An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications (6th Edition)
An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134114217
Author: Richard J. Larsen, Morris L. Marx
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.3, Problem 1Q

Commercial fishermen working certain parts of the Atlantic Ocean sometimes find their efforts hindered by the presence of whales. Ideally, they would like to scare away the whales without frightening the fish. One of the strategies being experimented with is to transmit under-water the sounds of a killer whale. On the fifty-two occasions that technique has been tried, it worked twenty-four times (that is, the whales immediately left the area). Experience has shown, though, that 40% of all whales sighted near fishing boats leave of their own accord, probably just to get away from the noise of the boat.

  • (a) Let p = P (Whale leaves area after hearing sounds of killer whale). Test H 0 :   p = 0.40 versus H 1 : p > 0.40 at the α = 0.05 level of significance. Can it be argued on the basis of these data that transmitting underwater predator sounds is an effective technique for clearing fishing waters of unwanted whales?

  • (b) Calculate the P -value for these data. For what values of α would H 0 be rejected?

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Chapter 6 Solutions

An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications (6th Edition)

Ch. 6.2 - As input for a new inflation model, economists...Ch. 6.3 - Commercial fishermen working certain parts of the...Ch. 6.3 - Efforts to find a genetic explanation for why...Ch. 6.3 - Defeated in his most recent attempt to win a...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose H0:p=0.45 is to be tested against H1:p0.45...Ch. 6.3 - Recall the median test described in Example 5.3.2....Ch. 6.3 - Among the early attempts to revisit the death...Ch. 6.3 - What levels are possible with a decision rule of...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose H0:p=0.75 is to be tested against H1:p0.75...Ch. 6.4 - Recall the Math for the Twenty-First Century...Ch. 6.4 - Carry out the details to verify the decision rule...Ch. 6.4 - For the decision rule found in Question 6.2.2 to...Ch. 6.4 - Construct a power curve for the =0.05 test of...Ch. 6.4 - If H0:=240 is tested against H1:240 at the =0.01...Ch. 6.4 - Suppose n=36 observations are taken from a normal...Ch. 6.4 - If H0:=200 is to be tested against H1:200 at the...Ch. 6.4 - Will n=45 be a sufficiently large sample to test...Ch. 6.4 - If H0:=30 is tested against H1:30 using n=16...Ch. 6.4 - Suppose a sample of size 1 is taken from the pdf...Ch. 6.4 - Polygraphs used in criminal investigations...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 12QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 13QCh. 6.4 - A sample of size 1 is taken from the pdf...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 15QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 18QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 19QCh. 6.4 - Suppose that one observation from the exponential...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 21QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 22QCh. 6.4 - Prob. 23QCh. 6.4 - Given the pdf fY(y;)=2y2,0y. Take a sample of size...Ch. 6.5 - Let k1,k2,...,kn be a random sample from the...Ch. 6.5 - Let y1,y2,...,y10 be a random sample from an...Ch. 6.5 - Let y1,y2,...,yn be a random sample from a normal...Ch. 6.5 - Let k denote the number of successes observed in a...Ch. 6.5 - Suppose a sufficient statistic exists for the...
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