Module 4 problem set.pdf

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 1/21 Module 4: Problem Set Results for Rachelle Stott Score for this quiz: 5 out of 5 Submitted Jan 18 at 3:22pm This attempt took 87 minutes.  Question 1 0 / 0 pts Anatomy of the Skeleton Part I 1. What is the function of the flat bones? 2. Describe the shape of a long bone and what its design allows. 3. Name the five basic bone shapes. 4. What term best describes a hollow chamber in bone, usually filled with air? 5. True or false: A sulcus is a raised ridge in bone. 6. What division of the skeleton lies along the midline? 7. True or false: Fontanelles are present in adults. 8. What two bones of the cranium lie primarily within the skull? 9. True or false: The frontal bone is a paired bone of the cranium.

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 2/21 Your Answer: 10. Which bone contains the foramen magnum? 11. What is the purpose of the foramen magnum? 12. Review bone landmarks on the occipital bone. 13. Sinusitis is an infection of the _______________. 1. What is the function of the flat bones? The function of flat bones is for protection. 2. Describe the shape of a long bone and what its design allows. They are long and thin and this allows them to support the body weight and enables movement. 3. Name the five basic bone shapes. Long, flat, short, irregular, and sesamoid 4. What term best describes a hollow chamber in bone, usually filled with air? Sinus 5. True or false: A sulcus is a raised ridge in bone. False 6. What division of the skeleton lies along the midline? Axial skeleton 7. True or false: Fontanelles are present in adults. False 8. What two bones of the cranium lie primarily within the skull? Sphenoid, ethmoid

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 3/21 1. Produce red blood cells; protection of internal organs (skull protects the brain). 2. Long and thin; designed to support body weight and enable movement 3. Long, flat, short, irregular, and sesamoid. 4. Sinus 5. False 6. Axial 7. False 8. The sphenoid and the ethmoid bones 9. False 10. The occipital bone 11. The spinal cord passes to become the brain stem 12. See figure in module 13. Sinuses  Question 2 0 / 0 pts 9. True or false: The frontal bone is a paired bone of the cranium. Parietal 10. Which bone contains the foramen magnum? occipital 11. What is the purpose of the foramen magnum? The spinal cord passes to become the brain stem 12. Review bone landmarks on the occipital bone. External occipital protuberance, superior nuchal line, inferior nuchal line, external occipital crest, foramen magnum, occipital condyles 13. Sinusitis is an infection of the _______________. Soft tissues of the sinuses (mastiod sinuses) 14. Label the landmarks of the skull in the figure below: 1- 4-

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 4/21 Your Answer: 10- 11- 15. What is the function of the nasal conchae? 16. What are the only unpaired bones of the facial skeleton? 17. What bone forms the anterior portion of the hard palate? 18. Label all the bones of the cranium and facial skeleton.

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 5/21 14. 1- Mastoid foramen 4- Carotid canal 10- Carotid canal 11- External acoustic meatus 15. The nasal conchae act to swirl the air as it is breathed in through the nasal passages, helping to warm and humidify the air before it enters the lower respiratory system. 16. The mandible and the vomer 17. The maxilla 18. See figures in module.  Question 3 0 / 0 pts 14. Label the landmarks of the skull in the figure below: 1- Mastoid foramen 4- Carotid canal 10- Carotid canal 11- External acoustic meatus 15. What is the function of the nasal conchae? They help to warm and humidify air 16. What are the only unpaired bones of the facial skeleton? Mandible and vomer 17. What bone forms the anterior portion of the hard palate? Maxillae 18. Label all the bones of the cranium and facial skeleton. Frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal, sphenoid, ethmoid, foramen magnum, mandible, maxillae, zygomatic, nasal, oalatine, lacrimal, vomer, inferior nasal conchae, middle and superior nasal conchae 19. True or false: A typical spine is completely straight when standing vertically. 20. True or false: The vertebral body is located anteriorly and can be palpated along the surface of the back.

2/23/24, 12:50 PM Rachelle Stott's Quiz History: Module 4: Problem Set https://portagelearning.instructure.com/courses/856/quizzes/22615/history?version=1 6/21 Your Answer: 21. The vertebrae fit together to protect the __________, located in the vertebral canal. 22. True or False: A typical thoracic vertebra has a bifid spinous process. 23. What is the purpose of transverse foramina in cervical spinal vertebrae? 24. What region of the spine contains costal facets? 25. What is the purpose of costal facets? 26. Which region of the spine has the largest vertebral bodies? 27. The line along the midline of the sacrum is called the 28. True or False: Ribs 11 and 12 have no posterior attachment to the thoracic vertebrae. 19. True or false: A typical spine is completely straight when standing vertically. 20. True or false: The vertebral body is located anteriorly and can be palpated along the surface of the back. 21. The vertebrae fit together to protect the __________, located in the vertebral canal. 22. True or False: A typical thoracic vertebra has a bifid spinous process. 23. What is the purpose of transverse foramina in cervical spinal vertebrae? 24. What region of the spine contains costal facets? Transverse processes 25. What is the purpose of costal facets?

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