Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078939
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.2SE
Determining inventory costing methods
Ward Hard ware does not expect costs to change dramatically and wants to use an inventory costing method that averages cost changes.
Requirements
1. Which inventory costing method would best meet Ward’s goal?
2. Assume Ward wanted to expense out the newer purchases of goods instead. Which inventory costing method would best meet that need?
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Ward Hardware does not expect costs to change dramatically and wants to use an inventory costing method that averages cost changes.
Requirements
1.
Which inventory costing method would best meet Ward's goal?
2.
Assume Ward wanted to expense out the newer purchases of goods instead. Which inventory costing method would best meet that need?
Requirement 1. The inventory costing method that averages cost changes is the:
O A. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost method
O B. Weighted-average method
OC. First-in, first-out (FIFO) cost method
O D. Specific identification method
Requirement 2. The inventory costing method that expenses out the newer purchases of goods is the:
O A. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost method
B. Weighted-average method
Oc. Specific identification method
O D. First-in, first-out (FIFO) cost method
For all short exercises, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise.
Determining inventory costing methods
Ward Hardware does not expect costs to change dramatically and wants to use an inventory costing method that averages cost changes.
Requirements
Which inventory costing method would best meet Ward’s goal?
Assume Ward wanted to expense out the newer purchases of goods instead. Which inventory costing method would best meet that need?
Which of the following statements is correct?
Group of answer choices
A)The choice of an inventory costing method is dependent upon the actual physical flow of the inventory.
B)LIFO should be used during a period of increasing prices when the objective is to maximize the ending inventory value on the balance sheet.
C)FIFO should be used during a period of decreasing prices when the objective is to maximize the gross profit reported on the balance sheet.
D)The average cost method will result in an ending inventory balance which is somewhere between LIFO and FIFO when inventory prices are changing.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
Ch. 6 - Which principle or concept states that businesses...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method assigns to ending...Ch. 6 - Assume Nile.com began April with 14 units of...Ch. 6 - Suppose Nile.com used the weighted-average...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method results in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6QCCh. 6 - At December 31, 2016, Stevenson Company overstated...Ch. 6 - Suppose Maestros had cost of goods sold during the...Ch. 6 - Suppose Nile.com used the LIFO inventory costing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - What is the goal of conservatism?Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Under a perpetual inventory system, what are the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - What does the lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) rule...Ch. 6 - What account is debited when recording the...Ch. 6 - What is the effect on cost of goods sold, gross...Ch. 6 - When does an inventory error cancel out, and why?Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15ARQCh. 6 - Prob. 16ARQCh. 6 - Determining inventory accounting principles Ward...Ch. 6 - Determining inventory costing methods Ward Hard...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Comparing Cost of Goods Sold under FIFO, UFO, and...Ch. 6 - Applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule Assume...Ch. 6 - Determining the effect of an inventory error...Ch. 6 - Computing the rate of inventory turnover and days...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Short...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.12SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.13SECh. 6 - Using accounting vocabulary Match the accounting...Ch. 6 - Comparing inventory methods Zippy, a regional...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.16ECh. 6 - Use the following information to answer Exercises...Ch. 6 - Use the following information to answer Exercises...Ch. 6 - Comparing amounts for cost of goods sold, ending...Ch. 6 - Comparing cost of goods sold and gross...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.21ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.22ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.23ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.24ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.25ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.26ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.27ECh. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.30APCh. 6 - Correcting inventory errors over a three-year...Ch. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the periodic...Ch. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.34BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.35BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.36BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.37BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.38CPCh. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Suppose you manage Campbell Appliance. The stores...Ch. 6 - Ever since he was a kid, Carl Montague wanted to...Ch. 6 - The notes are an important part of a companys...
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- Which of the following is a disadvantage of the perpetual inventory system? A. Inventory information is in real-time. B. Inventory is automatically updated. C. It allows managers to make current decisions about purchases, stock, and sales. D. It is cost-prohibitive.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an advantage of the periodic inventory system? A. frequent physical inventory counts B. cost prohibitive C. time consuming D. real-time information for managersarrow_forwardWhy are perpetual inventory systems more expensive to operate than periodic inventory systems? What conditions justify the additional cost of a perpetual inventory system?arrow_forward
- Inventory Costing When Inventory Quantities Are Small A number of companies have adopted a just-in-time procedure for acquiring inventory. These companies have arrangements with their suppliers that require the supplier to deliver inventory just as the company needs the goods. As a result, just-in-time companies keep very little inventory on hand. Required: Once a company has switched to the just-in-time procedure and has little inventory, should the inventory costing method (LIFO or FIFO) affect cost of goods sold?arrow_forwardExplain how lowering inventory produces better products, lower prices, and better responsiveness to customer needs.arrow_forwardWhy do companies adopt the LIFO method of inventory costing? Your discussion should include the effects on the income statement and balance sheet.arrow_forward
- 2. Shepherd Cycles does not expect prices to change dramatically and wants to use a method that averages price changes. B. Which inventory method would best meet Shepherd's goal? Enter answer here. C. What if Shepherd wanted to expense out the newer purchases of goods instead? Which inventory would best meet that need? Enter answer here.arrow_forwardProponents of the LIFO inventory cost flow assumption argue that this costing method is superior to the alternatives because it results in better matching of revenue and expense. Required: a. Under LIFO, the release of the most recent purchase costs to the Cost of Goods Sold account results in better matching of revenue and expense. b. What is the impact on the carrying value of inventory in the balance sheet when LIFO rather than FIFO is used during periods of inflation? a. b. It understates the value of inventory in the balance sheet. It overstates the value of inventory in the balance sheet.arrow_forwardThe cost method that will yield an ending inventory value that is somewhere between possible high and low costs (prices) using traditional costing methods is the a.weighted average inventory cost method. b.LIFO inventory cost method. c.specific identification inventory cost method. d.FIFO inventory cost method.arrow_forward
- In order to get the lowest profits possible in periods of rising inventory costs, the company should use which of the following inventory costing methods? Group of answer choices Average cost Specific identification FIFO LIFOarrow_forwardProponents of the LIFO Inventory cost flow assumption argue that this costing method is superior to the alternatives because it results In better matching of revenue and expense. Required: a. The recent purchase costs to the Cost of Goods Sold account results in better matching of revenue and expense. O True False b. What is the impact on the carrying value of Inventory in the balance sheet when LIFO rather than FIFO is used during periods of Inflation? O It understates the value of Inventory in the balance sheet. O It overstates the value of Inventory in the balance sheet.arrow_forward
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