The earth's magnetic field, with a magnetic dipole moment of 8.0 × 1022 A m2 , is generated by currents within the molten iron of the earth's outer core. Suppose we model the core current as a 3000-km-diameter current loop made from a 1000-km-diameter "wire." The loop diameter is measured from the centers of this very fat wire.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter31: Gauss’s Law For Magnetism And Ampère’s Law
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A. What is the current in the current loop? B. What is the current density J in the current loop? C. To decide whether this is a large or a small current density, find the ratio of the current density J in the current loop to the current density of a 8.0 A current in a 1.6- mm diameter wire. Express your answer using two significant figures.
The earth's magnetic field, with a magnetic dipole
moment of 8.0 × 1022 A m² , is generated by
currents within the molten iron of the earth's outer
core. Suppose we model the core current as a
3000-km-diameter current loop made from a
1000-km-diameter "wire." The loop diameter is
measured from the centers of this very fat wire.
Transcribed Image Text:The earth's magnetic field, with a magnetic dipole moment of 8.0 × 1022 A m² , is generated by currents within the molten iron of the earth's outer core. Suppose we model the core current as a 3000-km-diameter current loop made from a 1000-km-diameter "wire." The loop diameter is measured from the centers of this very fat wire.
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