HCM3020 week 5 project

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South University, Savannah *

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3020

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Health Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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Uploaded by ChancellorFreedomManatee22

1 Week 5 Project Juan Padilla HCM3020 Managed Care SU01 South University Dr.H November 27, 2023
2 Summary of Medicare and Managed Care: Medicare is a federal health insurance program in the United States that primarily serves individuals aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger individuals with disabilities. Managed care refers to a system of healthcare delivery that aims to control costs while maintaining or improving the quality of care. In the context of Medicare, managed care involves the use of private health insurance plans to provide healthcare services to Medicare beneficiaries. Medicaid and Managed Care: Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to low-income individuals and families. Like Medicare, Medicaid can also utilize managed care arrangements to deliver healthcare services efficiently and effectively. Challenges for Medicaid in improving access, quality, and cost of care: 1. Access to Care: Medicaid faces challenges in ensuring adequate access to care due to low reimbursement rates for healthcare providers, which may result in a limited number of providers willing to accept Medicaid patients. This can lead to longer wait times and difficulties in accessing specialized care.
3 2. Quality of Care: Maintaining quality of care in Medicaid can be challenging due to the complex healthcare needs of the population it serves, as well as variations in the quality of services provided by different managed care organizations (MCOs) that administer Medicaid benefits. 3. Cost of Care: Medicaid struggles with the rising cost of care, driven by factors such as an aging population, increased utilization of healthcare services, and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility. Balancing the need to control costs while ensuring adequate care is a significant challenge. Challenges for Medicare in improving access, quality, and cost of care: 1. Access to Care: Medicare beneficiaries may face challenges in accessing care, particularly in rural or underserved areas where there may be a shortage of healthcare providers. This can result in long travel distances and limited options for specialized care. 2. Quality of Care: Ensuring consistent quality of care across the diverse range of healthcare providers and settings within Medicare is a complex task. Coordinating care, managing chronic conditions, and reducing medical errors are ongoing challenges for the program. 3. Cost of Care: Medicare faces the challenge of controlling costs while providing comprehensive care to a growing number of beneficiaries. Rising healthcare costs, advancements
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4 in medical technology, and the impact of an aging population all contribute to the cost challenges faced by Medicare. Future of managed care in Medicare and Medicaid: The future of managed care in Medicare and Medicaid is likely to continue evolving, albeit with some challenges. Managed care offers potential benefits such as care coordination, cost containment, and improved quality outcomes. However, there are also concerns regarding potential limitations in provider choice, variations in quality among MCOs, and the administrative complexities of implementing and overseeing managed care arrangements. For Medicare, the growth of managed care is expected to continue, driven by the popularity of Medicare Advantage plans. These plans offer additional benefits and integrated care coordination, which may attract more beneficiaries. Challenges for success include ensuring network adequacy, maintaining quality standards, and addressing potential disparities in access to care. In Medicaid, the future of managed care will likely depend on state-specific policies and initiatives. Some states have expanded the use of managed care, while others have implemented reforms to improve care delivery and control costs. Challenges for success include addressing provider reimbursement issues, ensuring transparency and accountability among MCOs, and maintaining access to care for vulnerable populations.
5 Reputable articles addressing challenges in Medicare and Medicaid managed care: 1. "Challenges and Opportunities for Medicare Advantage Plans" - Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) 2. "Medicaid Managed Care: Challenges and Opportunities" - Health Affairs 3. "Medicare Advantage: Challenges and Strategies for Success" - The New England Journal of Medicine 4. "The Changing Landscape of Medicaid Managed Care" - Kaiser Family Foundation
6 References Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). (n.d.). Medicare Managed Care Manual. Retrieved from https://www.cms.gov/Regulations-and- Guidance/Guidance/Manuals/Downloads/mc86c16.pdf Kaiser Family Foundation. (2021). Medicare Advantage. Retrieved from https://www.kff.org/medicare/fact-sheet/medicare-advantage/ Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). (n.d.). Medicaid Managed Care. Retrieved from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/managed-care/index.html Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC). (2021). Chapter 7: Managed Care. In Report to Congress on Medicaid and CHIP. Retrieved from https://www.macpac.gov/wp- content/uploads/2021/06/Chapter-7-Managed-Care-June-2021.pdf
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