INDS 600 Discipline Integration

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Liberty University *

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May 2, 2024

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DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION Discipline Integration Paper Outline Shean C. Cain College of Arts and Sciences, Liberty University INDS 600: Discipline Integration Dr. C. Roberts Author Note Shean C. Cain I have no known conflict of interest to disclose. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Shean C. Cain. Email: sccain@liberty.edu

DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION Discipline Integration I. Research Question. How can Human Services - Resilience and Public and Community Health help active-duty military service members overcome mental health specifically PTSD and how can they get the preferred treatment needed? II. Justification of interdisciplinary approach. The aim of this study is to integrate two disciplined to resolve a complicated issue among military members overcoming and treating mental health – PTSD in active-duty service members and veterans alongside DoD civilians and families. III. Disciplines Human Services – Military Resilience and Public and Community Health IV. Adequacy to the AOS. The insights of military resiliency and public and community health are disciplines that are interconnected which helps develop measures against mental health issues and threats to the military and the community. Moreover, proactive measures, quality education, and different support systems that will foster sustainability, adaptability, and wellbeing for individuals. This offers health initiatives while promoting discipline and mutual adequacy. Integrating both public health and resiliency will enhance health strategies and methods in this diverse challenge.

DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION V. Insights of research - Showing the importance of the integration of two disciplines to solve a complex issue. - Developing insights, strategies, and methods to create solutions. - The enhancement of healthcare while mirroring public health focus and building of resiliency against mental health – PTSD. VI. Conflicts between insights In the discussion, conflicts that can and will arise between the disciplines will include the measures of prioritizing short-term goals over long-term health outcomes. This also will include emphasis on toughness that may neglect mental issues in active-duty members, veterans, and families. Conflicts that impedes is the strict public health measures in community resilience and will limit the freedoms of individuals. Balancing both is very important to the holistic societal well-being. VII. Command ground discovery. The common ground between military resilience and public and community health is that both disciplines prioritize on the preparedness of individuals and community, the adaptability, and collective well-being of all personnel. The shared goals include enhancing research that can lead to promotable results for mental and physical health, the promotion of community engagement and campaigns, and the building of a resilient society to face challenges more effectively.

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DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION VIII. Conclusions The conclusions drawn from the research including the disciplines of military resiliency and public and community health, it does highlight their interconnectedness and shared principles equally. Both disciplines have emphasized on the adaptability and collective approach to face challenges. Any lessons from military training and exercise can help to inform community health initiatives, while public health strategies can enhance military well-being all together. Both disciplines can equally promote a holistic societal well-being and readiness for the community. IX. Ideas for future research to topic For future ideas and research on PTSD could definitely explore private and personalized treatment that can be tailored to individual and public needs. In addition, studying specific things that have an impact on social support and community involvement on PTSD can lead to the recovery of valuable insights and treatment. X. Approach from a biblical viewpoint. The approach on mental health and PTSD from a biblical viewpoint does activate the need for compassion, the need for forgiveness, and to believe in hope. Using the bible and its scriptures can promote high sustained resiliency by integrating faith-based counseling from Christian counselors and biblical teachings. Recognizing what God’s given will and spirit, emphasizing God's love and grace can provide strength and healing.

DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION XI. Bibliography sources. Acosta, J. D., Ashwood, S. J., Schell, T. L., & Cerully, J. L. (2019). With Small Power, Comes Great Responsibility: Lessons Learned from an Evaluation of Veteran and Military Mental Health Public Awareness Campaigns. Scholarly Journal , Vol. 55 (Iss.8). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00419-3 Acosta, J. D., Ashwood, S. J., Schell, T. L., & Cerully, J. L. (2019). With Small Power, Comes Great Responsibility: Lessons Learned from an Evaluation of Veteran and Military Mental Health Public Awareness Campaigns. Scholar Journal . Vol. 66 (Iss.10). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00419-3 DeVoe, E. R., Dondanville, K. A., Blankenship, A., & Hummel, V. M. (2018). PTSD Intervention with Military Service Member Parents: A Call for Relational Approaches. Best Practices in Mental Health . https://doi.org/https://www.proquest.com/docview Doody, C. B., Robertson, L., Cox, K. M., Bogue, J., Egan, J., & Sarma, K. M. (2021). Pre‐ deployment programmes for building resilience in military and frontline emergency service personnel. Military . https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013242.pub2 El-Gabalawy, R., Blaney, C., Tsai, J., Sumner, J. A., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2018). Physical health

DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION conditions associated with full and subthreshold PTSD in U.S. Military veterans: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. PTSD . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.11.058 Fischer, I. C., Feldman, D. B., Tsai, J., Harpaz-Rotem, I., McCutcheon, V. E., Schulenberg, S. E., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2023). Purpose in life and physical health in older U.S. Military veterans: Cross-sectional results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. PTSD - Veterans . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107495 Georgescu, M. F., Fischer, I. C., Lowe, S., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2023). Psychological Resilience in U.S. Military Veterans: Results from the 2019–2020 National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. Veterans Study . https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1007/s11126-023-10041-y Psychiatric quarterly, 2023, Vol.94(3), p.449-466 Hruby, A., Reberman, H. R., & Smith, T. J. (2018). Self-reported health behaviors, including sleep, correlate with doctor-informed medical conditions: Data from the 2011 Health Related Behaviors Survey of U.S. Active-Duty Military Personnel. NIH . https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5781-2 LaCroix, J. M., Walsh, A., Baggett, M. A., & Carter, K. M. (2021). Three department of

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DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION defense-funded public health approaches to reduce military suicide. The Suicide Care, Prevention, and Research Initiative (Suicide CPR Initiative) . https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12709 McGarry, R., Walklate, S., & Mythen, G. (2019). Armed Forces & Society. A Sociological Analysis of Military Resilience: Opening Up the Debate , Revised 2019 . https://doi.org/https://www.jstor.org/stable/48609192 Nichter, B., Hill, M., Norman, S., Haller, M., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2020). Mental health treatment utilization among U.S. Military veterans with suicidal ideation: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. Treatment for PTSD . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.004 Ogilvie, L., & Manser, L. (2022). Supporting Resilience in Military Families – from Research to Practice. Military . https://doi.org/10.1080/21635781.2022.2098882 Overstreet, C., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2022). Paradoxical age-related improvement in mental health in U.S. Military veterans: Results from the national health and resilience in veterans’ study. Military . https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5804 Tsai Ph.D., J., Sippel Ph.D., L. M., Mota Ph.D., N., Southwick M.D., S. M., & Pietrzak Ph.D., M.P.H., R. H. (2015). LONGITUDINAL COURSE OF POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG U.S. MILITARY VETERANS: RESULTS FROM THE NATIONAL HEALTH

DISCIPLINE INTEGRATION AND RESILIENCE IN VETERANS STUDY. PTSD Growth . https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22371 Tsai Ph.D., J., Stiltner, B., Fischer, I. C., Duek, O., Polimanti, R., Harpaz-Rotem, I., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2024). Functional correlates of a novel 8-factor model of PTSD in U.S. Military veterans: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. PTSD . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.01.017

INDS 600 Discipline Integration

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