statements about benzoin synthesis is wrong?

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter20: Organic Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 139AP
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Which of the statements about benzoin synthesis is wrong?

A. In the synthesis of benzoin, nitric acid is an oxidation reagent, it does not contribute to the yield calculation when we use the excess.

B. Gas evolution during benzoin synthesis belongs to nitrogen monoxide gas. .

C. The synthesis carried out is an oxidation-reduction reaction.

D. In the synthesis of benzoin, the acid is diluted by adding water to the environment. Since

E. Benzoin contains both aldehyde and alcohol groups, it is oxidized in HNO3 environment and turns into benzyl.

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