Water enters a fountain through a pipe with a cross-sectional area A₁ at a flowrate Q. The pressure in the inlet pipe is p₁. The water then leaves through a nozzle with a cross- sectional area A₂ and at an angle 0, as shown in Figure Q5. Both the inlet and the nozzle are at a height h₂, and the jet reaches a maximum height h3. I You may assume that viscosity is negligible. a) Find the horizontal force on the block b) What is the horizontal-component (u₂), vertical component (v₂) and magnitude (V₂) of the velocity of the jet as it leaves the nozzle?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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c) What is the maximum height of the jet? You may assume that the horiztonal
component of velocity is the same at every point in the jet.
X
P₁
A₂
TO
h₂
h₂
Figure Q5: Jet emitting from a fountain.
Transcribed Image Text:c) What is the maximum height of the jet? You may assume that the horiztonal component of velocity is the same at every point in the jet. X P₁ A₂ TO h₂ h₂ Figure Q5: Jet emitting from a fountain.
Water enters a fountain through a pipe with a cross-sectional area A₁ at a flowrate Q. The
pressure in the inlet pipe is p₁. The water then leaves through a nozzle with a cross-
sectional area A2 and at an angle 0, as shown in Figure Q5. Both the inlet and the nozzle
are at a height h2, and the jet reaches a maximum height h3.
X
You may assume that viscosity is negligible.
a) Find the horizontal force on the block
b) What is the horizontal-component (u₂), vertical component (v₂) and magnitude (V₂)
of the velocity of the jet as it leaves the nozzle?
=
c) What is the maximum height of the jet? You may assume that the horiztonal
component of velocity is the same at every point in the jet.
Transcribed Image Text:Water enters a fountain through a pipe with a cross-sectional area A₁ at a flowrate Q. The pressure in the inlet pipe is p₁. The water then leaves through a nozzle with a cross- sectional area A2 and at an angle 0, as shown in Figure Q5. Both the inlet and the nozzle are at a height h2, and the jet reaches a maximum height h3. X You may assume that viscosity is negligible. a) Find the horizontal force on the block b) What is the horizontal-component (u₂), vertical component (v₂) and magnitude (V₂) of the velocity of the jet as it leaves the nozzle? = c) What is the maximum height of the jet? You may assume that the horiztonal component of velocity is the same at every point in the jet.
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