Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27.1, Problem 1SB
What distinguishes protists from prokaryotes? What distinguishes protists from
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Protists are a group of eukaryotic organisms that are brought together by scientists mostly by convenience. I) What is the relationship between all protists that ties them together? ii) provide an example of a autotrophic and heterotrophic protists group, iii) what is the relationship between the multicellular eukaryotes and the protists?
What are the major similarities and differences between protists, fungi, and the slime molds?
A)
A major difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells
Group of answer choices
exhibit little if any compartmentalization of function
are generally smaller than prokaryotic cells
have a large degree of internal organization
lack organelles
have little if any internal organization
B)
Which of the following statements about protists is false?
Group of answer choices
Some protists are mixotrophic
Certain protists share a common ancestor with land plants
Some protists are photosynthetic prokaryotes which are similar to the
ancestral chloroplast
Protists are a polyphyletic group of organisms that often bear little resemblance to each other
Although most protists are unicellular, some protists are multicellular as well
Chapter 27 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 27.1 - What distinguishes protists from prokaryotes? What...Ch. 27.2 - What is the evidence that the metamonads, which...Ch. 27.2 - In primary endosymbiosis, a nonphotosynthetic...Ch. 27 - Which of the following is a characteristic of...Ch. 27 - Which of the following is not found among the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 27 - When Paramecium conjugate: a. cytoplasmic division...Ch. 27 - The group Diplomonadida is characterized by: a. a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYK
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- Which of the following is not true of the protists? (a) they are unicellular, colonial, coenocytic, or simple multicellular organisms (b) their cilia and flagella have a 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules (c) they are prokaryotic, as bacteria and archaea are (d) some are free-living, and some are endosymbionts (e) most are aquatic and live in the ocean or in freshwater pondsarrow_forwardWhat features define the protists?arrow_forwardIs protist dna in a nucleus unicellular or multicellular?According to the phylogeny presented in this chapter which protists are in the same eukaryotic supergroup as plants a) green algae b) dinoflagellates c) red algaed both a and c in a lifecycle with alternation of generations multicellular haploid forms alternate with a unicellular haploid forms b unicellular diploid formsc multicellular haploid forms d) multicellular diploid formsarrow_forward
- Why are red algae red? What distinguishes plasmodial and cellular slime molds? What are the ecological roles of protists? Why are photosynthetic protists so important to marine/aquatic ecosystems? What limits the growth of these organisms and what causes blooms? What will be affected if marine producers are disrupted?arrow_forwardWhat characteristic distinguishes most animal-like protists from otherprotists?arrow_forwardProtists are(a) single-celled eukaryotes.(b) multicellular eukaryotes.(c) single-celled prokaryotes.(d) single-celled akaryote. Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.arrow_forward
- What material makes up a large proportion of a diatom’s cell wall? What material makes up a large proportion of a diatom’s cell wall? What are flagella? What purpose do flagella serve? What do euglenoids have instead of a cell wall? What characteristics do plantlike protists share with plants? How do euglenoids obtain food when there isn’t enough light to perform photosynthesis? How do dinoflagellates compare and contrast with euglenoids? How do algae get food to live?arrow_forwardHow do protists vary in their means of obtaining nutrients?arrow_forwardIs fungi is eukaryotic and prokaryotic?arrow_forward
- Clapter 4. Define and identify properties of biofilms Familiarize yourself with the following structures and what purpose(s) they se o Glycocalyx (both slime layer and capsule) Fimbriae o Flagella, distinguish the different flagella arrangements axial filament sex pili cell wall plasma membrane inclusions ribosomes plasmids nucleoid chromosome o endospores What characteristics distinguish the Domain Archaea and Domain Bacteria? Regarding cellwall hp O o 0 O O 0 0 oarrow_forwardWhat Are Protists?arrow_forwardWhat supergroup is Gracilaria in? Is this protist prokaryotic or eukaryotic?arrow_forward
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