The figure below represents the domestic market for wheat in a small country. Imports of wheat are prohibited. Price ($ per bushel) $180 $160 Sa (domestic supply curve) World price Da (domestic demand curve) 0 40 60 120 150 Quantity (millions of bushels) With an export subsidy of $20 per bushel, the production effect of the export subsidy amounts to $1 billion. $2.2 billion. $300 million. $200 million.
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- 16. What is the difference between an agricultural export subsidy and an agricultural production subsidy?Country C imports 80,000 metric tons of steel from Country U and produces domestically80,000 metric tons per year. The world price of steel is $500 per metric ton. Assuming linearschedules, research analysts estimated the price elasticity of domestic supply to be 0.50 and theprice elasticity of domestic demand to be -0.25 in the current market equilibrium. Country Cimposes an import duty of $150 per metric ton that caused the world price to fall by 10%. What are the terms of trade of the Country C steel market after the tariff was imposed? Explain the welfare effects of both countriesWhat is Producer Surplus at a price of $5? Price 12 10 8 6 42 Quantity Demanded 1 2 WN 3 456 Quantity Supplied 6 5 4 3 2 1
- What are the effects of farm subsidies such as those of the United States and the European Union on ( a) domestic agricultural prices, (b) world agricultural prices, and (c ) the international allocation of agricultural resources?The demand and supply for houses (in millions of houses per year) is shown below. If the worldwide price of houses is $350,000, the international housing market would: Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied Price per Home 350,000 340,000 330,000 320,000 U.S. Residents 10 20 40 60 Rest of World 15 25 45 65 Experience a shortage Experience a surplus Be at equilibrium Worldwide Market Price per Home 350,000 340,000 330.000 320,000 U.S. Residents 30 25 20 15 Rest of Worldwide World Market 40 35 30 25Market for Game Consoles 600 Tools 550 500 CS PS 450 400 350 ESeq 300 250 200 150 100 50 D 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100110 Quantity a. What is the quantity demanded at $150 per game console? Quantity demanded: 20 game consoles b. What is the quantity supplied at $150 per game console? Quantity supplied:| 80 game consoles c. What is the consumer surplus generated at a price of $150 per game console? Instructions: Use the tool provided "CS" to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus: $ 30000 d. What is the producer surplus generated at a price of $150 per game console? Instructions: Use the tool provided “PS" to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus: $ 3750 e. What is total economic surplus at a price of $150 per game console? Economic surplus: $ 33750 f. What is the economic surplus generated if the market were in equilibrium? Instructions: Use the tool provided “ESeg" to illustrate this area on the graph. Economic surplus in equilibrium: $ 56250 Price…
- close substitute for ocean-fished cod. The graph below shows the market for farm-raised halibut. Initially, the market is in equilibrium at a price of $8 and a quantity of 6 thousand pounds. a. Overfishing in the cod market will influence the market for farm-raised halibut by: decreasing supply to S2 and raising the market price. increasing demand to D2 and increasing the market price. O increasing supply to $3 and lowering the market price. O decreasing demand to D3 and decreasing the market price. b. A fast-food chain purchases cod for use in its Fish 'n' Chips meals. Already hurt by the reduced supply of cod, the fast-food chain has lobbied aggressively for price controls on farmed halibut. As a result, Congress has considered imposing a price ceiling on halibut at the former equilibrium price-the price that prevailed before overfishing reduced the supply of cod ($8 per pound). Suppose Congress adopts the price control policy, which sets the price at $8 per pound. On the graph…If the United States implements a subsidy on domestic salmon, this will Question 5Answer a. increase the amount of salmon imported into the United States and increase the production of salmon in the United States. b. reduce the amount of salmon imported into the United States and reduce production of salmon in the United States. c. increase the amount of salmon imported into the United States and reduce the production of salmon in the United States. d. reduce the amount of salmon imported into the United States and increase the production of salmon in the United States. Clear my choice CheckQuestion 5Current Stats for Gasoline: Government Enforced Price Ceiling - $4.50/gallon Current Market Equilibrium - $3.00/gallon OPEC, the largest global supplier of oil used to make gasoline, has decided to reduce output by 50%. This policy change is expected to drive up the cost of gasoline to $5.00/gallon. How does that price change interact with the price ceiling? A. Changes the Price Ceiling from Binding to Non-Binding B. Disrupts Oil Supply C. Changes the Price Ceiling from Non-Binding to Binding D. No Change
- What is Consumer Surplus at a price of $5? Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied 12 1 6 10 2 5 8 3 4 6 4 3 4 5 2 2 6 1 Multiple Choice $4 $20 $16Price per bushel Quantity Demanded (bushels) Quantity Supplied (bushels) US$2 40,000 0 4 36,000 4,000 6 30,000 8,000 8 24,000 16,000 10 20,000 20,000 12 18,000 28,000 14 12,000 36,000 16 6,000 40,000 Suppose the market price is US$14 per bushel. Is there a shortage or a surplus in the market? What is the quantity of the shortage or surplus? If the market price is US$14 per bushel, what must happen to restore equilibrium in the market?S. $24 $15 D Quota 430 620 800 1170 How much is the decrease in consumer's surplus as a result of Quota?