The following table shows the production possibilities for the country of Erewhon: A CDEF Wine 10 18 24 28 30 Cheese 40 28 18 10 4 0 What is the total cost of producing the first 10 units of wine? O a. 24 units of cheese O b. 28 units of cheese O c. 12 units of cheese O d. 6 units of cheese B.
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- Wichita — Farmers in Kansas, the biggest US producerof wheat, are abandoning their crops damaged by severedrought and cold.Some are spraying wheat fields with crop-killingchemicals and claiming insurance payouts in the beliefthat it is not worth harvesting the little grain that thereis, Reuters found on a three-day tour of the state. Othergrowers let cattle graze on the dismal-looking fields.Abandoning fields will reduce the crop of the world’sfifth-largest wheat exporter, with stocks expected to fallto a 16-year low. Large-scale abandonment deals aneconomic blow to farm towns and force wheat buyersto adjust procurement plans by buying the staple grainelsewhere.Nationally, winter-wheat farmers plan to abandon 33%of the acres they planted, the highest percentage sinceWorld War 1, the US department of agriculture said ina May 12 report.Kansas farmers are expected to abandon about 19% ofthe area planted last autumn, up from 10% in 2022 and4% in 2021, according to the report. But farmers,…Wichita — Farmers in Kansas, the biggest US producerof wheat, are abandoning their crops damaged by severedrought and cold.Some are spraying wheat fields with crop-killingchemicals and claiming insurance payouts in the beliefthat it is not worth harvesting the little grain that thereis, Reuters found on a three-day tour of the state. Othergrowers let cattle graze on the dismal-looking fields.Abandoning fields will reduce the crop of the world’sfifth-largest wheat exporter, with stocks expected to fallto a 16-year low. Large-scale abandonment deals aneconomic blow to farm towns and force wheat buyersto adjust procurement plans by buying the staple grainelsewhere.Nationally, winter-wheat farmers plan to abandon 33%of the acres they planted, the highest percentage sinceWorld War 1, the US department of agriculture said ina May 12 report.Kansas farmers are expected to abandon about 19% ofthe area planted last autumn, up from 10% in 2022 and4% in 2021, according to the report. But farmers,…Suppose you are chatting to a friend in Brazil on the Internet. Your friend tells weather is forecast to be really cold in the next few weeks and the frost that's expected will damage the coffee crop. Your friend says, "If there are going to be fewer coffee beans available, rll bet that coffee bean prices will rise. We should buy enomous quantities of coffee beans now and put them in storage. Later we will sell them and make a huge profit." you that the 4. Can you "beat the market" with public information? That is, can you use publicly available information to help you buy something cheap and quickly sell it at a higher price? Why or why not? In order to reduce smoking, the government places an additional tax of €2 on a pack of twenty cigarettes. After one month, while the price to the consumer has increased a great deal, the quantity demanded of cigarettes has been reduced only slightly. 5. Is the demand for cigarettes over the period of one month price elastic or price inelastic?…
- Think back to a purchase that you made recently. How would you describe your thinking before you made that purchase?Corn can be used to make tortilas or to make ethanol fuel for trucks and automobiles. Which of the following statements is incorect? O Increased production of com is likely to result in a higher price for both ethanal and tortillas. An increase in the price of ethanol is likely to resut in increased production of com Onereased demand for tortiles is likely to resut ina higher price for ethanol An increse in the price of ethanal liety to esut in an inose in the price of tortilasThe graph shows the market for paper. The government passes a new law that limits the quantity of paper that producers sell to 40 tons of paper a day. C because This market for paper is O A. efficient; production is greater than zero O B. inefficient; the marginal cost of the 40th ton of paper is greater than the marginal benefit from the 40th ton of paper inefficient; more paper could be produced O C. O D. inefficient; the marginal benefit from the 40th ton of paper is greater than the marginal cost of the 40th ton of paper O E. efficient; the marginal cost of the 40th ton of paper equals the marginal benefit from the 40th ton of paper Draw the deadweight loss when production is 40 tons of paper a day. Label it. 20.00 18.00- 16.00- 14.00- 12.00- 10.00- 8.00- 6.00+ 4.00- 2.00- Price (dollars per ton) 6.00 0.00+ 0 S ID 40 60 80 100 120 Quantity (tons per day) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 20 OU 140
- What offect would an increase in the cost of materials used to produce cars have on the supply of cans? O Increase O DecreaseConsider that the new more eco-friendly coal briquettes for heating stove fire costs 3,750₮ per bag of 25kg. Yet the same amount of raw unprocessed coal costs 2,000₮ for about the same 25kg bag. As you can imagine people will keep buying the cheaper raw coal for the winter cold months. a. Please draw side-by side the supply and demand diagrams of a Raw coal and New processed coal bags. Mark all the necessary points and units that we normally mark. b. What kind of an externality would you say this RAW coal has and how would it impact the bystanders?c. We can't precisely measure the cost of the actual externality from raw coal, but we can almost certainly assume that at least the amount of price difference is the externality cost. What would you recommend the government do to improve the situation? Show it on the graph and mark to clearly suggest your solution.5. Darnell owns a water pump. Because pumping large amounts of water is harder than pumping small amounts, the cost of producing a bottle of water rises as he pumps more, Here is the cost he incurs to produce each bottle of water: Cost of first bottle: $1 Cost of second bottle: $4 Cost of third bottle: $7 Cost of fourth bottle: $9 From this information, complete the following table by denving Darne/'s supply schedule. Price Quantity Supplied More than $9 $7 to $9 $4 to $7 $1 to $4 $1 or less
- The graph shows the market for cashews. What is the equilibrium price of cashews? What is the equilibrium quantity of cashews? Is the market for cashews efficient or inefficient? Why? CIER The equilibrium price of cashews is $ a pound and the equilibrium quantity of cashews is pounds. The market for cashews is O A. inefficient only if the cost of growing all the cashews is an average of $6.00 a pound OB. efficient because the marginal benefit of cashews equals the marginal cost of producing them, which is $6.00 a pound OC. inefficient because growers of cashews receive a large producer surplus O D. efficient because the benefit of each pound of cashews consumed equals the cost of growing it OE. efficient only if the total benefit of the cashews equals $6.00 a pound billion A 12.00- 10.00- 8.00- 6.00+ 4.00- 2.00- 0.00+ 0 Price (dollars per pound) S 3 9 12 6 Quantity (billions of pounds per year) D 15 Q QQuestion H a Siven the table below, Calculote the average physicol product and morginol physicol produCf Heput lotal physicol Prodoct Aueroge Physicol Pineluct Marginal Physzcol Procuct 4. 24 6)Assume that demand for a commodity Maize is repiesented by the equetion R Ps10-0.2QP ond supply bythe equotion P=a+Du2@s, where Qd and @s are quantity demonded (ng) and Sopploed by Chg),respectiwoly, ond Pis price (us Dolbras) 1 Using the equilibicum Condition Os= Ad, solue the equotions to determine equilibrium price and eqailibium quantity. iJNow,assume that the gover ament intervenes by imposong a morket puce of 18 tor maize. What will be-che market Sutuotion Creadedl la tit this now morhet 19) How can you aduise the with the market situction created in f) ebove?A nomadic tribe in Lapland spends all its productive time hunting reindeer. Someof the reindeer meat is kept for consumption and the remainder is sold at a nearbytrading station in return for other goods. It is observed that when the price ofreindeer meat increases the amount the tribe is willing to supply decreases.(a) Sketch this situation in a diagram, with axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘all othergoods’. (Hint: locate the production position and sketch the consumptionopportunities line before and after the price change).(b) Determine if reindeer meat is an inferior good to the tribe?(Hint: consider what happens to the consumption position).(c) How does the analysis change if the tribe can hunt and trade fish as well as thereindeer? (Hint: now label the axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘fish’ and considerboth the production and consumption decisions