LAB #2- PHY 111
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College of Business & IT Batkhela, Malakand Agency *
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Course
111
Subject
Chemistry
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
Pages
5
Uploaded by AgentFangOryx3
Using Spark Timer Tapes to understand Kinematic Equations and Time Graphs
Purpose:
The purpose of this investigation is to utilize spark timer tapes to analyze positions,
velocity, and acceleration of two objects. Using these tape data, the resulting data will be used to
create position and velocity graphs and then formulate kinematic equations to further understand
the object's movement.
Material:
The material used in this investigation uses paper, printer, ruler, pen or pencil, tape, and
scissors.
Procedure:
The initial step is to print out tape one and tape two provided in the lab module. Here, the
tapes then need to be cut and tape two taped together.
After the set up, create a notecard that has one’s name, MEID, and section number and
place it alongside the tape set up to take a picture.
From this, the next step is to measure, using a ruler, the distance at each 0.1 interval
indicated at the black dots to begin collecting data.
The data collected, from each tape, will be then entered into data tables into Excel; these
data sets will be used to calculate the velocity using the velocity formula.
The data collected will be used to create a position versus time graph; in addition, the
calculated velocities, from the data, will be used to create a velocity time graph for both tapes.
Then, the data and graph created will be analyzed to understand the movement of the
object and further understand the spark timer tapes. The graphs, tables, and all data should be
properly labeled and if needed explained.
Data:
Tape 1:
Time (s)
Position (cm)
Velocity
(cm/s)
Acceleration
(cm/s/s)
0.1
0.6
0.2
2.4
19
0.3
4.4
20
0
0.4
6.4
19
10
0.5
8.2
22
10
0.6
10.8
21
-30
0.7
12.4
16
-37.5
0.8
14
13.5
0
0.9
15.1
16
25
1.0
17.2
18.5
0
1.1
18.8
16
1.2
20.4
Tape 2:
Time (s)
Position (cm)
Velocity
(cm/s)
Acceleration (cm/s/s)
0.1
0.5
0.2
1
7
0.3
1.9
12.5
60
0.4
3.5
19
62.5
0.5
5.7
25
62.5
0.6
8.5
31.5
67.5
0.7
12
38.5
65
0.8
16.2
44.5
-10
0.9
20.9
36.5
10
1.0
23.5
46.5
137.5
1.1
30.2
64
1.2
36.3
Calculations:
The calculations shown below are used above to find the velocity and acceleration in both
tape one and tape two. A sample calculation is shown below:
Formula of Velocity: ∆X/∆T, where ∆X is change in displacement and ∆T is change in
time
-
Sample Velocity calculation from tape one:
Velocity= (X3-X1)/ (T3-T1)
Velocity = (4.4 cm - 0.6 cm)/(0.3 s -0.1s)
= 19 cm/s
Formula of Acceleration: ∆V/∆T, where ∆V is change in velocity and ∆T is change in
time
-
Sample Acceleration calculation from tape one:
Acceleration = (V4-V2)/(T4-T2)
Acceleration = (19 cm/s-19 cm/s)/(0.4 s -0.2 s)
= 0 cm/s/s
Graphs:
Tape # 1:
Tape #2:
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