required to wear double hearing protection. An earplug which has an NRR of 29 dB and an earmuff with an NRR of 31 dB. The suggested derrating percentage of the hearing protections are 60% and 55% of the NRR, respectively. Does the double hearing protection reduce the noise level…arrow_forwardThe Room comfort condition in Malaysian Standard MS1525:2014 are to dependent on various factors including air temperature, mean radiant temperature, humidity, clothing insulation, metabolic rate and air movement preference of the occupant. Explain details about room comfort condition should consider the following three main factors: i. Dry bulb temperature; ii. Relative humidity; and iii. Air movement (air velocity).arrow_forwardThe beating of the human heart can be modeled by a thermodynamic cycle. In this chapter, we have used PV diagrams to show processes occurring for a gas. Such diagrams can also be used for a liquid, such as blood in the heart. The figure below shows an idealized cycle for the left ventricle (LV) during a single beat of the heart. P(mm Hg) 120 78.0 20.0 10.0 A V (mL) 44.0 149 The cycle begins at point A with the opening of the mitral valve, which fills the LV with blood from the left atrium. During this process, the pressure and volume of the blood in the ventricle increase linearly until the mitral valve closes at point B. At that point, the muscles surrounding the LV contract, increasing the pressure of the blood. Because both the mitral and the aortic valves are closed, and because blood is essentially incompressible, the process is isovolumetric. The pressure increases to the diastolic pressure of 78.0 mm Hg (1 mm Hg = 133.322 Pa) at point C. Now, the aortic valve opens, pumping the…arrow_forward
- A summer air-conditioning shown below is required to maintain a certain room at specified conditions. The layout of the system is indicated on the next page and the specifications are listed below.System specifications:Required room temperature: 23⁰C, 50% Relative humidityAtmospheric pressure: 101 kPaOutside air conditions: 30⁰C, 80% Relative humiditySensible heat gain: 5 kWLatent heat gain: 4 kWTemperature rise across fan: 1.5⁰CTemperature of air leaving cooler: 12⁰CTemperature of air entering room: 18⁰CApparatus dew point of cooler: 7⁰C Draw the processes on a psychrometric chart and determine the following: 1.The ratio of mass flow rate of re-circulated air to the mass flow rate of air supplied to the room. 2.The heat removed by the cooling coil.3.The heat supplied in the re-heating coil. 4.The cooling coil bypass factor.arrow_forwardThe published technical information is shown below for TempStar air conditioners. Rating is provided for an outside air temperature of 95°F and an inside temperature of 80°F. For the model N4A318AKA: a.What is the COP [1.96] b.What is COP Carnot [36.0]arrow_forward7arrow_forward
- 9:43 am Fri 24 Dec * 62% + : 0 King Abdul Aziz University Thermofluids AE300 Aero. Eng. Dept Faculty of Engineering Assignment 6 I/II law, Entropy, Cycles Handwritten assignment. Detailed answers are expected. Use your university ID. What is a pure substance? Write any four examples of pure substance. Draw tv and Pv diagram of water showing critical pressure and temperature magnitudes. Define specific heats. Differentiate between specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume. Give their examples. Write the values of cp, cv, R, and y for air and combustion products. 1. 2. 3. A 0.2 m³ vessel contains 120+last two digits kg of water at 90 ° C. Determine pressure, specific and total internal energy, specific and total enthalpy, and specific and total entropy. A vessel contains 10 kg of water at 200 kPa. Determine pressure, specific and total internal energy, specific and total enthalpy, and specific and total entropy. Consider 5 different cases/states: T= 30 ° C 4. а. b. T= Tsat…arrow_forwardNeed help with engineering problem. Match the RTT term with its explanation: A: ddt(∫CVβρdᏉ) B: ∫CSβρVcosθdAout C: ∫CSβρVcosθdAin A. B. C. Match one of the following answers below to each letter. A change within the control volume Outflow of B from the ontrol volume Inflow of B to the control volumearrow_forwardSN is equal to 18arrow_forward
- No card B a m OO O N 95)1:47 mlms.hu.edu.jo/mod/qu Two tanks are placed on table: Tank (1) contains one kg of gas type A at Temperature T, (K), while Tank (2) contains one kg of gas type B at temperature [ (19/7) T,]. The tanks are then put into thermal contact with each other and heat flows between until the gases reach a common final temperature T,"tanks are insulated from all other boundaries". Knowing that the specific heat ratio (CvA /CvB) = (9/7) , The final temperature (K) will be : Select one: A. 1.375 T. B. 1.250 T. c. No enough information D. 1.625 T. E. 1.750 T. F. 1.875 T. G. 1.500 T, ...arrow_forwardConcentric tube heat exchanger lab(the question is): 1.Calculations organized properly: (Equations are to be set on the center of line with a complete line space above and below. 2.All equation quantities are to be defined by words and set with their units, 3.One sample of calculation are to be done for each equation).arrow_forwardA summer air-conditioning shown below is required to maintain a certain room at specified conditions. The layout of the system is indicated on the next page and the specifications are listed below.System specifications:Required room temperature: 23⁰C, 50% Relative humidityAtmospheric pressure: 101 kPaOutside air conditions: 30⁰C, 80% Relative humidity Sensible heat gain: 5 kWLatent heat gain: 4 kWTemperature rise across fan: 1.5⁰CTemperature of air leaving cooler: 12⁰CTemperature of air entering room: 18⁰CApparatus dew point of cooler: 7⁰Carrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY