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Southern New Hampshire University *

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Health Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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Niyoca Daley HCM-345-T2066 Healthcare Reimbursement Candice Faison December 3, 2023. Third-party policies are designed to maximize reimbursement. They are utilized to establish billing guidelines by patient financial services personnel and administration for determining the payment mix to achieve maximum reimbursement. These policies ensure that the Patient Financial Guidelines (PFG) include all essential elements for maximizing reimbursement. Patient financial services (PFS) personnel play a crucial role in processing and monitoring reimbursement aspects of claims. PFS employers analyze reimbursement, identify errors, and make necessary changes to maximize reimbursement. PFS personnel, by following third-party policies, contribute to determining the coverage specified in contracts with third parties. They understand which services or items are fully or partially covered for reimbursement. To ensure maximum reimbursement, third-party policies mandate timely and accurate entry of all information collected by PFS and administrators into the system. Key areas of review include patient registration and verification, medical coding, diagnosis, contractual agreements, and modifiers. This information provides insurance companies with accurate details about the patient's diagnosis and treatment. Patient registration and verification, being the first step in the billing process, involve a thorough review of patient information by necessary staff or providers. Providers, responsible for selecting and treating a patient's diagnosis, must code visits correctly
and ensure their notes align with the patient's diagnosis or treatment. ICD coding is used to determine payment categories for various Prospective Payment Systems (PPS). Hospitals use ICD-10, CPT, and HCPCS codes to maximize reimbursement. Some third-party payers negotiate discounted rates through contracts, establishing cost-sharing agreements between payers and providers. Providers submit claims, receiving 80% of the contracted amount from the third-party payer and billing the patient for the remaining 20%. Effective follow-up staff requires proper training and resources to manage diverse cases encountered daily. Thorough and extensive training equips follow-up staff with the necessary tools to address varying cases. Establishing open communication with the PFS department and relevant departments, implementing predictive analysis tools, and periodically reviewing reimbursement contribute to the effectiveness of this structure. A plan for periodic review ensures alignment with the latest regulations, reducing the risk of noncompliance. A well-structured compliance program includes a compliance plan detailing standards and procedures, oversight and administrative aspects, education and training, monitoring and investigating, reporting compliance issues, guidelines for reporting, and corrective action plans. Managed care is a healthcare delivery model aiming to provide high-quality healthcare while controlling costs. The four primary organizations in managed care are Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs), Point of Service (POS) organizations, and Exclusive Provider Organizations (EPOs). The structure of managed care organizations can impact reimbursement, with contracts often featuring value-based payment models tied to achieving health outcomes. Errors in billing and coding can have serious consequences, including fraud, legal costs, loss of reputation, and criminal penalties. Ensuring compliance with regulations and ethical standards is crucial. Billing and coding staff should be
properly trained and possess the necessary competencies. Creating a culture of compliance, encouraging staff to report concerns, staying informed about changes, and adhering to documentation policies are essential. Quality improvement efforts involve stakeholders who provide valuable perspectives during planning, conducting, and interpreting evaluations. Stakeholders offer insights into unintended consequences and patient experiences, enriching the evaluation process. Involving stakeholders ensures ethical practice, enhances evaluation questions from the start, and increases the impact of evaluations by addressing potential issues in advance.
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